一般将来时语法规则及练习
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生 的动作。常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
1.0 一般将来时的构成
1.1助动词willoo +动词原形，表示将来发生的事情，或用于征求对方的意见或表示客气 的邀请。在日常口语中，will在名词或代词后面常简缩为'll, will not简缩为won't，例如:
I'll go to your school tomorrow afternoon.我明天下午要去你们学校。
We won't have a meeting next Saturday.下周六我们没有会议。
Will you plea open the door?请你把门打开，好吗？（表示请求）
Will you go and e the film with me?你能跟与一起去看电影吗？（表示邀请）
I will tell you about it.我会告诉你的。（表示意愿色彩）
1.2助动词shall +动词原形，表示将来发生的事情，或用于征求对方的意见或表示客 气的邀请。但一般用在书面语中，且美国法学院校专业申请要求和流程主语为第一人称（I及we）时。问句通常表示征 求意见或询问情况，例如：
I shall write you a letter next month.我下个月给你写信。（表示即将发生）
We shall be very glad to e you.能见到你我们会非常高兴。（表示意愿）
Shall we go there at five?我们五点钟去那儿，好吗？（表示征求意见） 在日常口语中，所有人称都可以用will.
1.3be going to +动词原形，用来表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有 迹象表明必将发生某事，意为“打算；就要”，例如：
It is going to rain.要下雨了。
I'm going to buy some books tomorrow.我打算明天去买些书。
We are going to have a meeting today.今天我们开会。
1.4 动词 go, come, start, move, sail, leave, arrive, stay, live, fly 等可用现在进行时态表示 按计划安排即将发生的动作，通常表示位置转移，例如：
I m leaving for Beijing.我要去北京。
We 're having an English evening tonight.我们今晚有英语晚会。
I'm coming.我就来。
1.5 某些动词，如 be, come, go, leave, arrive, start, get, begin, stay, live, fly 等的一般现在 时，也可表示按计划或时刻要发生的事。
I'm not at home tonight.我今晚不在家。
The plane leaves at six.飞机 6 点起飞。
1
The meeting starts at five o'clock.会议五点开始。
He gets off at the next stop.prepare是什么意思他下一站下车
logogo1.6be+动词不定式（be + to +动词原形）结构表示按计划安排要发生的事或用来征 求对方意见，例如：
Are we to go on with this work?我们继续干吗？
The boy is to go to school tomorrow.这个男孩明天要去上学。
杰西驾到
The shop is to be opened next week.这个商店下周开业。
The factory is to go into production next year.这个工厂明年投产。
1.7be about to +动词原形，表示即将发生的动作，意为：很快，马上。后面一般不跟 时间状语，例如：
We are about to leave.我们马上就走。
They're about to leave. （=They're leaving.）他们就要走了。
1.8be due to构成的谓语，意味“定于、预计…”也可表示将来时，例如：
The parcel is due to arrive in Guangzhou on 1st 伊朗语May.英语程序包裹预计 5 月 1 日到广州。
2.0 一般将来时的时间状语
2.1 含 next 的短语：next week/next month/nextyear / next term
2.2 含 tomorrow 的短语：tomorrow morning /tomorrow evening/tomorrow afternoon /the day after tomorrow
2.6含in的短语：后跟一段时间，表示“以现在为起点，多长时间后”,in two days /in a week/ in a month / in a year
2.7含this的短语：表示与现在相比较，将来的某个时候，this Wednesday /this Saturday/this week / this month / this year / this weekend
2. 5单个的短语：soon （不久）/ tonight （今晚）/ some day （将来的某一天）/ one day （将来 的某一天）/加the futureaback （在未来）/ before long （不久后）/ from now on
（从现在开始）
3.0练习及答案
练习一：
（ ） 1. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
（ ） 2. Charlie here next month.
A.isn,t working B. doesn,t working
C. isn,t going to working D. won,t work
（ ） 3. He very busy this week, he free next week.
B. is; is
D. is; will be
A. will be; isB.C. will be; will be
( ) 4. There a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
C. will have
B. is going to haveD. is going to be
( ) 5. -you free tomorrow? - No. I free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C.Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother me a nice prent on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
()7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -.(不，不要。)
C. to get D. will get
( ) 9.a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be
perceivelectionC. There can be D. There are
( )10. If they come, we a meeting.
A. have B. will have
C. had D. would have
( )11. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave
C. will giving D. is going to giving
( )12. He to us as soon as he gets there.
