大学英语四级分类模拟题465
(总分：110.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、Part Ⅰ Writingbeet(总题数：1，分数：15.00)
1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Free Admission to Muums . You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chine:
1. 越来越多的物馆免费开放的目的是什么；
2. 也会带来一些问题；
3. 你的看法。
（分数：15.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案：()
解析：
Free Admission to Muums
The purpos for more muums becoming free of charge are multifold and the benefits are in abundance. On the one hand, they offer chances of exposure to the public, conveying the culture and civilization of human being throughout the history. On the other hand, the life for citizens is well enriched and their horizon is well enlarged.
Problems and downsides, of cour, also exist. Firstly, it brings huge pressure on and difficulty in protecting the historical sites, which increas the government budget and the social burden. Secondly, the failure to control the everyday number of visitors makes the muums crowded and noisy, contributing to low-quality obrving.
I, however, fully support the practice that muums open to the public for free and I suggest that they should be well managed so the benefits could be well ensured and the side effects could be diminished. Therefore, to make it more productive, both the muums and the public should work and coordinate in concert.
二、Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)
三、(总题数：0，分数：0.00)
四、high sierra>have been doingPassage One(总题数：1，分数：10.00)
In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child"s acquisition of each new skill—the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and wring. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can t up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to u a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he los his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himlf.
Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are vere over times of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls impod reprent the needs of the pare
nts and the values of the community as much as the child"s own happiness.
As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excu it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that "example is better than precept". If they are not sincere and do not practi what they preach (说教), their children may grow confud and emotionally incure when they grow old enough to think for themlves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.
A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents" principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.（分数：10.00）
(1).Eagerly watching the child"s acquisition of new skills ______.（分数：2.00）
A.should be avoided
B.is universal among parents √
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C.ts up dangerous states of worry in the child
D.will make him lo interest in learning new things
解析：第1段第1句中的every，often等词表明这种做法在父母中是非常普遍的。显然B与之相符。
(2).In the process of children"s learning new skills parents ______.（分数：2.00）
A.should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they read
frank是什么意思 B.should not expect too much of them
C.should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own download是什么意思√
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D.should create as many learning opportunities as possible
解析：第1段第2句说明父母逼得太过分，应避免。最后一句则说明对小孩太放任自流同样不利。由这方面，我们可以做出如下判断：父母对孩子的“严”和“松”之间有一个恰当的“度”。C与此相符。
英语小故事带翻译
(3).The cond paragraph mainly tells us that ______.（分数：2.00）
A.parents should be strict with their children
B.parental controls reflect only the needs of the parents and the values of the community
migrate C.parental restrictions vary, and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children alone √
D.parents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation
解析：文章第2段表明：一般来说，对小孩的控制不仅是为了孩子个人的幸福，也反映了父母的需要以及社区的价值观。故C与原文相符。
(4).The word "precept" (Line 3, Para. 3) probably means "______".（分数：2.00）
A.idea
英译汉转换器
B.punishment
C.behavior
D.instruction √
解析：由precept所在该句可猜测precept应与example“例子”相对，且与下文的preach“说教”意思相近，故D正确。
(5).In moral matters, parents should ______.（分数：2.00）
A.obrve the rules themlves √
B.be aware of the marked difference between adults and children
C.forbid things which have no foundation in morality
&sistently ensure the curity of their children
解析：第3段提到父母应该避免讲一套做一套，结合最后一段可得出结论：关于教育问题，父母应以身作则，带头遵循。故A正确。
