对口招生考试英语精选试题
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”
Foreign tourists are often confud(困惑) in Japan becau most streets there don’t have names; in Japan, people u landmarks(地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japane will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There a
外语翻译re no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.
It’s true that a person doesn’t know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don’t know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!一般过去时的用法
61. When a tourist asks the Japane the way to a certain place, they usually ________欧美.
新版中日交流标准日本语 A. describe the place carefully B. show him a map of the place
C. tell him the names of the streets D. refer to recognizable buildings and places
62. What is the place where people measure distance in time?
A. New York. B. Los Angeles. C. Kansas. ostrich D. Iowa.
雅思教材哪个好63. People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer ________.
A. in order to save time B. Los Angeles.
C. so as to be polite D. for fun
64. What can we infer from the text?
A. It’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.
B. It’s uful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.
C. People have similar understandings of politeness.
D. New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.
B
Heroes of Our Time
A good heart
Dikembe Mutombo grew up in Africa among great poverty and dia. He came to Georgetown University on a scholarship(奖学金) to study medicine — but Coach(教练) John Thompson got a look at Dikembe and had a different idea. Dikembe became a star in the NBA, and a citizen of the United States. But he never forgot the land of his birth, or the duty to share his fortune with others. He built a new hospital in his old hometown in the Congo. A friend has said of this good-hearted man: “Mutombo believes that God has given him this chance to do great things.”
Success and kindness
After her daughter was born, Julie Aigner-Clark arched for ways to share her love of music and art with her child. So she borrowed some equipment, and began filming children’s videos(录像) in her own hou. The Baby Einstein Company was born, and in just five years her business grew to more than $20 million in sales. And she is using her success to help others — producing child safety videos with John Walsh of the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Julie says of her new program: “I believe it’s the most important thing that I have ever done. I believe that children have the right to live in a world that is safe.”
Bravery and courage
A few weeks ago, Wesley Autrey was waiting at a Harlem subway station with his two little girls when he saw a man fall into the path of a train. With conds to act, Wesley jumped onto the tracks, pulled the man into the space between the rails(铁轨), and held him as the train pasd right above their heads. He insists he’s not a hero. He says: “We have got to show each other some love.”
世界野生生物基金会
65. What was Mutombo praid for?
A. Being a star in the NBA. B. Being a student of medicine.
C. His work in the church. 考研英语自我介绍D. His willingness to help the needy.
66. Mutombo believes that building the new hospital is ________mouthjob.
tolo
A. helpful to his personal development
B. something he should do for his homeland
C. a chance for his friends to share his money
D. a way of showing his respect to the NBA
67. What did the Baby Einstein Company do at its beginning?
A. Produce safety equipment for children.
B. Make videos to help protect children.
C. Sell children’s music and artwork.
D. Look for missing and exploited children.
68. Why was Wesley Autrey praid as a hero?
A. He helped a man get across the rails.
B. He stopped a man from destroying the rails.
C. He protected two little girls from getting hurt.