英语《介词辨析》专题复习过关训练带答案解析

更新时间:2023-05-27 09:25:04 阅读: 评论:0

英语《介词辨析》专题复习过关训练带答案解析
1、— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
holi—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.
A.beyond B.through C.during D.on
2、The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.
A.for B.in C.on D.at
3、The exerci is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.
A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 4、—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?
—__________listening and reading more.
A.At B.Across C.By D.On
5、Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?
A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on
6、New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s gr eatest business and cultural centers.
A.as B.by C.for D.to
7、It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
8、—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your hou?
—Cert ainly. But plea put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.
A.in B.on C.against D.over
9、My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
10、Some of the technology we’ve en on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.
A.against B.during C.beyond D.through
11、—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; through
C.beyond; by D.beyond; through
12、A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go
________ tho of beating them.
lloutA.against B.beyond C.except D.with
13、—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.
—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.
A./ B.in C.on D.at
14、It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part
in it, and you will make a difference to the world.
A.above B.beyond C.over D.against
15、To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ the lines.
A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among
smartcasual
16、Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.
A.between B.at C.to D.during 17、—How long have you lived in the new building?
—_____2010.
A.After B.In C.Since D.Before 18、—Do you really want to refu this offer?
—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.
A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between
19、To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 20、—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.
—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.
differentwith
A.near B.past C.along D.beyond
21、Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites ri highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along
22、The chopsticks are ________ wood.
A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with
23、If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.
A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across
24、My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very plead.
A.above B.behind C.against D.through
25、Becau of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.
A.on B.in C.for D.at
26、We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
27、—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?
—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.
A.in B.on C.at D.by
28、China nt up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.
A.at B.in C.to D.on
29、The exerci was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through
30、You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Becau it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless
31、Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourlf.
A.through B.across C.off D.into
terminate
32、He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A.over B.along C.beyond D.across
33、There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my hou.
A.over B.under C.above D.below
34、Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
glastonburyA.over B.beyond C.against D.above
35、The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against 36、—You look frightened, what’s up?
— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.
A.along B.away C.through D.in
37、— When will Mr. Smith arrive?
— ________ September 6th.
A.At B.In C.On D.For
38、Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites ri highest ________ the wind, not w ith it. A.against B.above C.across D.along
39、A new bridge                the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along
40、The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andern has remained popular among children for centuries.
A.in B.on C.by D.with
【参考答案】
1、A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——现在你愿意和我一起去参观动物园吗?——对不起,现在超出了参观的时间。让我们明天去吧。
beyond超出;through穿过;during在……期间;on在……上面。根据句意Let’s go there tomorrow.可知,现在时间已经超出了参观时间,所以提议明天去。故选A。
2、D
家庭教育讲座
解析:D
【详解】
句意:这颗蓝色的行星离地球如此之远,以光速传播的无线电信号需要16个小时才能到达航天器。
考查介词。for为了;in在……里;on在……上;at在……。at the speed of为固定搭配,意为“以……的速度”,符合句意,故选D。
berze3、C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:这个练习超出了我的能力,我很难做出来。
考查介词辨析。over越过;against对抗;beyond超出;through穿过,根据后面的“my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out”可知,应该是这个练习超出了我的能力,故选C。
4、C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——汤姆,我如何可以更迅速地提高英语?——通过多听和多说。
考查介词辨析。at后接小地点或具体时刻;across穿过;by通过某种方式或手段;on后接具体某一天。根据问句How can I improve my English more quickly,可知,下文回答是通过多听和多说的方式,所以空格处填by。故选C。
5、D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:让我们在互联网上为“感动中国人物”投票,好吗?
考查介词辨析。for给;为了;in在……里面;on在……上面;to到;over在……之上。根据“Let’s vote ... China’s Inspirational Role Models”可知,第一空是指给某人投票,用介词for;on the Internet在网上,固定搭配。故选D。
6、A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:纽约市,也被称为大苹果,是世界上最大的商业和文化中心之一。
考查介词。as作为;by通过;for为,给;to到,去。根据句意可知,本题考查known as“被称为”。故选A。
7、B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:人们认为,历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。
考查时间介词。in后跟年份、月份和季节等;on表示“在具体的某一天”或“(在具体的某一天的)早上、中午、晚上”等;at表示“某一具体时刻(即几点几分)”;for后接一段时间。根据“December 21, 1891”可知此处指的是具体的某一天,因此用介词on,故选B。8、C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——外面雨下得很大。我可以把自行车推进你家吗?——当然可以。但是请把它靠墙放,这样不会占太多空间。初中英语作文题目
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上;against紧靠;over在……之上。根据“so that it won’t take up too much space”可知,应是靠墙放。故选C。
9、C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:我的家人星期天聚在一起吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
考查介词辨析。at用于具体的某一时刻之前;in用于年、月、季节之前;on用于具体的某一天和星期几之前;分钟+to+整点,表示差几分钟到某个整点。句中空后Sundays是星期天,表达“在星期天”是on Sundays。故选C。
10、C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:我们在屏幕上看到的一些技术超出了我们的创造能力。但这种情况可能不会持续太久。
考查介词辨析。against反对;during在……期间;beyond超过;through通过。根据“Some of the technology we’ve en on screen is … our ability to create”可知,此处指“超出我们的能力”,故选C。
11、D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——我想不出任何一个比奥黛丽赫本更漂亮的女演员。——你说对了,她的美是无法用语言形容的,并且她通过努力工作取得了成功。
考查介词辨析。over在……上面;beyond超过;by通过;through通过(具体的过程,手段)。beyond words表示“无法语言描述”,因此第一空填beyond;hard work是具体的过程,因此第二空填through。故选D。日航副机长酒驾
12、B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:一项新调查表明,对孩子大喊大叫可能比揍他们的后果更严重。
考查介词辨析。against反对;beyond超过;except除……之外;with和……一起;根据语境可知,此处指的是超过,go beyond“超出,胜过”,故选B。
13、A
解析:A
【详解】

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