一、句子改错(共5道小题,共25.0分) 1. He wished he didn't tell her the truth that brought her so much pain. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D
2. Lesson Three is the most difficult lesson, 英语四级真题及答案but it isn’t the most difficult lesson in Book Four. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D
3. He refud joining us last Saturday night. Don't you think it strange? A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D
4. Since the injury is bad, the doctors will operate him immediately. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D
5. The pasngers saw the thief stole on the bus, but they didn’t say anything. A B C D A. addictiveA B. B C. C D. D
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二、阅读理解(共1道小题,共50.0分) 1. As the pace of life continues to increa, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is esntial for a healthy mind and body. Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often suppod to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpo to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health. The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lo heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When expod to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make a choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The cris we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same respon. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Such rious conditions as high blood pressure and heart dia have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwi to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it. 1. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themlves becau_____. A. they do not know how to enjoy themlves B. they do not believe that relaxation is important for health B. they are traveling fast all the time D. they are becoming busier with their work 2. According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his ________. A. not fearing stress B. knowing the art of relaxation C. high n of responsibility D. having control over performance 3. Which of the following statements is true? A. We can find some ways to avoid stress. B. Stress is always harmful to people. C. It is easy to change the habit of keeping onelf busy with work. D. Different people can withstand different amounts of stress. 4. In Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_______. A. "making a choice between 'flight' or 'fight'" B. "reaction to stress both chemically and physically" C. "responding to cris quickly" D. "losing heart at the signs difficulties" 5. In the last ntence of the passage, "do so" refers to ______. A. "expo ourlves to stress" B. "find ways to deal with stress" C. "remove stress from our lives" D. "established links between dias and stress" 1. 1. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themlves becau_____. A. they do not know how to enjoy themlves B. they do not believe that relaxation is important for health C. they are traveling fast all the time D. they are becoming busier with their work 2. 2. According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his ________. A. not fearing stress B. knowing the art of relaxation C. high n of responsibility D. having control over performance 3. 3. Which of the following statements is true? A. We can find some ways to avoid stress. B. Stress is always harmful to people. C. It is easy to change the habit of keeping onelf busy with work. D. Different people can withstand different amounts of stress. 4. 4. In Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_______. A. "making a choice between 'flight' or 'fight'" B. "reaction to stress both chemically and physically" C. "responding to cris quickly" D. "losing heart at the signs difficulties" 5. 5. In the last ntence of the passage, "do so" refers to ______. A. "expo ourlves to stress" B. "find ways to deal with stress" C. "remove stress from our lives" D. "established links between dias and stress" 试题分值:50.0 得分:[10, 10, 10, 10, 10] 提示:1. 本题问“人们的放松时间越来越少,这是因为_____。”这是细节题,中心词是“less and less time for relaxing”。答案在第一段,该段大意是“随着我们的生活节奏不断变快,我们正在失去放松这项艺术。一旦你形成了匆忙赶电梯,从早忙到晚的习惯,你就很难再慢下来了。但是放松对我们的身心健康太重要了。”可见人们放松时间少是因为太忙了,所以D是答案。A的意思是“他们不知道如何来享受生活”,B的意思是“他们不相信放松对健康很重要”,C的意思是“他们总是来去匆匆”。 2. 本题问“根据作者,一个好的经理要具有的最重要的性格是什么?”这是细节题,中心词是“the most important character”。答案在第三段的第二句,该句大意是“有些人不惧怕压力,这种性格明显是管理职位的人所必需具备的基本条件”。所以,答案是A。B的意思是“知道放松的艺术”,C的意思是“高度的责任心”,D的意思是“控制自己的表现”。 3. 本题问“下面哪句话是正确的?”这是是非题,先要浏览一下选项。A的意思是“我们可以找到一些方法来避免压力”,B的意思是“压力对人总是有害的”,C的意思是“忙于工作的习惯很容易就可以改变”,D的意思是“不同的人可以承受不同程度的压力”。第二段的第一句说道“我们是没有办法躲避压力的”,可知A是错误的。第二段的第二、三句说道“实际上,压力并非我们想象的那样糟。一定的压力会给我们提供动力,给我们的生活赋予目标。”,可知B是错误的。第一段的第二句说道“一旦我们形成了这种忙碌的习惯,我们就很难慢下来了”,可知C是错误的。第三段的第一句意思是“个人所能承受的压力取决于个人”,可知D是正确的。 4. 本题问“第三段中的‘such a reaction’指的是前面提到的_____。”这是细节题,先找到该词组所在的句子及其前后句。答案可以从第三段的4、5、6、7这几句看出来。该部分的大意是“无论我们面对着什么样的压力,我们都会产生化学和生理上的反应。实际上我们会在‘迎接压力’和‘逃避压力’之间做出选择,在古代的时候,这种选择有着生死之别。我们如今不太可能遇到这么极端的压力,但是不管压力是多么的小,都会让我们产生相同的反应。只有当我们持续面对压力,我们的反应时间过长时,才会让我们的健康受到危害。”可见,“such a reaction”指的是B。 5. 本题问“文章最后一句话中的‘do so’指的是_____。”这也是细节题,先找到该词组所在的句子及其前后句。答案在最后一句,该句大意是“既然我们无法将压力从我们的生活中消除掉(就算我们能够消除压力,我们这样做也是不明智的),那么我们就要找到处理压力的方法。可见“do so”指的是C。 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
三、单项选择题(共5道小题,共25.0分) 1. Great efforts are needed before we can __________ our goal of economic reform. A. acquire B. obtain C. attain D. gain
2. 3. Unfortunately, he died before his wish to be an astronaut could _________. A. come to B. 女生自己怎么开车come out C. come up D. come true
4. 5. We must ___________ about our work or we’ll fall behind the schedule. A. bring B. go C. t D. come
6. 7. You’ll never _________ anything if you spend your time that way! almightyA. amount for B. accommodate with C. amount to D. accu of
8. 9. I hope you will not _________ his work. A. communicate with B. compare with C. interfere with D. live with
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