newhalf是什么意思
【货物】洗舱、装卸货的注意事项——PigIron
最近天气热了起来
紫色英语怎么读
整个人都感觉有气无力
航次也都执行的平平安安
没出什么幺蛾子
一副岁月静好的样子
没争议发生
小编还能写些什么
特点翻译
写些什么……
今天说一下装生铁!
生铁是什么?
英国出国
生铁就是pig iron。
(至于为什么英文这样叫,小编查了一下,懒得翻译直接贴来给大家看吧。
The term “pig iron” can be traced back to the method of casting blast furnace iron into moulds arranged in sand beds such that they could be fed from a common runner. The group of moulds rembled a litter of suckling pigs; therefore, the ingots became known as “pigs” and the runner as the “sow”.)
生铁长这样↓ (其实就是铁疙瘩)
如果都是金灿灿的颜色
是不是会更好?!
look at me now(想太多!)
通常在堆场里面是这样的↓
IMSBC Code里面是这样描述的:
tti
Description
Foundry pig iron is cast in 28 grades into 20 kg pigs. In a random heap, pig iron occupies approximately 50% of the apparent volume.
(也是完全看不懂,摊手)
找出不同类的一项
Group C
此外,常见的生铁主要分为三种
裤子英文
·BASIC PIG IRON 3.5-4.5% carbon, <1.5% silicon,="" 0.5-1.0%="" mangane,=""><0.05% sulphur,=""><0.12%>
·HAEMATITE PIG IRON 3.5-4.5% carbon, 1.5-3.5% silicon, 0.5-1.0% mangane, <0.05% sulphur,=""><0.12%>
·
NODULAR PIG IRON 3.5-4.5% carbon, <0.05% mangane,=""><0.05% sulphur,=""><0.05%>
装货前对洗舱的 要求
仅常规对大舱的要求即可,不像装粮食、铝粉一样严格。
装货
写了这么多货物,生铁是少数需要在装货时候特别注意的货种之一。为什么?
xingye
看了下图就明白了。生铁就是铁块,铁疙瘩啊!
“铁疙瘩”的特性要求装生铁时候要格外小心,否则铁块砸在舱底,一砸一个坑啊;而且生铁很沉,还要注意不能超过舱底的强度。所以装生铁,soft loading条款必不可少(敲黑板!船东一定要注意加上这一条!)。
先看一个保护条款——
Pig Iron Protective Clau
a) Charterers undertake to u holds as few as possible provided vesl’s stability and strength permit.
jane eyreb) Charterers undertake that loading of first layer of pig iron not to be relead until touching tank top and not to be dumped/dropped during loading so as to provide a cushion flooring for the balance of cargo to Master’s reasonable satisfaction.
c) Prior to loading, Charterers undertake to supply onboard, at their expen, dunnage and/or other materials to provide safe protection from damage by loading pig iron as reasonably requested by Master.