simile
1. It is as though he suddenly came out of a dark tunnel and found himlf beneath the open sky
2. They are like the musketeers of Dumas…
3. The Elizabethans blew on it as on a dandelion clock, and floated to the ends of the earth.
metaphor
4. .. and it is not easy for him to step out of that lukewarm bath
5. It is not until he is relead from the habit of flexing his muscles and proving that he is just a “regular guy” that he realizes how crippling this habit has been
6. The glow of the conversation burst into flames.
7. The conversation was on wings.
8. The glow of the conversation burst into flames.
9. I have an unending love affair with dictionaries
10. we ought to think ourlves back into the shoes of the Saxon peasant.
11. We can batten down and ride it out
12. Wind and rain now whipped the hou.
mixed metaphor
13. 暗示是什么意思and no one has any idea where it will go as it meanders or leaps and sparkles or just glows.
metonymy – change of name – the association of two unlike things [mi'tɔnimi] 转喻，借代
He met his Waterloo. He likes to read Hemingway.
14. In short, all of the publications are written in the language that the Third International describes
synecdoche – whole for part or part for whole [si'nekdəki] 提喻
He has many mouth to feed in his family. China beat South Korea 3 to 1.
The vineyard are intercted by channels, red and yellow sails glide slowly through the vines.
Nowadays more and more people have a liking for cotton英语翻译.
15. But neither his vanity nor his pur is any concern of the dictionary' s
病句练习题16. yet both racing to alter that uncertain balance of terror that stays the hand of mankind's final war.
职业梦想 alliteration
17. … a concept of how things get written that throws very little light on Lincoln but a great deal on Life
18. ask of us here the same high standards of strength and sacrifice…
载体是什么意思19. One form of colonial control shall not have pasd away.
20. We shall always hope to find them strongly supporting their own freedom.
21. We pledge the loyalty of faithful friends.
22. We shall pay any price, bear any burden
23. To assure the survival and the success of liberty
assonance (元韵、母韵、半谐音) and antithesis
… between the much-touted Second International (1934) and the much-clouted Third International (1961)
antithesis – contrary in meaning but similar in form 对比
24. If a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot save the few who are rich
25. Let both sides explore what problems unite us instead of belaboring tho problems which divide us.
26. Let us never negotiate out of fear, but let us never fear to negotiate.
27. And so, my fellow Americans ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country.
parallelism – ideas are paired and quenced in the same grammatical form
28. Both sides overburdened by the cost of modern weapons, both rightly alarmed by the steady spread of the deadly atomelegy
voa新闻
29. Together let us explore the stars, conquer the derts, eradicate dia, tap the oce
an depths and encourage the arts and commerce.
30. We renew our pledge of support to prevent it from becoming merely a forum for invective, to strengthen its shield of the new and the weak, and to enlarge the area in which its writ may run.
31. We shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, and oppo any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty.
32. A new generation of Americans, born in this century, tempered by war, disciplined by a hard and bitter peace.一切从那本英语书开始的
repetition – repetition of sounds, words, or ntences that can create good rhythm and parallelism to make the language musical, emphatic, and memorable. 反复
33. We dare not tempt them with weakness. For only when our arms are sufficient beyond doubt can we be certain beyond doubt that they will never be employed.
34. Bring the absolute power to destroy other nations under the absolute control of all nations.
personification
35. A moment later, the hurricane, in one mighty swipe, lifted the entire roof off the hou and skimmed it 40 feet through the air.
36. … it ized a 600, 000-gallon Gulfport oil tank and dumped it 3.5 miles away. get
37. They flared their nostrils and pranced and boasted to one another
transferred epithet 移就
He had some cheerful wine at the party. He ate with a wolfish appetite.
a helpless smile a protesting chair a blind haste
38. complimentaryApartments there held a hurricane party to watch the storm from their spectacular vantage point.
39. and his choice of a vocation does not cau him any uneasy wonder as to whether or not it will cost him all his friends.
