高中英语单词天天记freeze素材
· freeze
uit· v. [fri?z] ( freezes; froze, frozen; freezing )
·
· 双解释义
· vi. & vt.(使)结冰(of water) (cau to) become ice
· 基本要点
1.freeze的基本意思是“结冰,冻结”“(使)冻僵,寒冷”,引申可表示对财政、金
融或工资进行冻结,有时也可表示人像被冻结似的呆滞。
2.freeze主要用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词
芋艿的营养价值作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语,常用于被动结构。
3.freeze后接with或in,表示“因…而冻僵或战栗”; 后接out,表示“挤掉,撵
走”; 后接over表示“(湖水等)为冰所封”。
· 词汇搭配
freeze prices 使物价冻结
freeze sb's blood 使某人极度恐惧,吓得某人魂不附体
freeze the milk 使牛奶冻结
freeze wages 冻结工资
freeze hard 冻得很硬
freeze nightly 在夜间冻结
freeze dangerously 危险地冻上了
freeze asonally 及时地冻上了
freeze in 由于冰冻而封冻在…里面
freeze off 排斥,赶走
freeze out 排斥,赶走,冻死,〈美〉因寒冷而受阻或停止
freeze over 使冷,使冻结,使结冰,(表面上)全结冰
freeze together 冻结在一起
freeze up 使冻结,变呆板〔僵硬〕,(态度)变得非常冷淡,愣住
freeze at 在…时结冰
freeze beyond recovery 冻得无法恢复
freeze into ice 冻成冰
freeze onto 冻在(某物)上,〈口〉紧紧抓住
freeze onto the wheel 紧紧抓住方向盘
freeze to 冻牢在…上面,牢牢地附在…上
创办freeze to death 冻死
freeze to the metal 与金属冻在一起
freeze with cold 冷得结冰
eh eh>webrvice是什么freeze with fright 吓呆
freeze with terror 吓得脸都变形了
· 常用短语
freeze in(v.+adv.)
冻住 hold (sth) firmly in ice
▲freeze sth ?in
◇ 用于be ～ed结构
The ship was frozen in for the winter.冬天,船被冰层冻住了。
freeze off(v.+adv.)
拒绝…,拒绝接受 refu to accept
▲freeze sb/sth ?off
The girls froze him off when he wanted to join the party.当他想参加舞会时,姑娘们拒绝了他。
We froze off their offer of help.我们拒绝接受他们提出的帮助。
freeze onto(v.+prep.)
▲freeze onto sb/sth
1.冻在…上 become fixed to (sth) becau of vere cold
In vere cold, your fingers can freeze onto metal handles, so be sure to cover your hands.在严寒里你的手指会冻在金属拉柄上,务必要戴上手套。
2.依附于 attach onelf to (sb or an idea)
〔说明〕 freeze onto作此解时不用于被动结构,也不常用于进行体。
His influence is so strong that crowds of followers freeze onto him wherever he goes.他颇有影响力,无论走到哪里,都有成群的追随者跟着他。
freeze out(v.+adv.)
学习体会
(用竞争等)排斥 prevent sb/sth from being included
▲freeze sb/sth ?out
In capitalist society, big enterpris always try to freeze out the smaller ones.在资本主义社会,大企业总是千方百计地排挤小企业。
◇ 常用于be ～ed结构
Members who are no longer welcome can easily be frozen out.不受欢迎的人很
容易被排挤掉。
They were frozen out of the club.他们被挤出了俱乐部。
bridlefreeze over(v.+adv.)
封冻 freeze completely
▲freeze over
The lake has frozen over.湖面已封冻了。
new什么意思When the river freezes over, we can walk across on the ice.河流封冻时,我们可以踏着冰
穿过河面。
▲freeze sth ?over
This cold wave is vere enough to freeze over all the rivers and ponds.这次寒潮很厉害,河流和池塘都得结冰。
◇ 用于be ～ed结构
The river was frozen over last night.昨晚河水全给冻上了。
freeze to(v.+prep.)
冻得… be in ice to六级分数查询
▲freeze to sth
Two of them froze to death.他们当中有两人被冻死了。
▲freeze sb to sth
◇ 用于be ～ed结构
什么是一般过去时He was frozen to death on a snowing night.在一个刮风雪的晚上,他被冻死了。
