英美概况期末试题

更新时间:2023-05-26 14:21:28 阅读: 评论:0

I.Explain the following terms:
1. the British Isles
2. Poets’ Corner
3. EU
4. the Conrvative Party
5. the Seven Year’s War
6. WASPs
7. “roaring 20s”
8. melting pot
9. British Empire
10. system of US politic
I. Translate the following into Chine:
1. Westminster Abby
2. the Church of England
3. Commonwealth
moulding4. Mr. Speaker
5. Judicial System
6. the Great Charter
7. the Hou of Plantagenet
8. Puritans
9. monopoly capitalism
10. the first Pan-American Conferencce美丽人生主题曲
II. Multi-choices:
1. The longest river in Britain is the _____ River. (Severn, Thames, Mery, Humber)
2. The leading anthracite coalfields in Britain are in__ (Scotland, England, Wales, )
3. The English people are descendants of____ (Celts, Roman, Anglo-Saxons)
4. The established church of Britain is___ (the Church of England, Free churches, )
5. Easter is kept, commemorating the __ (coming, birth, death, resurrection) of Jesus Christ.
6. In Britain, government cannot spend any money without the permission of___.
新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版答案
(the Queen, the Prime Minister, the Hou of Commons, the Hou of Lords)
7. All the government ministers of Britain must be members of_____.
(the Hou of Lords, the Hou of Common, the Privy Council, Parliament)
8. 烫印___ is the largest state of the US in area.(Hawii, Texas, Alaska, Pennsylvania)
9. The dominant ethnic group in the US today is_____.
(the black people, WASPs, Asian Americans, Hispanics)
10. 怀旧英文歌曲People in the US have kept moving westward for reasons except___.
(religious freedom, fertile soil in the West, good climate in the west, discovery gold)
11. The Constitution of the United State was framed in ___in 1787.
(Washington, Boston, New York, Philadelphia)
12. The President of the US exercis the ____ power.东方丽人
(legislative, executive, judicial, veto)
13. Congress can veto the President’s veto by a ___ vote of the full membership of
Both hous.(two-fifths, two-thirds, three-fourths, three-fifths)
冷山下载14. The Constitution of US says that only___ can declare war upon other nation.
(the President, Congress, Department of Defen, the National Security Council)
15. In which year did Japan attack Pearl Harbor?(1939,1940,1941,1942)
16. prenceThe British Empire reached the peak of its colonial expansion after____.
( Anglo-Boer War, the First Opium War, World War I, World War II)
17. The American Industrial Revolution began in 1807 with its___ industry.
( shipbuilding, coal mining, textile, machine-making)
18. In the late half of the 19th century, __ was the main objective of the US overas expansion.
(India, China, Vietnam, the Philippines)
19. The Spanish-American War strengthened the in___.
(the Far East, Americas, Europe, Africa)
20. The US imperialism was marked by all the following except____.
(highly developed industry, high concentration of capital, overas territorial expansion,
Free business competition)
III. Fill in the blanks:
1. Britain is parated from the European continent by ____,_____,_____.
2. Britain has a_____, maritime climate.
3. The English people tend to be _______ characteristic.
4. The prent Sovereign is Queen______, daughter of George VI was crowned in 1953.
5. The British government is constitutional ______.
6. The earliest tters on the British Islands were___ and ____.
7. The Great Charter aimed at restricting the power of the ____.
8. The British Empire began with the founding of______ in 1583, and fell after the __
Of  the World War II.
9. Most of Americans ____ origin.
10. Since 1790, the US population center gravity has kept moving___.
11. Most of the Black people in the US speak____,but the Hispanics speak___.
12. In the US, _____ outnumber other religions groups.
13. The Constitution of the US follows two principles: the____ system and the__ powers.
14. flash基础River__ (Hudson,St.Lawrence Colorado, Missouri) flows through New York city.
15. In order to grab Cuba, the US went into war with___ in 1898. As a result of the war, Spain
Ceded Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines to the US.
IV. make是什么意思Answer the questions:
1. Why English is a global Language?
2. How did the United State involved into the World War I?
3. Tell some American Mountains and Rivers.
4. Why American is immigrant country?
5. Why is Britain called a “welfare state”?

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