2021年湖北省黄冈市英才学校高二英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I before.
A. was having B. have C. have ever had D. had ever had
粒度参考答案：
C
cherish是什么意思2. According to the school rule, he ______ be punished if he is late for school again.
A. can B. will C. may D. shall
参考答案：
swiss chardD
3. Now the question that you must carefully consider is _____ can be put into practice.
A. how what you have learned B. how you have learned
C. that why you have learned D. how that you have learned
classify
参考答案：
A
略
4. The police have ___________ tourists ___________ leaving the main tourist centers becau they may get lost.
A. warned; against B. reminded; of
ocrall
C. informed; of D. warned; of
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：警方警告游客不要离开主要的旅游中心，因为他们可能会迷路。warn sb. against sth. 警告某人不要做某事；remind sb. of sth. bigot提醒某人某事；inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事；warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事。此处指警告某人不要做某事，故选A.
5. Finding her car stolen, _________________.
A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was arched thoroughly
C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help
参考答案：
D
6. ________ earthquake in Japan on March 11th, 2011 is ________ great shock not only to the Japane people but also to people all over the world.
A. The; the B. The; a C. An; a D. An; the
参考答案：
B
略
7. .When you travel, you’d better take as possible as ____with you.
A.few baggage B.little baggages
C. little baggae D.few baggages
参考答案：
C
略
8. The government has announced plans to cut back _____ defence spending ____ 10% next year.
A. upon; to B. on; by
C. of; by D. for; to
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查介词。句意：政府已经宣布计划明年削减10%的国防开支。固定词组：cut back on消减；表示“消减了、上升了等”用介词by，故选B。
9. As a champion team in the last World Cup, Germany’s football team was loaded with too much expectation from their fans in the group game ___ it lost the chance to go forward in this year’s game.
A． that B． as
C． when D． where
参考答案：
D
考查定语从句。句意：作为上届世界杯冠军球队，德国队在小组赛中失去了晋级的机会，球迷们对德国队寄予了太多期望。先行词为the group game, 在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故选D.
10. He went home in a hurry, ______the door _____.
A. left…unlocking B. leaving…unlocked
C. left…unlocked D. leaving…unlocking
参考答案：伴侣度假村
B
11. The government tried every means not to the basic living level but also help them to make more money.
A.nearly;balance B.almost;register
C.hardly;delicate D.merely;guarantee
参考答案：
D
syria
提示:句意为“政府想尽一切办法不仅仅要保障农民的基本生活水平,而且帮助他们挣更多的钱”。空白处应该填入表示“保证”的词。balance“平衡”;register“登记”;delicate“精致”;guarantee“保证丹尼斯里奇”。的意思是“不但……而且……”。“保障农民的基本的生活水平”和“帮助他们挣钱”是递进关系。
12. The little boy who likes painting is _________ the world of different colours.
A. absorbed B. absorbed in C. absorb in D. absorbs in
参考答案：
B
13. To enjoy how great ____ is to be alive, we have to look around to add to life experience.
A. that B. one C. it D. all
参考答案：
C
14. It’s reported that so far fresh fruit as well as fresh vegetables imported from Japan ___ in that country.
A. was tested B. were tested C. has been tested D. have been tested
参考答案：
C
15. The book gives a brief of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.
A.outline B.reference
C.article D.outlook
参考答案：
A
提示:此处fascinatingoutline表示“轮廓,概要”,符合句意。reference“参考”;article“文章”;outlook“景色,前景,眺望”。
16. The old farmer has one son and two daughters, ______ are kind to him,______ makes him sad.
A. neither of them; which B. all of whom; which
C. none of them; it D. none of whom; which
参考答案：
D
17. We hadn’t expected ________ so many people prent at the meeting.
A.there being B.there to being C.there is D.there to be
参考答案：
D
18. ______ was from my head teacher that I learned about the exciting news.
A. It B. This C. Such D. One
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处。
Harvey had eight umbrellas but they were all broken. He decided have them repaired. He took the umbrellas to a repair shop and left them here. The shopkeeper says, “They’ll be ready tomorrow.” That evening Harvey went home from his office by bus. He sat next to an old woman. She had a umbrella on the floor between the at. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and standing up. “Hey!” the woman said, “That umbrella belonged to me.” “I’m so sorry.” Harvey said, giving it to her. “Plea excu me by taking your umbrella by mistake.” The next day he was collected the umbrellas and got on the bus and saw the same woman. As he sat down, she said, “You have certain had a successful day!”
