takein等常用搭配辨析
t a k e i n等常用搭配辨析文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]
take on take off take in take into take over take out take up 辨析
By Mark Zhao
(一)take on：1.披上，穿上，戴上；呈现(面貌等)；具有(某种性质、特征等)：
作文佳句：The campus has taken on a new look.校园换了新貌。
The old term has taken on a new meaning.这个旧词有了新的含义。2.开始做，开始执行，开始处理；承担(责任等)；担任(工作)：
He took on the responsibility for collecting evidence for the trial.
他负责为审判收集证据。
作文佳句：She took on a teaching job in 2006.
比较：She began to be a teacher in 2006.
注：to take on a teaching job任教
3.开始交往：
惊喜的英文怎么写When did she take on with that man
英文书写格式她什么时候和那个人开始交往的
4.接纳(乘客)；装载；允许进入：
The school bus stopped to take on pupils.
校车停下来让小学生上车。differentwith
to take cargo on装货
5.(开始)雇用；在某种关系中接受：
The supermarket is taking on a few temporary assistants for the Christmas ason.
这家超市正在招收几名圣诞节期间上班的临时店员。
to take on apprentices招收学徒
6.采用，采纳，采取：
He took on new ways of life after he got married.
他婚后开始了新的生活方式。
7.增加：
She took on 10 pounds 2 months after she went back to China.
回中国后两个月她体重增加了10磅。
8.同(对手)较量；接受…的挑战；对付：
作文佳句： I'll take you on at
咱们绿茵场上见！（我要和你们踢足球。）
He wants to take on that boxing champion.
他想和那个拳击冠军较量。
10.装出(某种样子)；摆架子；盛气凌人：
He took on not to know me.
他假装不认识我。
11.[口语](因发怒等)激动；大惊小怪；发作；悲伤：
Don't take on so!
别那么伤心!
He took on about it.
他对那件事大惊小怪。
12.风行，流行；受欢迎；被接受：（注：take over也有“流行”义）
That love song has really taken on.
那首情歌真是风行一时。
The high style didn't take on for some time.
这个女装新款式没流行多长时间。
(二)take off ：
1.脱下(衣帽、鞋子等)，脱掉；拿掉，取下；
He took off his coat and sat down.他脱下大衣坐了下来。
to take off one's glass摘下眼镜
2.领走；带走；带去(某物)；移送(某处)，
如：[take onelf off] [口语]使(自己)离开某处；离开；走掉；滚：She took the pupils off to the art exhibition.
她带学生们去看美术展览。
Take yourlf off.滚!
3.出发；匆匆离开：
The professor took off for Shanghai this morning.
教授今天上午动身去上海了。
Tom took off at the sight of trouble.一看到要出麻烦汤姆就溜走了。
4.将…调离工作；休假，休息；[美国方言]缺勤，旷工，旷课：Both students and teachers took Christmas off.
学生和老师圣诞节都休假。
He took two weeks off from work.
他歇工两星期。
5.弄死，杀死，夺去…的生命：
Her father was taken off by Ebola.她父亲死于埃博拉。
Take him off! 干掉他！（电影常用语）
6.从…去掉，扣除，减去，减(价)；减损：
Our shop is taking 20% off all dress this week.
我们商店本星期所有的衣服八折出售。
Can you take 10 dollars off the price
你能把价钱减去10美元吗
7.(鸟等)起跳；跳起来；(飞机等)起飞：
The plane took off from the airport and headed south towards Hong Kong.飞机从机场起飞往南向香港飞去。
8.减轻(体重)：
She took off a few pounds in a month.
她在一个月内减轻了几磅。
9.(价格等)暴涨：
Food costs took off.
食品价格暴涨。
10.[比喻]【商业】(经济状况等)开始明显好转；开始迅速发展(或增长、活动)；(经济)起飞；开始获利：
e的过去分词
中标通知书英文The product suddenly took off in September.
该产品在九月份突然热销起来。
11.[口语]开始；开始流行；突然受到广泛欢迎，突然被广泛使用；(想法、计划等)开始获得
成功：
Their first major design took off in high schools and colleges.
christmas怎么读
他们的头一个重要的设计在大中学校流行开来。
After a slow start,the plan soon took off and was accepted by all.
计划开始进展很慢，但很快见成效了，而且被大家接受。
备注：11,12的意思，皆和飞机起飞的本意有联系！不难理解。
finish是什么意思
(三)take in：
1.让…进入；接纳，接受；吸收：
Our club plan to take in 20 new members.
我们俱乐部计划吸收20名新会员。
The ship stopped here to take in goods.
d s这艘船在这里停泊装货。
2.接待；留宿；收留；收进：
The old man took in the lost backpackers for the night.
老人收留迷路的背包客在家里过夜。
to take in the homeless收留无家可归的人
3.收入，进账：
Our shop takes in twice as much money every day as it ud to.
我们商店每天的收入是过去的两倍。
4.敏锐地观察到；一目了然，一览无余：
作文佳句： The tourists took in the full beauty of the scenery.
游客们充分领略这里的美景。
to take the situation in看清局势
5.领会，理解：
I could hardly take in what the old man said.
我几乎听不懂老人说了什么。
The students couldn't take in the lecture.
学生们听不懂这个讲座。
6.[口语]欺骗，哄骗；使上当：
He took the girl in with his story.
他用一套谎言蒙骗了那个女孩。
I was badly taken in when I bought that cond-hand television t.
四级作文万能句
买那台二手的电视机让我上了大当。
(四)。take into：
1.拿进去；带进去：
He took nothing but a little food, said nothing , but prayed to the Lord to take him into his heaven.
除了一点食物外，他丝毫不取，只祈求主带他进天堂。
2.考虑到（常用在下列句式）：作文佳句：
Take sth into consideration考虑 ; 考虑到 ; 把某物考虑进去 ; 考虑某事take something into account顾及
Take Everything Into Consideration从全盘考虑
take all into consideration把一切都考虑在 ; 把一切都考虑在内
(五)。take over：
high rock1.接收，接管；接任；接办：
He will take over Class 9801 next week.下星期他将接管 9801 班。Johnson took over the chairmanship of the committee yesterday.
约翰逊昨天接任委员会主席一职。
2.把…从一地带到(或运送到)另一地，把…载送过去：
The ferryboat took the pasngers over to the island.
渡船将乘客们送到岛上。
3.采用；借用；袭用；模仿：
What is good and uful should be taken over.
应当继承好的、有用的东西。
Romans took over from the Greeks not only their philosophy but their arts.罗马人不仅承
袭了希腊人的哲学而且还承袭了他们的艺术。
4.取而代之；变成主要的；盛行起来：
They saw a new point of view taking over.
