必修一第十五单元六级什么时候出成绩
Unitl5 Learning
★核心'单词。根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。
1. n.箭
2. n.氧气
3. n.公牛
4. adj.安全的，坚固的
5. vt.怀疑
stalker6. n.咽喉
7. adj.最高级别的,主要的
vattenfall& n.格言，谚语
9. n.邮资
10. vt.埋葬
11. n.作业，任务
12. adj.杰出的的
13. n.名誉
14. adj.少量的，轻微的
15. vt.服从，听从
16. n.原子
17. vt.缺少，缺乏
1& vt.拖，拉
19. n.职衔
旅游英语20. n.宗教
21. vt.忽视，不顾
22. vt.力劝，强烈要求23. n.王国
24. n.文明
25. adj.极其重要的
26.blank
27.swell
28.alphabet
29.conrvative
30.triangle
31.flame
32.onion
33.worthwhile
softcore34.acquire
35.facility
36.biochemistry
37.choir
3& drill
39.status
40.backwards ★词类转换。按要求写出下列单词的适当形式
1 ..simple (adj.) (vt.)简化 类似：pure (vt.)提纯，净化
2.willing (adj.) (adj.)不愿意的 类似：known (adj.)不知道的
★重要词组
1. 坦率讲
2. 下岗
3- 好像，仿佛
4. 梦想
5• 对...极重要
6- 恶作剧，作弄
7. 上涨，上升
6 因......而自豪
9. 对 贡献，有助于
10. | 即使；纵然 |
11. | 在某种程度上 |
12. | 軒上 |
13. | 落后 |
14. | november相聚，聚矣 |
15. | 复习 |
16. | 推迟，桶延 |
17. | 从事，占据(时间，空间) |
18. | 加起来共计 |
19. | 出发；引爆 |
20. | 在……缺少信心 |
21. | 渴望做…… |
22. | 把……变成 |
23. | 把…送进监狱 |
24. | 违背，违反 |
25. | 静静站着 |
26. | place importance to |
27. | acquire/gain knowledge |
28. | to start with |
29. | be accustomed to |
| |
31. | have/get access to |
32. | in good mood |
33. | participate in |
34. | hand out |
35. | due to |
36. | aside from |
| |
37. switch off
38. life-long learning
39. get promoted
40. distance learning
41. arch for
42. bring a lump to one's throat
43. be related to
44. one's mind goes blank
45. approve of
46. come to one's defence
★核心单词讲解
1.suspect vt.怀疑
♦搭配：写出下列词组或句子的汉语意思。
(1)suspect one's words
(2)suspect him to be a liar
(3)suspect him of giving fal information
(4)I suspected that he was a spy.
★辨析：doubt & suspect (W.怀疑)
(1)如果后面接名词、代词或名词性词组时，两者可通用。
Ol doubt/suspect the truth of her statement.我对她那番话的真实性表示怀疑。
OHe says he can cure me, but I still doubt/suspect him.他说他能治好我的病，但我仍对他不放心。
(2)如果后面接宾语从句，意思就截然不同。
©suspect只能后面接that宾语从句。
◊The doctor suspected that he was ill with flu.医生怀疑 / 认为他得了 流感。
②doubt用于肯定句中时，多接whether/if引导的从句，意为环敢肯定(feel uncertain about)9,(但suspect不 可接这种从句)；doubt后接that从句时更多用于否定句或疑问句中。
Ol I doubt whether/if he'll come.我不敢肯定他来不来。
Ol don't doubt that he is Tight.我确信他是对的。
OWhy did she doubt that they were cheats?她为什么怀疑他们是骗子？
■运用：用doubt与suspect的适当形式填空。
(1)Mary has been told by her boss to finish two reporters within 24 hours. I if she can finish the work in
time.
(2)My neighbour was arrested this morning becau the police him of carrying out two bomb
attack.
(3)People never his sincerity as a public rvants(人民公仆)；for he had long devoted himlf to the struggle for the independence of his nation.
(4)英汉中: Don't employ someone you suspect, nor suspect someone you employ.
2.lack v.& n.缺乏，没有
♦搭配：注意下列搭配中介词的不同。
(1)lack sth.缺乏某物(lack 作 vt.)
(2)lack of sth 缺乏某物(lack 作 n.)
(3)be lacking in缺乏(某种品质、特点等)，不够(惋)
(4)lack for缺(说.否定式，无被动语态)
■运用：补全下列句子。
(1)他对自己缺乏自信。
He in himlf.
(2)他所缺少的是毅力。 is perverance.
(3)他缺乏勇气。He is courage.
(4)由于时间不够，我们只能做到这样。
Owing to , we cannot do more than what we have done.
(5)她不缺少朋友。She does not friends.
3.access n.通道； 接近, 靠近
※提醒：后面通常跟to连用。
♦搭配：写出下列短语的汉语意思。
(1)have (get/gain)
(2)require quick and convenient access to information
(3)a man of easy/difficult access
(4)within easy access
■运用：翻译下列句子。
(1)到那座古老城堡去的唯一通道是一条泥泞小路。
magic carpet ride
The only that ancient castle is along a muddy track.
(2)市民可以自由使用图书馆。
Citizens may the library.
4.worthy adj.值得的，有价值的；值得尊敬的，应受到赏识的
♦用法：worthy可以用作表语或定语。主要搭配有：
(1)(be) worthy of+ got you什么意思名词 值得
(2)(be) worthy of being done
=(be) worthy to be done 二(be) worth doing值得做某事
※联想：worthwhile加/.意为"值得做的，值得出力的"，常用于It is worthwhile doing/be worthwhile to do 句型，用主动形式。
■运用：以多种句式翻译下列句子。
这种行为值得表扬。
(1)This behaviour is worthy prai.
(2)This behaviour is worthy of being .
(3)This behaviour is worthy to .
(4)This behaviour is praising.
(5)This is a behaviour of prai.
(6)This is a behaviour praising.
(7)It is worthwhile this behaviour.
5.urge vt.催促，力劝,强烈要求 n.迫切要求，强烈欲望
♦搭配：翻译下面搭配。
(1)urge sb. to do sth
(2)urge that sb (should) do
(3)urge sb into action
(4)feel an urge to save the situation
(5)have the urge to learn English
(6)resist the urge to know the cret
(7)satisfy an urge
lazy是什么意思※提示： 在动词 严格英文urge, desire, suggest, propo, insist, advi, order, demand, require, request, ask, note 等表"建 议，要求，命令”等意思时，后面的that从句中用虚拟语气，谓
语动词要“should +动词原形”，should也可 以省略。
★拓展: a".急迫的，紧要的
■运用：翻译下列句子。
(1)他们呼吁群众冷静。
⑵⑵他突然有_种想写小说的强烈愿望。
6.vital adj.极其重要的
♦搭配：写出下列短语的汉语意思。
(1)be vital to
(2)a vital problem
(3)a vital decision
★联想:vital用作表语时，接主语从句要用虚拟语气，即：It is vital that主语+ (should)动词原形。
类似用法的形容词还有很多，主要是表示“令人吃惊的、重要的、必要的、关键的"等意思:astonishing, amazing, advisable, appropriate, crucial, desirable, esntial, important, imperative, keen, necessary, natural, normal, odd, proper, preferable, strange, surprising, urgent, unusual 等。
■运用：补全下列句子。
(1)我们必须快速离开。
It is vital that quickly.
