英语语法词汇详解almost 用法及区别
almost副词,几乎、差不多
contain例He slipped and almost fell. 他滑了一下,险些摔倒。
【辨析】almost与nearly
二者都是副词,在肯定句中常可换用。区别如下:
①nearly一般不用来修饰否定词:never, no,none,nothing, nobody,nowhere, too,more than等。一般用almost或者hardly +ever/anybody. 例如
almost never ( nearly never❎,换成hardly ever行)
She almost never cleans her room. 她几乎从不打扫房间。
She hardly ever cleans her room.
almost anything(hardly anything)
They’ll eat almost anything. 他们几乎什么都吃。
They’ll eat hardly anything.
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(助记点:almost与一些不定代词搭配使用,而nearly不行)
② nearly可与not连用,但almost不可。
not nearly意为“一点也不,远非”。例
He’s not nearly as good-looking as his brother. 他远不如他哥哥长得好看。
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【小试牛刀】
The river is __________ 200 metres wide,_________ no one can reach to opposite bank.
A.nearly,nearly B.nearly,almost美联航弄坏了我的吉他
C.almost,almost D.almost,nearly
解析:选B
all right 形容词①比较满意的,表示一种评价
The film was all right but l’ve en better ones.
这部电影还可以,不过我看过更好的。
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② 安全无恙的,没事的. 表示身体好,病好了
I took his temperature an hour ago and it emed all right.
英语演讲视频一个小时前我测了他的体温,似乎没什么事。
③ 可以的,好的. 表示赞同对方
-Shall we meet at the school gate?
-All right.
④(用于引入新话题或结束对话),好了
All right,class,turn to page5.
【辨析】
1)It’s all right. ①别怕/没事的。②没关系的
2)That's all right. ①用于对别人表示感谢的答语,“不用谢/不客气”。相当于That”s OK./Not at all./You”re welcome.
-Thanks a lot.
pun
正大广场英文-That's all right.
②用于别人向你道歉时的答语,意思是“没关系”,相当于Never mind /It doesn”t matter.如:
-I”m sorry,I”m late.
-That”s all right.
③ 用于对对方某一情况表示“没问题”,“行了”或“可以了”.如:
simim-Can I e your licence,plea?
-Sure.Here you are.
-That”s all right.Thank you.
altar3)That”s right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语,意思是“对”,“正确”.如:
-What”s four and six?
-It”s ten.
【小试牛刀】
-Shall we take a walk together?
-________.
A.Right B.All right C.That's right D.That's all right
解析:选B