above all尤其是,最重要的是
all at once突然,忽然,出乎意料地
all day long整天,终日
all of a sudden突然,忽然
all right不错;好,行;没关系
all the same完全一样;依然
as a matter of fact事实上,其实
as to就……而论,至于,说到
as usual照例,照常,仍然
as yet到目前为止
at all完全,丝毫;究竟;果然
at first最初
at last 终于,最后,到底
at least 至少,最少
at once 立刻,马上
at times 有时,偶尔;时时
B
back out取消前言;罢手,退缩
back up支持,为……撑腰
be about to准备,将要,正打算
bear in mind记住,记在心里
be a steal便宜货
beat about the bush转弯抹角,旁敲侧击
be becoming合适,好看
be better off境况较好
be bound for以……为目的地
be bound to必定,肯定
become of(人或事的)情况,遭遇,结果,归属篮球术语
be cut out for适合做……
be cut out to be适合做……
be in charge of负责
be in the way挡路,妨碍
believe in信仰,信奉
be looking up(形势)有好转,有起色
be named after以……命名
be one's bag是某人的爱好、专长
be out of the question不可能的
be over结束
be rained out(因雨)延期或取消
be t to do sth.准备做某事
be stuck受骗;使负重担
be taken in受骗
be up(时间)到了
be up to sb.……的责任,轮到…… ;靠……
be up to sth.打主意,干勾当,打算做……
be ud to习惯于
be well-off生活宽裕,处境良好
big deal 要人;要事
bite off咬掉;停止讲话
blow away吹散;传播
blow down吹掉,吹落;喷出
blow off吹掉;吹破;熄灭
blow up炸掉;失败;发火
break away逃走;脱离;背弃;摆脱
break down破坏,打破;发生故障;失败
moleskine
break in闯入;插嘴
break into闯进;侵占;突然……起来
break loo摆脱,挣脱
break off折断;中止,结束
break out突然发生
break through挤过去;突破
break up弄破,打碎;拆散;终止
bring about造成,带来,引起
bring back使忆起;使恢复;送回,还回,带回
bring out公布,发表;显示出
bring sb.to 使恢复知觉
bring up抚养,教育;提出
build up建立,确立;增进(健康),增强(体力)
burn down烧光,烧成平地;烧完
burn out烧尽;烧坏;耗尽
burn up烧尽;烧旺起来;激怒
burst out crying突然哭起来
burst out laughing突然笑起来
buy it放弃,认输
buy out买下全部产权
buy up全部买下
by heart背诵
by onelf单独,靠自己
by the way顺便提一句
C
call cown骂,指责
call for请求,要求;号召
call off取消
call on防问;请求,要求,号召
call up打电话
carry ou
t完成;开展,实行
strive什么意思catch cold伤风,感冒
catch fire着火
catch on理解,明白;受欢迎
change one's mind改变主意
check on检查
check up on检查,核对
cheer up兴奋起来
chew off咬掉
chew up嚼碎
chop up切细
mba国家线clean off擦去,消除
clean out扫除干净;(钱)花完,输完
clean up收拾干净;肃清
come about发生
包丁
come across偶然遇见;无意中发现
come from来自downpayment
come to总计为;结果是,终于;苏醒
come to an end结束
come true实现,变成现实
count on指望;依赖
cover a lot of ground涉及广泛
cover for负责或承担(他人的义务或工作)
crack a book读书,用功
cross out 划掉,取消
cut in突然插入;插嘴;超车
cut off切断;断绝;妨害
cut out割掉;除去;便适合;停止做
cut short缩短;突然结束;打断
cut up切碎;歼灭;使伤心
D
day after day日复一日,天天
day in,day out日日夜夜,一天到头
die away(风、声音等)渐息,渐弱;渐渐凋落
die down减少,减弱
die out消灭,死绝
do over重做;重新装饰
do without省去,无需
draw up起草,拟订
dream up设计,想出,编造
dress up打扮得漂漂亮亮,着盛装;化装
drive up to靠近
drop in(on)顺便访问
drop out退出,脱离
drop sb.a line给某人留便条
dry out变干;戒酒
dry up使干;干涸
E
eat in 蛀坏;腐蚀;消耗
eat out外出吃饭;吃光,侵蚀
eat up吃光
every now and then时时,偶尔,间或
every so often时时
F
fall behind落后;拖欠
fall in love陷入情网,爱上
fall off跌落,下降
fall through 落空,失败
feel like像要……似的;摸上去像
feel sorry for同情,怜悯
figure out算出;估计
fill out使充分;使充分;填满
find fault with吹毛求疵
find out发现,找出;猜出,想出
fix sb./sth.up给某人定好日期或约会;修理或整理好
fool around闲游;多管闲事
for good启动地,一劳永逸地
for the time being暂时地
fringe benefit(工资外的)补贴
G
get along过活;进展,有进步
get along with与……和睦相处
get away离开;逃走
get away with拿走,偷走,抢走,卷款潜逃,幸免处罚
get back回来;取回
get busy忙碌
get even with报复
get in touch with与……取得联系
get lost迷路;迷惘
ge mixed up使搞混,混合;混杂
get off下(马、车、船、飞机)
get on上(马、车、船、飞机)
get one's own way想怎样就怎样,任性,一意孤行
get on one's nerves使人不安;惹恼人;刺激神经
get over 越过;克服;复还;忘却
get rid of摆脱,除去
get sick生病
get stuck受骗;使负重担
get the better of胜过,超出,
占……的上风
get through 办完;花完,用完,及格;达到目的
get tired累了
get to another person与……交往,信任……
get to(a place)到,到达
get up起床;起立;赶上
get ud to惯于,习惯于
get well痊愈
get wet湿了
get wor变糟
give birth to生,产生,引起
give in屈服,退让
give off放出,散发
give sb.a big hand欢迎,为演员鼓掌;热烈称赞
give sb.a break给某人一次机会,宽恕某人
give out分发;公布;发出
give sb.a ring给某人打电话
give up放弃;停止;投降;让与
glance over粗略一看,浏览
go around迂回走;使人人分到
go in for造成,支持;追求,沉迷在…… ,参加
go off(枪)打出;(炸弹)爆炸;逃走,离去
go on继续
go out出去;熄灭
go through通过;经历;仔细检查
go up to靠近,走近
go with陪……同行;与……协调
go without saying不待说
go wrong走错路,误入歧途;出毛病,失败
grow out of源出,起因于;抛弃;戒除
H
had better最好
hand in呈送,交上来
hang up挂,吊;弃置不问;挂断(电话)
hard of hearing耳聋
have a good time过得愉快,玩得开心
have another guess coming搞错
have charge of管理,负责;照顾
have got to do sth.必须做某事
have it in for对人不满,怀恨在心,伺机报复
have it out with与某人较量;同某人讲明白
have on穿着,戴着;有事,有约会;欺骗
have one's heart t on 渴望
have one's way想怎样就怎样,任性,一意孤行
have time off放假,休息
have to do with与……有关系
have two strikes against onelf处于不利或危险的境地
hear from得到……的消息或信
hear of听说
hold good有效;适用;有理
hold off使不接近;抵抗;拖延
hold on抓牢;坚持下去
hold out维持;坚持
hold over将……延迟;继续
加拿大留学条件
hold still保持不动,安静
hold up举起;阻止;拦劫
hold with造成,同意
I
in a hurry匆匆忙忙
in the long run最后,结果,归根到底
in time及时,恰好;早晚
inside out彻底地
in vain徒劳地
it figures可能,有道理,符合常规
K
keep away使不得靠近;避开
keep an eye on照看;密切注视
keep from避开
keep good time(钟、表)走得准
keep hou料理家务
medium的同义词keep in mind牢记
keep in touch with保持与……的联系
keep off防止,不让接近,避开
keep on继续
keep one's head保持冷静
keep out 不使入内;阻止,挡住
keep track of追踪;做记录;密切注意……动向
keep up维持;保持;继续
keep up with 跟上,不落后
kick a habit停止或中断某种习惯
knock it off住口!别再吵了!
knock out彻底打倒,使屈服
kn
ow by sight面熟,见面认识
L
lay off暂时解雇
leave out省去;遗漏
let alone更不要说
let go of释放,松手
let on泄密,假装
let sb./sth.alone不理,不管,放任
let up停止,中止
lie down躺下
little by little一点一点地,渐渐地
live in在工作的地方生活,住宿
live it up狂欢;纵情作乐
live up to达到预期标准;够得上
look after照管,照应
look at看,瞧
look down upon看不起,蔑视
u
look for寻找;期待
look forward to期待,盼望
look into调查
look out注意,警惕
look out on濒临,鸟瞰
look over过目;检查
look up查找
look up to尊敬
lo one's cool激动;发火;惶惑
lo one's head慌乱;失去理智
M
make believe假装
make clear解释,阐明
make faces扮鬼脸
make friends交朋友
make fun of取笑,嘲笑
make good成功
make good time旅行速度快
make no difference无关紧要,没有多大关系
make out理解;看出;起草
make over让;转让;移交;改造
make room for为……让出地方
make n有意义;合理;有道理
make sure保证,尽力做到;深信,有把握
make the best of尽量利用
make up弥补;打扮;排解(争吵、纠纷等)
make up one's mind打定主意,下定决心
meet sb.halfway迁就,妥协
mind the store照看办公室,负责,值班
mix up混淆,混合,使搞混
N
never mind没关系,不必介意
no matter不管,不论
not on your life决不
nothing the matter 没毛病
now and then时常,不时
O
off and on 断断续续,不规则地;偶尔
on purpo 有意地,有目的地
on time 准时地
on the double 迅速地
on the whole从全体来看;大体上总之
once and for all 一劳永逸;断然
once in while 有时,间或,偶尔
out of date 过时的,陈旧的
out of order 混乱;情况反常;有故障
over and over 转来转去;反反复复
P
pay attention on 注意
pick out 挑选
pick up 拾起,拣起
play jokes on跟某人开玩笑
play tricks on 捉弄某人
play up to 谄媚,拍马屁
point out 指示,指出,提醒
pull onelf together 振作精神
grayvee
put an end to 使结束,使终结
put away 拿开;贮存;抛弃
put down 贮藏;镇压;制止
put off延期,推迟
put on 穿,戴
put one's foot into it 弄糟,闹笑话,引起麻烦
put on weight 增加体重
put out 熄灭;拿出;伸出;赶出;解雇
put together 组装
put up 举起;升起;建造,建立;投宿
put up with 忍住,熬住
Q
quite a few 很多
R
read over 读一遍, 浏览一遍
right away 立刻,马上
right here 即刻;现在就在这里
right now 现在,目前;刚刚
right there 就在那里
run across 遇见,碰到
run a
way 逃跑
run errands 为别人跑腿,办事
run into 跑进;陷入;碰到,撞上
run out of用光;缺乏
run over 辗过;略一过目;温习一遍
run up to 跑到;匆忙去;(数目)达到
S
save one's breath 缄默
say nothing of 更不用说
arch me我不知道
e about注意;查看;留意
e sb.off 为某人送行
ll out 卖完;售空;出卖
rve sb.right 给某人该得的待遇
rve one's turn对某人合用;够某人用
t fire to 点燃,纵火
t forth 动身;陈列;公布;阐明
t on fire 点燃,纵火
t out 出发;申述
shake hands 握手
show off卖弄,夸示;展览
show up显眼;暴露;出席,露面
shut off 阻断;关上
shut up 关上;不许开口
sit down坐下
slow up/down 减低速度
so far 就是那么多;到目前为止
something the matter 有毛病
stand a chance有希望,有成功可能
stand for代表;支持,拥护;忍受
stand out突出,显著;坚持到底
stand to reason道理很明显,合乎情理
stand up站起来
stand up for拥护、支持;捍卫;为……辩护
stay in呆在家里,不外出
stay out在外头,不在家;不干涉,不插手
stay up不入睡,不就寝
step down 走下,下(车);辞退;退出
stick out坚持到底
stick sb.欺骗某人
stick to坚持,不放弃;忠于,拥护到底
stick up突出,竖立
stir up 搅拌;煽动,激励,惹起
T
take advantage of乘机;利用
take after尾随;仿效
take a look at看一看
take apart拆开
take a at就座
take a walk散步
take back拿回,收回;取消
take care of管理,负责;照顾
take charge of担任,保管,看管, 监督,负责
take down拿下,取下;记下;拆下,拆毁;吞下
take hold of抓住,掌握
take into account考虑到
take off脱掉
take on担任,担负;雇用;较量;装出(某种样子)
take one's time从容,慢慢干,不急
take out取出;带出(散步等);取得(专利权等)
take over接收,接手,接办
take pains 费苦心;尽力
take part in参加
take pity on怜悯,可怜……
take place发生
take sb. by surpri使某人震惊;使某人意想不到
take sb.for把某人误认成
take sth.for granted认为当然
take sth.up with与……商量,请教
take time off休息,休假
take turns轮流,轮换
take up拿起;接纳(乘客);耗费(时间);开始,从事
talk over商谈,商量;说服
taste of有……的味道
tear down扯下;拆毁;猛冲过来
tear off扯掉;飞跑;匆忙做成某事
tear up撕碎,扯碎;拨出
tell one from the other把两者区别开
tell apart辨别,识别
think of想起;想出;企图;考虑
think over考虑,