2021届高三江苏好题速递分项汇编（1）
阅读理解
阅读理解【2021届江苏省南京市高三学情调研】
＂Don Quijote" by Cervantes Saavedra Much reading and book-learning can drive you to try and become one of the characters in your favorite novels. This is what happens to Don Quixote, who attempts many knightly(骑士) acts while stopped by a world that has rejected knightly virtues. Cervantes combines all three elements-madness, comedy, and fantasy-in between conversations and adventures. | ＂A Treati of Human Nature" by David Hume Examining a scientifically applied moral philosophy is the goal of this Treati. Building on early complaints against the endless guess and arguments between philosophers, this work promotes a move away from metaphysical speculation(形而上学的思辨) and a permanent shift toward systems bad on obrvational fact. |
| 同位语从句例句 ＂None" by B．Kovner Einstein's favourite reading during his last few months of his life were humorist stories of B．Kovner, a writer for the Jewish Daily Forward. Kovner wrote a ries of humorist stories in Yiddish for the forward. | “The Brothers Karamasov" by Dostoevsky drunk drivingIn the book, each character is reprentative of one of the ruling class. There is the father Fyodor, the landowner who is careless about his land, but greedy in using its produce for himlf. There's Dmitri, who has been pasd around from hou to hou. And gentle Alyosha, the mystic peacemaker. Throughout are themes of love, law, and duty, which makes this one of the best Dostoyesky books to read. |
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1．Which book probably explores the link between science and human nature?
A．作文培训None B．Don Quijote
american familyC．A Treati of Human Nature D．The Brothers Karamasov
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2．Which of the following contributes to the popularity of The Brothers Karamasov?
A．Rich imagination. B．Humor applied to writing.
C．Themes of love,law and duty. D．Characters reprenting ruling class.
3．What's the purpo of the passage?
A．To inform readers of the books. B．To share studies of the books.
C．To evaluate the contents of the books. D．托福考试官方网站To compare the features of the books.
【答案】1．C2．C3．A
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【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本书，介绍了书的作者，大概内容等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“A Treati of Human Nature" by David Hume部分中Examining a scientifically applied moral philosophy is the goal of this Treati.可知检验被科学所适用的道德哲学是本书的目标。由此可知，A Treati of Human Nature可能探究了科学和人性之间的联系。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“The Brothers Karamasov" by Dostoevsky部分中Throughout are themes oflove, law, and duty, which makes this one of the best Dostoyesky books to read.可知贯穿全书的主题是爱、法律和责任，这使它成为陀思妥耶夫斯基最好的书之一。由此可知，书的主题是爱、法律和责任，是促成The Brothers Karamasov这本书受欢迎的因素。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据文章主要介绍了四本书，介绍了书的作者，大概内容等信息。由此可推知，这篇文章的目的是告诉读者书的内容。故选A。
The other day a big,ugly,black bat found its way to the bathroom of my hou and hung, upside down, over the toilet bowl. As "the man of the hou", I was asked to rid the hou of the awful creature. I grabbed a pillow and held the broom.I quickly opened the b
athroom door and threw the pillow at the bat. It didn't move. Then that old feeling started to come over me. It was the same feeling I experienced when I was nt down the stairs in the middle of the night to e what made a noi.The feeling can be summed up in one word-trapped.
All men, I think, sometimes have had that feeling of being trapped in some male role. It may be something as simple as having to carve the chicken before it is rved,or having to pretend that you know something about car engines when the car won't start.However,women nowadays em to have the freedom to be themlves.They can repair cars or be fire fighters.Yet men appear to be more afraid to do something different. It's as if being a man is not what you are,but what you do and the way you do it.
As I came towards the fierce and frightening bat, I wondered what would happen if I had simply told my wife that I won't do it-that she could get it out, or el call someone in the morning. But I couldn't do that! I am the man! I slowly opened the window and clod the toilet bowl cover. I then, carefully, lifted the broom over my head and swept the bat out the window. Just like that, it was gone.
My wife was so plead and in the morning,my son thought I was a hero. They asked me how I had got rid of the bat. I started to tell them-but then stopped.A man doesn't talk of such things.
4．Why does the author mention the old feeling in Paragraph 1?
A．To recall the old days. B．To show his fear of darkness.
C．To predict his fight with the bat. D．To highlight the situation of being trapped.
5．What does the author mean by mentioning women 's freedom in Paragraph 2?
A．Men are forced to bear houhold burdens. B．Men have to live up to social expectations.
C．Women are free to choo their jobs. D．Women are equal to men in workplaces.
6．The last ntence of the passage implies that the author
A．believes silence is gold B．feels proud of himlf
C．will do what he has to do D．will be what he wants to be
7．How does the author sound in the passage?
A．Angry. B．Humorous. C．Desperate. D．Serious.
【答案】4．D5．B6．C7．B
【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章由作者作为家里男人去驱赶飞到厕所里的一只蝙蝠为起因，让作者反思男人有时候会感觉被困住，因为男人必须满足社会的期望，就好像做男人不在于你是什么，而在于你做什么，以及你做人的方式。作者最后驱赶了蝙蝠，妻子非常高兴，儿子把自己当做英雄。
4．推理判断题。根据第一段中The feeling can be summed up in one word-trapped.(cuatro这种感觉可以用一个词来概括——被困住的)以及第二段中All men, I think, sometimes have had that feeling of being trapped in some male role.(我想，所有的男人，有时都会有被困在某个男性角色中的感觉英语周报网站)由此可推知，作者在第一段提及旧的感觉是为了强调被困住的情景以更好地展开第二段的论述，故选D。
儿童环保服装设计图
