上海市青浦区2020届⾼三4⽉期中教学质量监测英语(⼆模)试卷(带详解)
青浦区2019~2020年第⼆学期⾼三年级质量调研考试
⾼三英语2020.05
(本试卷满分140分,考试时间120分钟)
I.Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1.A.$200. B.$250. C.$300. D.$350.
2.A.In July. B.In August. C.In September. D.In October.
bridesmaids3.A.The woman needs to e the doctor. B.The woman should pretend to be a patient.
C.The woman needs to put in extra efforts.
D.The woman should take magic tablets.
4.A.Mechanic and customer. B.Advertir and designer.
C.Advertising agent and client.
D.Manager and salesperson.
5.A.She can’t make herlf understood when whispering.
B.She’d better avoid speaking even in a low voice.
C.She will probably go to e a doctor.
D.She has refud to take medicine.
6.A.It is full of nonn. B.It is appealing to him.翻译专业资格
C.It should be lent to more people.
D.It can hardly arou the woman’s interest.
ca是什么意思7.A.The lecture was very successful. B.She felt thirsty at the lecture.
C.The students were not polite at the lecture.
D.The young people have great wisdom.
8.A.The woman is now working in a kindergarten.
B.The man will soon start a business of his own.
C.The man would like to be a high school teacher.
鼹鼠的英文D.The woman is going to major in child education.
9.A.They have forgot to change their cars. B.The woman’s car has run out of electricity.
C.The man is good at telling jokes.
D.The park is within five minutes’walk.
10.A.She would like to have the typewriter removed.
B.Someone el may need the typewriter.
C.She does not like the spare desk.
D.The office is dusty and old.
Section B
Directions:In Section B,you will hear veral longer conversation(s)and short passage(s),and
you will be asked veral questions on each of the conversation(s)and the passage(s).The conversation(s)and the passage(s)will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions11through13are bad on the following talk.
11.A.Bank clerk. B.Restaurant rvant.
C.Baby sitter.
D.Campus gardener.
12.A.Write a sound resume. B.Select appropriate cours.
C.Arrange their work schedules.
D.Improve their interviewing techniques.
13.A.To inform students of a university program.
B.To interest students in a career in counling.
C.To get counlors to work in the placement office.
D.To convince local organizations to hire college students.
Questions14through16are bad on the following passage.
中国下一代领导人
14.A.To find out what happened to the atmosphere and water of our planet.
B.To explore what occurred to the natural environment on Mars.
C.To confirm that Mars has a much thicker atmosphere now.
D.To have access to an orbit to circle around the Red Planet.
15.A.Robots that can operate on batteries.
B.Robots that are less expensive to build.
C.Robots that can run quickly on four legs.
D.Robots that have greater load capacity.
16.A.Its influence on vies and TV shows.
B.Its tough demands on overas students.
C.Its attempt to spread American culture.
D.Its exclusion of American values.
Questions17through20are bad on the following conversation.
17.A.He feels lonely living all by himlf.
dictB.He finds it hard to afford the rent all by himlf.
C.He wants to get help with his cours from his roommate.
D.He need to find somebody to make the apartment more comfortable.
18.A.The fridge is broken by a heavy box.
B.The carpet in the living room is old and dirty.
C.The toilet is blocked and the sink has a few leaks.
D.The windows in the bathroom can keep the heat up.
shivaree19.A.Attractive price. B.Convenient location.
C.Relaxing atmosphere.
D.Furnished bedroom.
20.A.Offer a loan to the man. B.Find a job for the man.
C.Help the man fix up the hou.
ram是什么意思D.Look for another place.
II.Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,u one word that best fits each blank.
Luxembourg makes all public transport free
One square meter Luxembourg makes all public transport free.With a population of602,000, Luxemb
ourg is one of Europe’s(21)__________(small)countries—yet it suffers from major traffic jams.But that could be about to change.As of March1,2020all public transport—trains, trams and bus—in the country is now free.The government hopes the
move(22)__________ (ea)heavy crowding and bring environmental benefits.
Tiny country,big traffic
(22)__________(landlock)Luxembourg which is surrounded by three countries is one of the richest countries in Europe. (24)__________(take)up2,586square kilometers,Luxembourg is roughly the size of Rhode Island.From the capital of Luxembourg City,Belgium,France and Germany(25)__________all be reached by car in half an hour.
High housing costs,especially in Luxembourg City,mean more than180,000of the country’s workforce make regular journeys from tho neighboring countries every day. Luxembourg is a very attractive place for jobs.But(26)__________“booming economy”and high concentration of jobs have led to crowding issues.
In2016,Luxembourg had662cars per1,000people,and driving is a“primary means of transportation”for people.That
year,drivers in Luxembourg City spent an average of33hours in traffic jams.It fared wor than European cities Copenhagen and Helsinki,(27)__________ have comparable population sizes to all of Luxembourg—yet drivers in both only spent an average of24hours in traffic.Park and rides around Luxembourg’s borders in the three neighboring countries,however,will encourage commuters to u free mass transit.
Free transport for all
Luxembourg’s public transport system covers the whole country and costs$562million per year to run.The government is putting up the cost of it free so that the people can benefit from the good economy.People still hold the
concern(28)__________making transport free may unintentionally prevent people who would normally walk or cycle in urban areas.
(29)____________________walking500meters,people e a bus coming and they say,“We can get on and
travel500meters(30)__________it’s free”.However,the new scheme can
signal important changes ahead when it comes to Luxembourg’s reliance on driving.
The government might say,“It’s important that you throw away your car,and look,we made
public transport free”—and maybe this is helpful given the enormous cultural shift we need.”
Section B
Directions:Fill in each blank with a proper word chon from the box.Each word can be ud only once.Note that there is one word more than you need.
D.discomfort
G.delivered
I.limitations
J.accompanied
K.evident
At the Oscars,Parasite Makes Best Picture History
At Sunday’s Oscars,on a night when almost everything went as planned and as usual,the one true surpri came in the biggest moment of all.
For the first time ever,a film in a foreign language won Best Picture when Bong Joon-ho’s Parasite,a comedy-drama-thriller about class and crets,took the big prize.Bong also won the awards for Best Director and Best Original
Screenplay.He___31___three warm and generous speeches,including one when he won for his directing and thanked fellow nominees(被提名的
⼈)Martin Scor and Quentin Tarantino for inspiring him and contributing to the progress of his career,___32___.
And,while he gave most of his speeches in Korean with interpreter Sharon Choi,when he won the first one,he stopped and noted in English:“This is very first Oscar to South Korea.”The affection in the room for the film was___33___every time it was mentioned,as well as in its great competition of award.The evening began three and a half hours earlier with a(n)___34___ of the old and the new:the kind of themed singing-dancing number that ud to be the___35___ Oscars opening,but in the abnce of a traditional host,it was performed by the thoroughly modern Janelle Monáe.A version of her own song Come Alive was___36___by dancers dresd in costumes showing respect to black filmmakers.The speech that
followed,however,was much more___37___and unpleasant,despite the best efforts of Chris Rock and Steve Martin,the latter of whom___38___blew the name of best actress nominee Cynthia Erivo.
The awards in general have been heavily criticized for how white the nominees are,the failure to nominate any women directors in a year when veral made highly regarded films,and plenty of other lack of inclusivity.The
Academy’s___39___with that criticism emed evident: There may not have been a lot of performers of color among the nominees,but there were a lot among the prenters and speakers and performers.Several prenters made mention of the ___40___at issue,which is the kind of thing that happens when people are placed in a situation they don’t want to ignore but also aren’t there to challenge too much.
III.Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phras marked A,B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phra that best fits the context.
Facial-Recognition Technology Cannot Read Emotions
Do not believe claims that facial-recognition technology can accurately identify people’s emotions,advid veral scientists at the2020AAAS Annual Meeting in Seattle.
Such claims that a photo of a face can be easily___41___are bad on a flawed theory that we smile when we are happy and scowl(沉下脸)when angry,said Professor Aleix Martinez.“There’s no w
ay that technology will ever be able to
detect___42___that you’re experiencing following that approach,”Martinez said.
Rearch shows that,on average,people scowl only30%of the time that they are angry, said Lisa Feldman Barrett,professor of psychology at Northeastern University.The rest of the time,they make other faces when they are angry,she
said.___43___,people may scowl for other reasons—“when they’re concentrating,when someone tells them a bad joke,”she said.“Any AI that is claiming to detect a scowl and interpreting it as anger has some real___44___.”
So much goes into communicating our emotions beyond our___45___movements.Other factors involving little u of language include our body po,body movement and hormone respons like tho that cau one’s face to go red from embarrassment or___46___,said Martinez.
Martinez offered an example of the importance of having enough information.For instance, when he showed people a photo of a___47___man with his mouth wide open and his eyes nearly clod,most thought the man was extremely angry,his rearch showed.Yet anyone viewing the cont
ext—that the subject was a soccer player—could___48___that he was displaying excitement while celebrating a goal.
A mistake like this may not matter much,but so-called emotion-recognition technology has a larger reach.The technology’s___49___to incorporate facial movements could have rious, even dangerous outcomes,said Martinez.AI is sometimes ud in classrooms,in the judicial(司法的)system and in hiring for jobs,he noted.Many of the systems learn from U.S.and European data___50___by white people.Such inputs could negatively impact,for instance,the hiring of candidates of other races,Martinez said.“I think we have to take riously the___51___ in which this AI is being ud,”said Barrett.
Seth Pollak,professor of psychology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison,shared rearch about the___52___of our ability to understand facial expressions and emotions.For veral decades,scientists thought that infants arrived into the world with a little understanding about emotions,Pollak said.To the contrary,babies do not express___53___emotions.They have a distress system that broadcasts whether they are OK or not.Children learn about emotions beyond good or bad,and rearch shows that even with incredibly brief levels of exposure to contextual information,very young children start to change how they___54___their inferences
about other people’s emotions.“Human brains are actually able to___55___patterns and make inferences about what might be happening at a sophisticated computational level with actually very little experience.”he said.
41. A.recognized B.alized
v link42. A.periences C.incidents D.impacts
43. A.Therefore B.However C.Anyway D.Additionally
44. A.outlooks B.steries
45. A.body B.brain C.sture
46. A.disappointment B.itement D.shock
47. A.red-faced B.und-shouldered D.short-haired
48. A.sure C.indicate D.infer
49. A.failure B.capability C.fight D.initiative
50. A.dominated B.luded D.prervedbingo
51. A.approach B.st
52. A.varieties B.igins
53. A.specific B.internal C.strong D.uncomfortable
54. A.pick B.pect
55. A.take out B.bring out C.carry out D.figure out
Section B
Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by veral questions or unfinished statements.For