2023新高考英语全国卷考前预热卷06
(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Teen adventure:Europe Coast to Coast 2022
If you are interested in Europe Coast to Coast for the summer of 2022,plea reach out to us and we will notify you when we’ve published the 2022 schedule and opened the application.
Holland,Belgium,Paris
Our group will gather in Amsterdam and spend the first night in the ancient Dutch city of Haarlem before picking up the well-traveled Nordzeeroute bike route.This protected,coastal path winds its way a
long the coast of the North Sea for nearly 300 miles,past windmills and over banks.We’ll make our way through charming Dutch and Belgian towns and cross the border into France.Once in France,we’ll ride quiet country roads through small villages,enjoying the delights of rural French life along our way.We’ll continue south to Chantilly and take a train in to spend a day in the City of Light.
Rural France,Germany’s Black Forest&the Bodene
From Paris,we continue east through the vineyard(葡萄园) covered hills of the Champagne region,into the green valleys of Alsace-Lorraine,and then on to Strasbourg,right on France’s border with Germany.We’ll cross the Rhine River and follow Germany’s outstanding network of bike paths through the charming Black Forest to the shores of Lake Constance,also known in Germany as the Bodene.We’ll look across this famous lake to the snow-covered peaks of the Alps—the next leg of our journey together.
radiofrequencyThe Alps,Northern Italy Venice
Leaving the Bodene,we’ll start our climb into and through the Austrian Alps.Shortly after skirting the Swiss border,we’ll cross into Bella Italia and begin our downhill descent(斜坡) toward the warm waters of the Adriatic Sea.Upon arrival,we’ll put our bikes away and spend our final days together cel
ebrating our great cycling skills while exploring Venice,one of the world’s most beautiful and mysterious cities.
1.Where will the adventurers explore the City of Light?
A.In France.
B.In Holland.
C.In Belgium.
摩登英语
D.In Germany.
2.What will the adventurers do in Germany?
A.Swim in the Rhine River.
B.Sail on Lake Constance.
C.Get to the top of the Alps.
D.Ride through the Black Forest.
3.How many countries will the adventurers cross in total?
A.Five.
B.Six.
少儿英语培训教材C.Seven.
D.Eight.
B
After spending his career as a chef and working as the Vice President of Food and Beverage at FireKeepers Hotel in Michigan,Michael McFarlen saw how much food would get thrown away from the hotel’s restaurant every day.
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After some thinking,McFarlen came up with a plan to run a restaurant in the community that would also help support a food pantry(食品橱) on the property.After prenting the idea to FireKeepers leadership,they were immediately on board with the plan.In April of 2016,the FireKeepers Hotel and its owners,the Nottawappi Huron Band of the Potawatomi,bought Fire Station No.4,a historic firehou.They renovated(翻新) the building and turned the fire station into a restaurant.
On April 19,2017,the restaurant,which they named The Fire Hub,opened to the public for the first time.At the same time,a food pantry,which they named the Kendall Street Food Pantry (KSFP) opened its door in the back of the building.“It really is amazing,” Kathy George,the Chief Executive Officer of FireKeepers,told Second Wave Media about the special restaurant designed to support the food pantry.The first year of operation exceeded their expectations.Not only did the restaurant attract customers becau of its popularity and sustainability,but the food pantry helped more people in the first year than they ever imagined.
When you think of people using food pantry rvices,you think of homeless or unemployed people.In
reality,however,many of the people who have needed the food pantry’s help are people that are employed but still struggle to afford to pay for groceries.On top of helping run the Kendall Street Food Pantry,profits from the Fire Hub are also given to non-profit organisations like the Safe Place and the Food Bank of South Central Michigan Inc.“We’re building a responsible business that takes profits and gives to non-profit organisations,” McFarlen said.“As we get more and more involved,we will give to many other charities and non-profit organisations.”
4.Why did McFarlen want to t up a food pantry?
A.To recycle waste food.
B.To bring profits to the hotel.
C.To help feed the people in need.
D.To renovate a historic firehou.
5.What does the phra “on board with” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Oppod to.
B.Doubtful about.
C.Indifferent to.
D.In favor of.
6.Which of the following best describes the KSFP programme?
A.Charitable.
B.Costly.一般现在时练习题及答案
C.Conventional.
D.Profitable.
公务员调剂
7.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.The pantry merely rves the people out of job.
B.The Fire Hub will contribute more continuously.
C.The local citizens are lacking in job opportunities.
D.The food in the pantry is affordable for the homeless.
C
(2022湖南湘潭高三第三次模拟考试)
Notpla is a London-bad firm that makes a aweed-bad substitute for single-u plastic
packaging.Although some of Notpla’s products are suitable to be eaten,they are designed to be dissolved(溶解) after usage.The company’s film wrap is made of aweed lining instead of a conventional plastic-bad coating.This makes the film fully biodegradable and ideal for u as packaging for cupboard and bathroom supplies like coffee and toilet paper.
According to the United Nations,331 million kilograms of plastic garbage is produced annually around the world.Roughly 60% of the estimated 9.15 billion tons of plastic produced since the early 1950s has been taken to landfills or abandoned outdoors.
Plastics harm the water,the air,and our bodies.Many experts agree that single-u plastics are unnecessary and dangerous.Some governments and towns in the United States have taken action.New York has banned most plastic shopping bags,while plastic straws(吸管) have been banned in Miami Beach.Overas,India stated in August that it plans to put a wide ban on single-u plastics this upcoming summer,with the European Union already implementing this ban.
电影剧本Seaweed comes in a variety of species and can be harvested or farmed.Notpla us plants that have been farmed.Rodrigo Garcia Gonzalez and Pierre Paslie,the inventors of Notpla,initially considered aweed as a solution to the world’s plastic problem for veral reasons.Seaweed is abu
ndant and grows quickly.Additionally,it doesn’t compete with land crops and is highly favored for its ability to remove some waste products like carbon from the atmosphere.
In cooperation with the online food ordering rvice Just Eat,Notpla recently tested its product.Last year,the two companies handed out 30,000 takeaway boxes at various UK restaurants.Plans are in the works to offer the boxes across Europe in 2022.Notpla’s team intends to replace single-u plastics in the supply chain more generally as they scale.The company recognizes the difficulty of such a job given the volume of plastics consumed around the world.
8.How does the author mainly develop paragraph 2?onyx
A.By comparing facts.
2013年高考题B.By prenting figures.
C.By raising questions.
D.By giving examples.
9.What can best replace the underlined word “implementing” in paragraph 3?
A.Lifting.
B.Protecting.
C.Opposing.
D.Performing.
10.What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A.The wide u of aweed.
何威威B.The next goal of the new study.
C.The huge market of the plastic bags.
D.The advantages of choosing aweed.
11.What does the company think of its plan to replace the whole single-u plastics?
A.It will be unpractical.
B.It will be richly rewarded.
C.It will be a little tough.
D.It will be rather successful.
D
(2022山东临沂二模)
When evaluating people on various psychological tests,psychologists often distinguish between markers of absolute performance and relative performance.Absolute performance reflects the raw measurement of something,like the time it takes to run a mile.Relative performance is how a person rates in relation to their peers,as in what place a runner gets in a race.
The standards we u to evaluate ourlves are almost always relative,as we compare ourlves to our peers and the standards that are most familiar to us.For instance,in my private practice,I have one patient I will call “Omar” who is dependent on social rvices and makes less than $30,000 per year at his job.While this level of poverty would lead most people to wake up depresd each day,Omar is one of the most optimistic and appreciative individuals I know.Why?Becau most of his
clost peers—his siblings and friends from childhood—have lives far wor than his.
In contrast to Omar,I have another patient,an adolescent I’ll call “Lena”,who family has property over $5 million.Lena,however,lives in an upper-class neighborhood where her family is at the lower end of the income level.Though Lena’s family allows her to enjoy posssions and experiences that less than 1 percent of her peers