九年级英语五单元语法练习--被动语态
一. 基本结构：
be+动词的过去分词
* 一般现在:am/is/are+done
Many people speak English. =English_is ____ _spoken____ by many people.
注意：时间状语从句和条件状语从句应用一般现在时的被动语态
拓展各种时态的被动语态：
* 一般过去：
was/were + done
Tom mended the bike.
The bike ___ _____ by Tom.
*现在进行: am/is/are+being+done
A new cinema ____ ______ _____ in the town.(build)
*过去进行： was/were+being+done
A meeting ____ _____ ______when I got there.
*现在完成： have/has+been+done
The classroom____ _____ ____ (clean).
*过去完成： had+been+done材料学专业排名
The classroom ____ ____ _____(clean) before the teacher came in.
*一般将来：will/shall+be+done
Hundreds of jobs ____ ____ ____if the factory clos.
*过去将来：would+be+done
He said a new library _____ ____ ______ in the town.(build)
(1)不及物动词没有被动语态。 Eg: What happened yesterday?
(2) 含有感官动词（hear,e,watch,notice等）和使役动词（let,have, make等）的主动句变为被动句。口诀：感使动词真奇怪，主动句中to离开，被动句中它回来。
Eg：The teacher made the boy stand in the classroom.
The boy was made to stand in the classroom.
英国留学的条件 (3) 含有短语动词的主动句变为被动句时， 短语动词不可拆开。
You should turn off the light when you leave.
The light should be turned off when you leave.
一、单项选择
1. This pair of shoes ______ hand, and it ______very comfortable.
A. is made with, is felt B. are made from, is felt
C. are made of, feels D. is made by, feels
2. The child without parents ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school.
A. is taken B. are taken C. take D. takes
3. Now all Chine couples _____ to have two children.
A. allow B. allowed C. are allowed D. were allowed
4. This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, ____________well.
A. lls B. ll
C. is sold D. are sold
5. Everyone in our class ___________ to take part in the English Speech Contest.
A. is encouraged B. encourages
C. are encouraging D. are encouraged
6. Where is salt ______________?
moreover
A. produce B. produced C. produced in D. made in
7. Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody _______ to enter the concert hall.
A. allows B. allowed C. is allowed D. is allowing
8. If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.
A. finds B. soloistis found C. has found
9. ---I want to borrow the book, but I don’t know how long it may .
--- For two weeks.
A. keep B. be borrow C. borrow D. be kept
10. Have you found _____________ where the products _____________ ? 48国际音标表
A out; were made B. bicyclesout; were made in C. that; are made D. that; are made in
11. I don't understand why more girls to do houwork than boys in today's society.
A. asked B. were asked C. are asked
12. As we know, Kongming lights are covered ____ paper and the red paper cutting is cut ____ scissors.
A. with; with B. with; in C. by; with D. in; by
13. When the baby dog ________, it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.
A. is found B. was found C. has been found D. will be found
14. It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ in September next year
A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed
15. Paper _____first _____ about 2,000 years ago in China.
A is, creating B. is created C. has, created D. was created
16. --There aren’t any libraries in our town, are there ? --No, but it is said one _____ next year.
A. will be built B. is built C. will build
17. --- Mom, where is my model plane?
--- Oh翻译软件 it ______ to Jenny yesterday.
A. is lent B. lends C. was lent D. lent
18. --Wow, your hat looks so beautiful .--It _____ by my aunt. She is working in China.
A. has bought B. had bought C. is bought D. was bought
19. Mr. Anderson’s car______ last night.
A. was stolen B. stolen C. stole D. is stolen
20. --What happened to Billy?--He ______ becau of his drunk--driving.
A. is caught B. was caught C. has caught.
21. Football _____ to our school subjects last year.
A. is added B. adds C. was added D. added
22. never say dieTourists ______becau of their impolite behavior in our country from now on.
A. will punish B. will be punished C. is punishing
blasphemy23. Emily is glad that she _________ for her honesty at the meeting.
A. prai B. praid C. is praid D. was praid
24. Last week the old books ______ to rai money for Free the Children.
A. sold B. are sold C. were sold
25. The new railway _________ in our hometown in 2013.vitalizing
A. was built B. is built C. has built
26. Our plan to clean the park _____ tomorrow.
A. discuss B. will discuss C. will be discusd
