Description of Data Content | Typical Filename Extensions | MIME type/subtype | |
Text and Text-Related Types | |||
HTML text data (RFC 1866) | html htm | text/html | |
Plain text: documents; program listings | txt c c++ pl cc h | text/plain | |
Richtext (obsolete - replaced by text/enriched) | text/richtext | ||
Structure enhanced text | (etx?) | text/x-text | |
Enriched text markup (RFC 1896) | text/enriched 培训课程排行榜 | ||
Tab-parated values (tabular) | (tsv?) | text/tab-parated-values | |
SGML documents (RFC 1874) | text/sgml | ||
Speech synthesis data (MVP Solutions) | talk | text/x-speech | |
Document Stylesheet Types | |||
Cascading Stylesheets | css | text/css | |
DSSSL-online stylesheets | application/dsssl(propod) | ||
Image Types | |||
GIF | gif | image/gif | |
X-Windows bitmap (b/w) | xbm | image/x-xbitmap | |
X-Windows pixelmap (8-bit color) | xpm | image/x-xpixmap | |
Portable Network Graphics | png | image/x-png | |
Image Exchange Format (RFC 1314) | ief | image/ief | |
JPEG | jpeg jpg jpe | image/jpeg | |
TIFF | tiff tif | image/tiff | |
RGB | rgb | image/rgb | |
image/x-rgb | |||
Group III Fax (RFC 1494) | g3f | image/g3fax | |
X Windowdump format | xwd | image/x-xwindowdump | |
Macintosh PICT format | pict | image/x-pict | |
PPM (UNIX PPM package) | ppm | image/x-portable-pixmap | |
PGM (UNIX PPM package) | pgm | image/x-portable-graymap | |
PBM (UNIX PPM package) | pbm | image/x-portable-bitmap | |
PNM (UNIX PPM package) | pnm | image/x-portable-anymap | |
Microsoft Windows bitmap | bmp | image/x-ms-bmp | |
CMU raster | ras | image/x-cmu-raster | |
Kodak Photo-CD | pcd | image/x-photo-cd | |
Computer Graphics Metafile | cgm | image/cgm | |
North Am. Prentation Layer Protocol | image/naplps | ||
CALS Type 1 or 2 | mil cal | image/x-cals | |
Fractal Image Format (Iterated Systems) | fif | image/fif | |
QuickSilver active image (Micrografx) | dsf | image/x-mgx-dsf | |
CMX vector image (Corel) | cmx | image/x-cmx | |
Wavelet-compresd (Summus) | wi | image/wavelet | |
AutoCad Drawing (SoftSource) | dwg | image/vnd.dwg | |
image/x-dwg | |||
AutoCad DXF file (SoftSource) | dxf | image/vnd.dxf | |
image/x-dxf | |||
Simple Vector Format (SoftSource) | svf | image/vnd.svf | |
also vector/x-svf | |||
Audio/Voice/Music Related Types | |||
"basic"audio - 8-bit u-law PCM | au snd | audio/basic | |
Macintosh audio format (AIpple) | aif aiff aifc | audio/x-aiff | |
Microsoft audio | wav | audio/x-wav | |
MPEG audio | mpa abs mpega | audio/x-mpeg | |
MPEG-2 audio | mp2a mpa2 | audio/x-mpeg-2 | |
compresd speech (Echo Speech Corp.) | es | audio/echospeech | |
Toolvox speech audio (Voxware) | vox | audio/voxware | |
RapidTransit compresd audio (Fast Man) | lcc | application/fastman | |
Realaudio (Progressive Networks) | ra ram | application/x-pn-realaudio | |
NIFF music notation data format | application/vnd.music-niff | ||
MIDI music data | mmid | x-music/x-midi | |
Koan music data (SSeyo) | skp | application/vnd.koan | |
application/x-koan | |||
Speech synthesis data (MVP Solutions) | talk | text/x-speech | |
Video Types | |||
MPEG video | mpeg mpg mpe | video/mpeg | |
MPEG-2 video | mpv2 mp2v | video/mpeg-2 | |
Macintosh Quicktime | qt mov | video/quicktime | |
Microsoft video | avi | video/x-msvideo | |
SGI Movie format | movie | video/x-sgi-movie | |
VDOlive streaming video (VDOnet) | vdo | video/vdo | |
Vivo streaming video (Vivo software) | viv | video/vnd.vivo | |
video/vivo | |||
Special HTTP/Web Application Types | |||
Proxy autoconfiguration (Netscape browrs) | pac | application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig | |
See Chapter 6 | application/x-www-form-urlencoded | ||
See Chapter 9 | application/x-www-local-exec | ||
See Chapter 9 (Netscape extension) | multipart/x-mixed-replace | ||
See Chapter 9 and Appendix B | multipart/form-data | ||
Netscape Cooltalk chat data (Netscape) | ice | x-conference/x-cooltalk | |
Interactive chat (Ichat) | application/x-chat | ||
Application Types | |||
Text-Related | |||
PostScript | ai eps ps | application/postscript | |
Microsoft Rich Text Format | rtf | application/rtf | |
Adobe Acrobat PDF | pdf | application/pdf | |
application/x-pdf | |||
Maker Interchange Format (FrameMaker) | mif | application/vnd.mif | |
application/x-mif | |||
Troff document | t tr roff | application/x-troff | |
Troff document with MAN macros | man | application/x-troff-man | |
Troff document with ME macros | me | application/x-troff-me | |
Troff document with MS macros | ms | application/x-troff-ms | |
LaTeX document | latex | application/x-latex | |
Tex/LateX document | tex | application/x-tex | |
GNU TexInfo document | texinfo texi | application/x-texinfo | |
TeX dvi format | dvi | application/x-dvi | |
MacWrite document | ?? | application/macwriteii | |
MS word document | ?? | application/msword | |
WordPerfect 5.1 document | ?? | application/wordperfect5.1 | |
SGML application (RFC 1874) | application/sgml | ||
Office Document Architecture | oda | application/oda | |
Envoy Document | evy | application/envoy | |
Wang Info. Tranfer Format (Wang) | application/wita | ||
DEC Document Transfer Format (DEC) | application/dec-dx | ||
IBM Document Content Architecture (IBM) | application/dca-rft | ||
CommonGround Digital Paper (No Hands Software) | application/commonground | ||
FrameMaker Documents (Frame) | doc fm frm frame | application/vnd.framemaker | |
application/x-framemaker | |||
Remote printing at arbitrary printers (RFC 1486) | application/remote-printing | ||
Archive/Compresd Archives | |||
Gnu tar format | gtar | application/x-gtar | |
4.3BSD tar format | tar | application/x-tar | |
POSIX tar format | ustar | application/x-ustar | |
Old CPIO format | bcpio | application/x-bcpio | |
POSIX CPIO format | cpio | application/x-cpio | |
UNIX sh shell archive | shar | application/x-shar | |
DOS/PC - Pkzipped archive | zip | application/zip | |
Macintosh Binhexed archive | hqx | application/mac-binhex40 | |
remoteMacintosh Stuffit Archive | sit a | application/x-stuffit | |
Fractal Image Format | fif | application/fractals | |
Binary, UUencoded | bin uu | application/octet-stream | |
PC executable | exe | application/octet-stream | |
WAIS "sources" | src wsrc | application/x-wais-source | |
NCSA HDF data format | hdf | application/hdf | |
Downloadable Program/Scripts | |||
Javascript program | js ls mocha | text/javascript | |
application/x-javascript | |||
VBScript program | text/vbscript | ||
UNIX bourne shell program | sh | application/x-sh | |
UNIX c-shell program | csh | application/x-csh | |
Perl program | pl | application/x-perl | |
Tcl (Tool Control Language) program | tcl | application/x-tcl | |
Atomicmail program scripts (obsolete) | application/atomicmail | ||
Slate documents - executable enclosures (BBN) | application/slate | ||
Undefined binary data (often executable progs) | application/octet-stream | ||
RISC OS Executable programs (ANT Limited) | application/riscos | ||
Animation/Multimedia | |||
Andrew Toolkit int | application/andrew-int | ||
FutureSplash vector animation (FutureWave) | spl | application/futuresplash | |
mBED multimedia data (mBED) | mbd | application/mbedlet | |
Macromedia Shockwave (Macromedia) | application/x-director | ||
Sizzler real-time video/animation | application/x-sprite | ||
PowerMedia multimedia (RadMedia) | rad | application/x-rad-powermedia | |
guest | |||
Prentation | |||
PowerPoint prentation (Microsoft) | ppz | application/mspowerpoint | |
PointPlus prentation data (Net Scene) | css | application/x-pointplus | |
ASAP WordPower (Software Publishing Corp.) | asp | application/x-asap | |
Astound Web Player multimedia data (GoldDisk) | asn | application/astound | |
Special Embedded Object | |||
OLE Visual Basic (Ncompass) | axs | application/x-olescript | |
OLE Object (Microsoft/NCompass) | ods | application/x-oleobject | |
OpenScape OLE/OCX objects (Business@Web) | opp | x-form/x-openscape | |
Visual Basic objects (Amara) | wba | application/x-webbasic | |
Specialized data entry forms (Alpha Software) | frm | application/x-alpha-form | |
client-rver objects (Wayfarer Communications) | wfx | x-script/x-wfxclient | |
General Applications | |||
Undefined binary data (often executable progs) | application/octet-stream | ||
CALS (U.S. D.O.D data format - RFC 1895) | application/cals-1840 | ||
Pointcast news data (Pointcast) | pcn | application/x-pcn | |
Excel spreadsheet (Microsoft) | application/vnd.ms-excel | ||
application/x-mxcel | |||
application/ms-excel | |||
PowerPoint (Microsoft) | ppt | application/vnd.ms-powerpoint | |
application/ms-powerpoint | |||
Microsoft Project (Microsoft) | application/vnd.ms-project | ||
Works data (Microsoft) | application/vnd.ms-works | ||
MAPI data (Microsoft) | application/vnd.ms-tnef | ||
Artgallery data (Microsoft) | application/vnd.artgalry | ||
SourceView document (Dataware Electronics) | svd | application/vnd.svd | |
Truedoc (Bitstream) | uedoc | ||
Net Install - software install (20/20 Software) | ins | application/x-net-install | |
Carbon Copy - remote control/access (Microcom) | ccv | pensionsapplication/ccv | |
Spreadsheets (Visual Components) | vts | workbook/formulaone | |
Cybercash digital money (Cybercash) | application/cybercash | ||
Format for nding generic Macintosh files | application/applefile | ||
Active message -- connect to active mail app. | application/activemessage | ||
X.400 mail message body part (RFC 1494) | application/x400-bp | ||
USENET news message id (RFC 1036)美容学校那里好 | application/news-message-id | ||
USENET news message (RFC 1036) | application/news-transmission | ||
Multipart Types (mostly email) | |||
Messages with multiple parts | multipart/mixed | ||
Messages with multiple, alternative parts | multipart/alternative | ||
Message with multiple, related parts | multipart/related | ||
Multiple parts are digests | multipart/digest | ||
For reporting of email status (admin.) | multipart/report | ||
Order of parts does not matter | multipart/parallel | ||
Macintosh file data | multipart/appledouble | ||
Aggregate messages; descriptor as header | multipart/header-t | ||
Container for voice-mail | multipart/voice-message | ||
HTML FORM data (e Ch. 9 and App. B) | multipart/form-data | ||
Infinite multiparts - See Chapter 9 (Netscape) | multipart/x-mixed-replace | ||
Message Types (mostly email) | |||
MIME message | message/rfc822 | ||
Partial message | message/partial | ||
Message containing external references | 天使的英文message/external-body | ||
Message containing USENET news | message/news | ||
HTTP message | message/http | ||
2D/3D Data/Virtual Reality Types | |||
VRML data file | wrl vrml | x-world/x-vrml (changing to model/vrml) | |
WIRL - VRML data (VREAM) | vrw | x-world/x-vream | |
Play3D 3d scene data (Play3D) | p3d | application/x-p3d | |
Viscape Interactive 3d world data (Superscape) | svr | x-world/x-svr | |
WebActive 3d data (Plastic Thought) | wvr | x-world/x-wvr | |
QuickDraw3D scene data (Apple) | 3dmf | x-world/x-3dmf | |
Scientific/Math/CAD Types | |||
Chemical types -- to communicate information about chemical models | chemical/* (veral subtypes) | ||
Mathematica notebook | ma | application/mathematica | |
Computational meshes for numerical simulations | msh | x-model/x-mesh (evolving to model/mesh) | |
Vis5D 5-dimensional data | v5d | application/vis5d | |
IGES models -- CAD/CAM (CGM) data | igs | application/iges (evolving to model/iges?) | |
Autocad WHIP vector drawings | dwf | drawing/x-dwf | |
Largely Platform-Specific Types | |||
Silicon Graphics Specific Types | |||
Showca Prentations | showca slides sc sho show | application/x-showca | |
Insight Manual pages | ins insight | application/x-insight | |
Iris Annotator data | ano | application/x-annotator | |
Directory Viewer | dir | application/x-dirview | |
Software Licen | lic | application/x-enterlicen | |
Fax manager file | faxmgr | application/x-fax-manager | |
Fax job data file | faxmgrjob | 听音乐英语 | application/x-fax-manager-job |
IconBook data | icnbk | application/x-iconbook | |
? | wb | application/x-inpview | |
Installable software in 'inst' format | inst | application/x-install | |
Mail folder | t是什么意思mail | application/x-mailfolder | |
? | pp ppages | application/x-ppages | |
Data for printer (via lpr) | sgi-lpr | application/x-sgi-lpr | |
Software in 'tardist' format | tardist | application/x-tardist | |
Software in compresd 'tardist' format | ztardist | application/x-ztardist | |
WingZ spreadsheet | wkz | application/x-wingz | |
Open Inventor 3-D scenes | iv | graphics/x-inventor | |
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