美国文学史及选读中古英语时期的名词解释
中古英语时期的名词解释
1.Old English period (the Anglo-Saxon period): The Old English Period, extended from the invasion of Celtic England by Germanic tribes (the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes) in the first half of the fifth century to the conquest of England in 1066 by the Norman French under the leadership of the venth century did the Anglo-Saxons, who earlier literature had been oral, begin to develop a written literature.
you rai me up 歌词2. Alliteration: Alliteration is the repetition of a speech sound in a quence of nearby words. The term is usually applied only to consonants, and only when the recurrent sound begins a word or a stresd syllable within a word.
商务英语是学什么毕业后能干什么3. Pro: Pro is an inclusive term for all discour, spoken or written, which is not patterned into the lines either of metric ver or free ver.
shinee stand by me
4. Couplet: A couplet is a pair of rhymed lines that are equal in length.
5. Meter: Meter is the recurrence, in regular units, of a prominent feature in the quence of speech-sounds of a language.
6. Foot: A foot is the combination of a strong stress and the associated weak stress or stress which make up the recurrent metric unit of a line. The relatively stronger-stresd syllable is called, for short, “stresd”; the relatively weaker-stresd syllables are called “light,” or most commonly, “unstresd”. The four standard feet distinguished in English are: (1) Iambic (the noun is “iamb”): an unstresd syllable followed by a stresd syllable. (2) Anapestic (the noun is “anapest”): two unstresd syllables followed by a stresd syllable. (3)Trochaic (the noun is “trochee”): a stresd syllable. (4) Dactylic (the noun is “dactyl”): a stresd syllable followed by two unstresd syllables.
A metric line is named according to the number of feet composing it:
Monometer: one foot
Dimeter: two feet
Trimester: three feet
Tetrameter: four feet
Pentameter: five feet
Hexameter: six feet
Heptameter: ven feet
bicepsOctameter: eight feetcatchon
商店英语>jyh7. Ballad (popular ballad): Ballad is also known as the folk ballad or traditional ballad. It is a song, transmitted orally, which tells a story. Ballads are thus the narrative species of folk songs, which originate, and are communicated orally, among illiterate or only partly literate people.
8. Arthurian legend: It is a group of tales (in veral languages) that developed in the Middle Ages concerning Arthur, mi-historical king of the Britons and his knights. The leg
破产姐妹第一季下载end is a complex weaving of ancient Celtic mythology with later traditions around a core of possible historical authenticity.
9. Courtly love: It is a doctrine of love, together with an elaborate code governing the relations betwe4en aristocratic lovers, which was widely reprented in the lyric poems and chivalric romances of Western Europe during the Middle Ages.
metalink10. Romance: It is a literary genre popular in the Middle Ages (5th century to 15th century), dealing, in ver or pro, with legendary, supernatural, or amorous subjects and characters. The name refers to Romance languages and originally denoted any lengthy composition in one of tho languages. Later the term was applied to tales specifically concerned with knights, chivalry, and courtly love. Romances were written by court musicians, clerics, scribes, and aristocrats for the entertainment and moral edification of the nobility. Popular subjects for romances included the Macedonian King Alexander the Great, King Arthur
Charlemagne. Later pro and ver narratives, particularly tho in the 19th-century ro
mantic tradition, are also referred to as romances; t in distant or mythological places and times, like most romances they stress adventure and supernatural elements.
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