· stretch
· v. [stretʃ] ( stretches; stretched; stretching )
·
· 双解释义
· vt. & vi.伸展; 拉紧make wider, longer or tighter, by pulling
· vt. & vi.延伸extend
· 基本要点
•
1.stretch的基本意思是“伸展”，指事物长度、宽度中的一端向外伸长或两端一起
伸长。引申可表示“绷紧”“伸出”“展开”“尽量发挥”“延伸”“延续”等。
2.stretch既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词、代
词作宾语。用作不及物动词时，可表示“有伸缩性”。
•2021年四级考试答案
· 词汇搭配
•
•stretch onelf 伸伸懒腰
•stretch a point 不按规章办事，超过自己的权限，牵强附会
•stretch the rope tight 将绳子拉紧
•if one day
cipher•stretch casually 漫不经心地伸展
六一儿童节诗歌
•stretch consciously 自觉地伸展
•stretch incessantly 不断地伸展
•stretch moderately 适度地伸展
•stretch away 延伸得很远
•stretch away for hundreds of miles (森林)绵延数百英里
•stretch out 伸出，延长，拖长
•stretch onelf out on the lawn 直躺在草地上
•
•stretch for 延伸
•stretch to 延伸到
·
常用短语
•
stretch for(v.+prep.)
延伸 spread out
▲stretch for sth
The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林连绵数百英里。
•
•
stretch it a bit
言过其实，说过了头 make an overstatement
Is that true ? Aren't you stretching it a bit?是真的吗?你没有言过其实吧?
•
•
stretch legs
散散步 go out for a walk
▲stretch one's legs
You should stretch your legs to relax a little.你应该出去遛遛放松一下。
When the train stopped at the station, some of the pasngers would get down to the platform to stretch their legs.火车在那个车站停下来时，有些旅客就到月台上走动走动。
•
•
stretch out(v.+adv.)
1.延伸; 绵延 spread out
▲stretch out
You can enjoy the extraordinary sight unbroken cloud plains that stretch out before you.你可以欣赏展现于面前一望无边的奇特云海。
2.伸直(四肢) straighten the limbs to full length
▲stretch sth⇔out
He stretched out his arms and embraced me tightly.他伸出双臂紧紧地拥抱我。The moment the girl saw the pretty doll she stretched out her hands for it.那女孩一看到那个漂亮的洋娃娃，就伸手去拿。
3.满足需要 be sufficient to cover one's needs
▲stretch out
Two extra people are coming for dinner.Will the food stretch out?又有两个人要来吃饭，饭菜够吃吗?
▲stretch sth⇔out
I don't think we can stretch out the fuel to the end of this week, so you'd better go and get some mor
e.燃料恐怕不够烧到本周末，你最好再去搞一些来。
•
英语教师培训心得
•
stretch over(v.+prep.)
延续 last
▲stretch over sth
Their friendship stretched over scores of years.他们的友谊延续了好几十年。
•
•
stretch a point
1.超过范围; 作重大让步 permit sth different
Mother stretched a point becau it was Christmas time and let the children stay up later than usual.因为是圣诞节，母亲破例允许孩子比平时睡觉晚。
The children are only allowed two swteets a day , but we might stretch a point today .孩子们一天只许吃两颗糖，但今天我们可以破例多给一点。
2.作牵强附会地说明 make a far fetched interpretation
It's stretching a point to say the book is important just becau it is written by a well-known author.因为是一位著名作家写的书就把它说成是重要的，这未免
有些牵强了。
•
•
stretch to(v.+prep.)
拉长到 draw to
▲stretch sth to sth
在线有声故事You're stretching my patience to the limit.你逼得我再也无法忍受了。
I stretched that piece of elastic to its fullest extent.我将这条橡皮筋拉中文系考研
长到最大限度。
•
· 句型例句
东南方英语•网上学习
用作不及物动词
▲S+～(+A)
Rubber stretches easily.橡胶的延展性很好。
My wool coat stretched when I washed it .我的毛料大衣洗过之后伸长了。
The a stretches as far as the horizon and beyond.大海一直伸展到地平线以
外。
The road stretches uphill at a steep slope.这条路以陡峭的坡度向山上延伸。
用作及物动词
▲S+～+n./pron.
He ro and stretched himlf.他站起身，伸了伸懒腰。
Can you stretch it and make it longer?你能把它拉长一点吗?
siliconerubberThe bird stretched its wings.鸟展开了翅膀。
They will have to stretch their intellgence to solve the problem.他们将不得不尽他们的聪明才智去解决这个问题。
You stretched my patience.你使我失去了耐心。
To say he was ill was stretching the truth-he was merely drunk.说他病了是言过其实了——他只不过是喝醉了。
◇ 用于be ～ed 结构
A rope was stretched between the poles.一根绳子被拉在柱子中间。
•
· · stretch
· n. [stretʃ] ( stretches )
·
· 双解释义
· S 伸展，延伸，延续act of stretching
· C 一段时间，一段路程，一段水域continuous period of time; a level area or ction of land or water
· 句型例句
•
He had a good stretch on the bed.他在床上痛快地伸了个懒腰。
I am unable to work for long stretches.我不能长时间连续工作。
