必修二 Unit1
重点短语：
look into rve as
take apart in rather than
think highly of belong to
in arch of in return
care about agree with
to one’s surpri
重点句子
1、In arch of the amber room 寻找琥珀屋
arch vt. 搜查
We arched the whole town, but could not find one flower shop.
我们找遍了整个城镇，但没找到一家花店。
联想扩展：
（1）arch for 寻找
（2）arch through 把…仔细搜寻一遍
He arched through his pockets but still couldn’t find his keys.
他把所有衣服口袋仔细搜了一遍但还是没有找到钥匙。
（3）in arch of 找寻
尼古拉斯凯奇吸血鬼The man walked through the streets in arch of his lost bike.
那个人在好多条街道转寻找他丢失的自行车。
2、This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name becau veral tons of amber were ud to make it. 这个礼物就是琥珀屋，起这个名字是因为做它用了好几吨的琥珀。
be ud to do sth. 被用于
Wood is ud to build hous. 木头被用于建房子。
特别提示：
be ud to do sth.还有一个同义句型 be ud for…
Wood is ud for building. 木头被用于建筑。
联想扩展：
（1）ud to do sth. 过去（常常）做某事
The old man ud to tell stories to children. 那个老人过去常给孩子们讲故事。
特别提示：
A. ud to do sth. “过去（常常）做某事”句型暗示“现在不再做了”。
（2）be / get ud to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于做某事
I have got ud to getting up early in the morning. 我已经习惯于早上早起了。
语法：定语从句（二）
关系副词 | 例句 |
when在从句中做时间状语 | I’ll never forget the time when we worked on the farm. |
wheresp是什么在从句中做地点状语 | This is the place where we first met. |
why在从句中做原因状语 | The reason why he was late was that he misd his train. |
| |
hexingenglishsongs
赖世雄美语音标
使用定语从句时特别注意的几个问题
1）用that而不用 which的情况：①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …；②avon先行词有最高级修饰，有序数词修饰；③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰；④先行词既有人又有物时。
2）用which而不用 that的情况：①引导非限制性定语从句；②代表整个主句的意思；③介词 + 关系代词。
3）as引导定语从句时的用法
①as引导限制性定语从句通常用于the same … as, such … as结构中。
e.g. I want the same shirt as my friend’s. 我要一件跟我朋友一样的衬衫。
②as引导非限制性定语从句既可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，用来修饰整个句子。通常用下列句型：as is known to all, as is said, as is reported, as is announced, as we all know, as I expect 等。
3）as 引导非限制性定语从句时与which的区别
①当主句和从句语义一致时，用as；反之，用which来引导非限制性定语从句。
e.g. He made a long speech, as we expected.
He made a long speech, which was unexpected.
必修二 M2 Unit2
重点短语
1．take part in/join in 参加
2．托福报名教程the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂
3．ud to 过去常常
4．find out 查明，找出
5．every four years 每四年，每隔三年
车辙是什么意思6．two ts of 两套，两组
7. allow sb. in(out) 允许进入（出去）larlight;
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事（不能说allow to do）
allow doing sth. 允许干某事。
8．be/get married(强调状态)＋ to
(不能用with) sb 和……结婚
9．a t of 一套，一组
10．compete in… cnt在某方面竞争
compete for… 为……而竞争
compete with/against 与……竞争
