lady sybil定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习（27）及答案
aol阅读理解
Teenagers who drink alcohol are at higher risk of becoming victims of violence, a Cardiff University study has found.
A team from the School of Dentistry’ s Violence Rearch Group studied drinking habits in children aged 11 - 16 in England. They found not only a link between drink and violence but also that children who drank were more likely to be hit, even if they weren’ t violent themlves.
The rearchers are now calling for measures to prevent alcohol misu to reduce injury risk. Current policy focus on reducing aggression but this rearch shows that there should be equal effort to reduce victimization.
More than 4,000 children were surveyed at 13 schools at four local authorities in the North, the Midlands, London, and the South. The study found that 25% of 11-year-olds were drinki
ng monthly and 3.6% daily, with 12.8% admitting to getting drunk 3 to 5 times a year. By the age of 16, 40% were drinking weekly and 6.2% were drinking every day. The rearch also showed 22.6% of 16-year-olds were getting drunk more than 21 times a year.
The study, which has just been published in the Journal of Adolescence, found a strong link between frequency of drinking and frequency of hitting other people.vicky是什么意思
However, children who reported drinking monthly were also three times more likely to be hit. Adolescents who drank but didn’t get into fights were more likely to be hit than tho who did fight.
Professor Jonathan Shepherd, who led the rearch, said a lot of previous alcohol-related violence work had focud on the offenders rather than the victims. His team is calling for more prevention work from parents and teachers in the first two years of condary school by taking advantage of the “teachable moment”，that is, immediately after a student has misd school becau of drunkenness.
特点翻译Previous work by Professor Jonathan Shepherd has shown drinkers may be more at risk of violence becau of reduced physical co-ordination, poor decision-making in threatening situations and isolation while out late at night.
He said, “This new study ems to be the first to show a direct link between alcohol misu and victimization. There now needs to he much more effort put into reducing alcohol misu in order to reduce injury.”
【文章大意概括】 本文介绍了一项关于青少年酗酒的研究。该研究发现，酗酒的青少年更容易成为暴力的受害者。
1. The main idea of the passage is that teenagers who drink alcohol________.
A. often offend other people
B. often become injured
C. are more likely to become victims of violence
录音机的英文
D. are more likely to fight with others
【详解剖析】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Teenagers who drink alcohol are at higher risk of becoming victims of violence”可知答案为C。
【最佳选项】 C
2．The underlined word “aggression” in the third paragraph probably means “________”．
A. violence B. sad feelings
C. bad manners D. drunkenness
【详解剖析】 词义猜测题。根据上下文尤其是本句后半句可知，aggression与victimization意思相反，所以aggression是“暴力行为”的意思。
【最佳选项】 A
3．The rearch argues that more effort should be made to________.
A. reduce aggression
B. prevent fighting
C. reduce victimization
attorneyD. prevent drinking alcohol
urumqi
【详解剖析】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句中的“this rearch shows that there should be equal effort to reduce victimization”可知答案为C。
【最佳选项】 C
4．Drinkers may be more at risk of violence becau of all the following EXCEPT ________.
A. reduced physical co-ordination
B. isolation while out late at night
C. a higher frequency of hitting other people
D. poor decision-making in threatening situations
【详解剖析】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段可知答案。
【最佳选项】 C
5．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to Professor Shepherd’ s rearch?
A. The frequency of children getting drunk increas with age.
B. His previous alcohol-related violence work had focud on the offenders.
C. Some children misd school becau of drunkenness.
D. This new study shows a direct link between alcohol misu and victimization.
someone like you什么意思【详解剖析】 细节理解题。B项偷换概念，原文为“a lot of previous alcohol-related viole
nce work had focud on the offenders”，这些研究不一定就是这位教授以前的研究。
【最佳选项】 B
第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(2012·四川眉山一诊)
Tomato Festivalsinglish
Started in 2005, the Tomato Festival has grown into a local tradition in Malta. In recent years, the festival has added amument parkstyle rides and a yearly Creature Feature, which screens old horrible movies.There are also dance competitions, parades and pancake breakfast.Third weekend in August. Address: 833 Tinkham Rd, Fountain Park,
Wilbraham, Massachutts 01095 Phone：(413)5990010
Brat Days
greeting是什么意思Don't mistake this festival for a day filled with poorly behaved children. Begun m 1953, the gathering is the biggest festival in the city each year and features more than 50 stands (摊位) lling the sausage, as well as a contest to e who can quickly eat the most bratwurst (德国式小香肠) in ten minutes.Early August.
