2019-2020学年牛津深圳版英语八下Unit 3《Traditional skills》word基础总结(已审阅)

更新时间:2023-05-30 06:33:24 阅读: 评论:0

Unit 3 Traditional skills基础总结
一、常考短语
paper cutting  剪纸    up to  到达(某数量、程度等);至多有    t off /out  出发 
t out/off for  出发去...    up and down  起伏;上下波动  after dark  天黑后;黄昏后 
no more  不再;再也不  all the time  (在某段时间内)一直;始终  a kind of  一种   
around  ......周围      ......  at the front of  ...前面  in to  ...扔进    look up  抬头看  bring up  抚养;养育;  in to  ...变成 
put on  上演  cut out 剪成  the shape of  ...的形状 get one’s attention得到某人的关注 put up 张贴;挂
二、要点全解   
1. W ud to u hors.
ud to do sth.
过去常常做某事
He ud to go to school by bike.
be ud to (doing) sth.
习惯于(某)事
He is ud to going to school by bike.
be ud to do sth.
...被用来做...
The knife is ud to cut things.
u sth. to do sth.
......
We u the knife to cut things.
turnaround
1. 翻译下列句子
(1)My father ud to eat meat.
(2)My father is ud to eating meat.
(3)He wasn’t ud to eating in a restaurant.
(4)The boy u remote control to drive the toy car all around the playground.
(5)The cormorants was once ud to catch fish.
2. --How is your grandma?
  --She’s fine. She ud to __ TV at home after supper. But now she is ud to __ out for a walk.
  A. watch; go    B. watching; go      C. watching; going      D. watch; going
3. Bamboo can ______ paper.
  A. ud to make    B. be uesd make    C. be ud to make      D. be ud to making
2. Although he is over 65, he is very fit and still enjoys working.
(1) Although连词,虽然;尽管, 连词,与though同义,用来引导让步状语从句,不能和butbest friend什么意思同时出现,但可以用yetstill
Eg: Although he is poor, he is happy. /Although it rained, the boys still played outside./Although he is a beginner, (yet) he speaks English very well.
跟踪练习
--The boy can speak both English and Japane ____ he is only ten.  --Wow, what a clever boy!
  A. if    B. becau    C. although      D. When
(2) fit  adj. 健壮的;健康的=healthy  keep fit/healthy  保持健康
      v. 普特英语听力网合适,侧重尺寸、大小合适 The coat doesn’t fit me.
3.They can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.
wiperblade
(1) dive, 潜水,常与down/into 连用 
Eg: The young man dived down and took some photos of fish./He dived into the river to save the boy.
(2) up to, 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有
EgThe temperature went up to 30 ’C yesterday./The storybook are up to 50.
coleman【拓展】up to now到现在为止=by now  Eg: Up to now he is still sad.
4. First , he stable是什么意思ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish.
(1) around  ......周围  Eg: The young man ties a tie around his neck.
【拓展】  ......  Eg: The students tie the trees to a stick.
        tie up  系好,捆上    Eg: Plea tie up your safety belts.
(2)三阻止...做某事&保护……agitator不受……侵袭,挡住,防御
from doing sth.
在主动句中from可以省略
No one can stop the little girl from crying.
from doing sth.
The heavy rain prevented us from climbing the mountain.
from doing sth.
from不可以省略
The heavy rain kept us from climbing the mountain.
from doing sth
保护不受侵袭;防御;挡住
The Kangaroo shelter its babies from being attacked by other animals.
fromdoing sth
保护不受侵袭
You should protect the children from catching cold.
5. Damin us veral ways to attract fish. 
attract  v.  吸引 attract one’s attentin  吸引某人的注意get one’s attention得到某人的关注
Eg: The Great wall attracts a lot of visitors every year./Paper cutting attracted children’s attention.
6. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat.    up and down, 起伏,上下波动
EgThe price of vegetables is up and down./We experience the ups and the downs in life.
7. After dark, he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat.
(1) after dark, 天黑后,黄昏后  EgPeople go out for a walk after dark.
(2) 【注意】hang的两个不同含义的过去式及过去分词
hang
悬挂;挂
过去式
hung
过去分词
hung
感恩 演讲稿
hang
绞死;吊死
过去式
hanged
过去分词
hanged
petition
跟踪练习 把下列句子翻译为汉语,注意辨别hang的含义。
1. I hung the washing on the clothes line.
2. He was hanged by the king.
3. He hung the cage in the tree.
4. Hang your clothes on the hooks.
5. The king ordered the man to hang the murder.
(3) post  n. 柱,杆,桩;岗位;邮寄
        v. 邮寄  EgHe posted a letter.
8.The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin.
【拓展】与throw相关的短语
into
...扔进
He threw a stone into a river.
throw away
扔掉
Throw away tho old newspapers.
throw off
匆匆脱掉(衣服)
Don’t throw off your coat. It is cold outside.
throw at
...扔去
Tom threw stones at my dog.
fineday
9. No pets are required for this type of fishing. 
require  v. 需要,依靠    EgThe work requires more time and people.

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