裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第46课_单词讲解
Expensive and uncomfortable 既昂贵又受罪
Lesson 467-17-2014 New words and expressions
unload v卸（货）
wooden adj木制的
extremely adv非常，极其
occur v发生learnfrom
astonish v使惊讶
pile n堆
humveewoollen n羊毛的
goods n（常用复数）货物，商品
discover v发现
admit v承认exotic
confine v关在（一个狭小的空间里）
normal adj正常的，通常的
load [l?ud]1n负荷物，载荷物（尤指沉重的）
a load of sand运载的一批沙子
2n（精神方面的）负担，重荷，忧虑，劳苦
a heavy load of guilty沉重的负疚感
eg Her recovery took a load off my mind. 她恢复健康使我卸下心中重担。
3v装载，使….负荷
load a lorry with bricks往卡车上装砖
load bricks onto a lorry把砖装上卡车
lorry ['l?ri] n运货汽车,卡车
truck [tr?k]n货车,卡车,载重汽车（美）
4v装（胶卷，弹药，数据或程序）
load a new film into the camera 把新胶卷装进照相机
eg. Be careful. The gun is loaded.小心，这把枪子弹已经上膛。
unload [,?n'l?ud] vi从…卸下货物
vt摆脱
eg Would you help me unload my car? 请你帮我把车上的货卸下来好吗？
eg The workers were unloading the cargos from the ship. 那些工人正忙着把船上的货物卸下来。
un---与动词结合，表示原词提及的行为过程或状态被逆转过来
unloon [?n'lu:s?n]v（把结等）解开
uncover v掀开
奥巴马竞选总统演讲
unlock v开锁
unwrap v打开包装
untie v解开
unroll [?n'r??l]v（把卷着的东西）展开，打开
undress v脱掉
download v下载
wooden ['wudn] adj木制的，木造的
a wooden chair一把木椅子
eg The hou is wooden.这房子是木制的。
2adj（动作等）笨拙的；（表情等）呆滞的，木然的
wooden movements僵硬的动作
wood1n木材，木料
eg This hou is made of wood.这所房子是木制的。
woods n森林 (比 forest小)
eg She got lost in the woods.她在森林里迷路了。
2n柴，薪软件培训机构
gather wood捡拾柴火
woody adj多树的，像木头的
extremely [iks’tri:mli] adv非常，及其，极端（与 adj. , adv.连用）
eg I’m extremely sorry.我十分抱歉。
eg That’s extremely interesting. 那非常有意思。
eg It was an extremely difficult and dangerous task. 这是一项极其困难和危险的任务。
extreme [iks'tri:m]1adj（常作定语）程度或强度最高的；最大可能的；极度的
in extreme pain在极度痛苦之中
show extreme patience表现出极为耐心
show extreme kindness表现出极为和蔼
show extreme gentleness表现出极为温柔
2n极度
experience the extremes of sadness and joy 经历极度的悲喜
in the extreme极度地，极端地
occur [?'k?:] v发生
eg When did the accident occur? 这个事故什么时候发生的？
happen/occur二者都是指偶然发生或未经筹划的事件，但occur比happen更正式。
take place指按计划发生
eg The funeral took place on 24th April. 葬礼于4月24日举行。
occur to sb想到，想起
come into a person’s mind想到，想起
eg An idea has occurred to me.我有主意了。
eg Did it ever occur to you…?你可曾想到….?
eg Did it ever occur to you to learn another foreign language? 你可曾想到过再学一门外语吗？
女生主动找男生聊天
astonish [?s't?ni?] v使…目瞪口呆
astonish sb使某人目瞪口呆
eg The news astonished everybody. 这个消息令所有人目瞪口呆。
be astonished at被（因）……惊吓
eg I was astonished at the loud sound. 我听到这么大的声音被吓了一跳。
I was astonished to hear the loud sound. 我听到这么大的声音被吓了一跳。
astonished [?s't?n??t] adj感到惊讶的
eg His looked astonished.他看起来很惊讶。
astonishing [?s’t?n]adj令人惊讶的
eg His victory was really astonishing. 他的成功真是令人目瞪口呆。
surpri [s?'praiz]使…..吃惊
eg Let’s surpri Mom with a prent. 让我们送妈妈一份礼物让她吃惊一下。
amaze [?'meiz]v使….惊讶或惊奇（通常用于被动态）
英文短诗eg We’re amazed at his change. 我们对他的改变感到惊讶。
shock [??k]v使震惊，惊愕（愤怒，恐惧）
eg My father was shocked.我的父亲感到震怒。
startle ['stɑ:tl]v使惊吓或惊跳
diagnosticseg I was startled at the sudden noi.突如其来的声音吓了我一跳。
astound [?'sta?nd] v（常用被动）震惊，目瞪口呆
eg We were astounded to read your letter. 看到你的信，我们大吃一惊。
stun [st?n]v使目瞪口呆
eg I was stunned by the news of her death. 听到她去世的消息，我感到非常震惊。
astonish v使震惊 (surpri sb greatly)
pile [pail]1n堆，摞，叠
a pile of books一堆书
a pile of wooden goods一堆羊毛织物
同义词：neat [ni:t]
a neat of books一堆书
2adj大批的，大堆的
a pile of work大量的工作
piles of work大量的工作
piles of friends很多朋友
3v堆，摞，放
pile papers on the table把文件堆放在桌子上。
pile apples together把苹果堆在一起
4v盛，把……盛在（容器等）中
eg She piled his plate with potatoes. 她把土豆盛在盘子里。
She piled potatoes onto his plate. 她把土豆盛在盘子里。
5v（口）（大批的人）蜂拥地移动
eg The pasngers piled into the train. 乘客蜂拥般地挤上火车。
woollen [‘w?l?n] adj羊毛的，毛织品的 (woolen)
a woolen coat毛织外套
eg This blanket is woolen.这张毯子是羊毛的。
wool [wul] 1n[u]羊毛
a suit made of wool一套毛料西服
clip wool from sheep剪（绵）羊毛
joininclip [klip]
vt
剪,剪短,修剪
2
n
毛衣，毛织品，毛料knit wool into a sweater 用毛线编织毛衣
knit [nit] vt/vi 编结,编织；(使)紧密地结合wear wool
穿毛织品
eg Keep your wool on!
（口）别生气！
down n （鸟的）绒毛；羽绒（填被褥、枕头等用）down jacket 羽绒大衣
goods [gu:dz] n 货物，商品 (things for sale)leather goods 皮制品sporting goods 体育用品
4级听力
n [u] 商品；货物
eg The store lls merchandi from foreign countries. 这家商店卖外国货。
commodity [k?'m?diti] n [c]商品（日用品）；（国际贸易中的）商品，货物
article ['ɑ:tikl]
n [c]物品，物件，商品eg The shop lls articles of all kinds. 这家商店卖各种商品。
toilet articles 盥洗用品discover [dis'k?v?] v 发现，看出，觉察Key Structures :介词to/at/for/with 与动词的搭配to 的搭配:accustom v 习惯于be accustom to… 习惯于做…accustomed adj 习惯于amount v 达到amount to 达到…的量appeal v 呼吁appeal to 请求；
要求；呼吁apply v 适用，申请apply to /for 适用于;运用;致力于attach v 附属于attach to 粘贴…之上，附属于
