英语国家概况美国篇中英翻译
英语单词速记法chapter 13 geography 地理位置
美国的全称是美利坚合众国。我们通常简称它为美国。
The full name of the United States is the United States of America ，Often we just call it the United States, the U. S. or simply America.
1. 阿拉斯加和夏威夷是最近加入美国的两个新州(1959年)。阿拉斯加在加拿大的西北部，夏威夷位邻中太平洋。
Alaska and Hawaii are the two newest states in American(1959年).Alaska lies in northwestern Canada，and Hawaii lies in the central Pacific.
2.美国陆地面积为930万平方公里。就面积而言，美国是世界第四大国，仅次于俄罗斯、加拿大和中国。
The U.S has a land area of 9.3 million square kilometres.It is the fourth largest country in
the world in size after Russia，Canada and China.
3.所有州中，阿拉斯加是面积最大的州，罗得岛最小，在美国大陆，最大的州是得克萨斯州。
Of all states of American，Alaska is the lagest in area and Rhode Island the smallest.But on the mainland Texas is the largest sate of the country.
4. 落基山脉是北美大陆的脊梁，也被成为大陆分水岭。
The Rockies，the backbone of the North American Continent，is also known as the Continental Divide.
5. 阿巴拉契亚山脉和落基山脉是美国的两座大山脉。阿巴拉契亚山脉有点西南-东北走向，而落基山脉微呈西南-西北走向。
The two main mountain ranges in American are the Appalachian mountains and the Rocky mountains. The Appalachians run slightly from the northeast to southwest and the Rocky mountains run slightly from the northwest to southeast.
河流与湖泊2. Rivers and lakes
6. 位于阿巴拉契亚山脉和落基山脉之间的是世界上大陆长河之一--密西西比河。密西西比河是美国最长河流，长达6000多公里，有被称作“众水之父”或“老人河”。
Lying between the Appalachian Mountains and the Rocky Mountains is one of the world's great continental rivers--the Mississippi. The Mississippi River is the largest river in American，over 6000 kilometers.The Mississippi has been called father of waters or old man river
7. 俄亥俄河被称作美国的鲁尔河，就像德国一样，沿河有丰富的高品质的炼焦煤，并且因其钢铁而著名。另外，该河还为原材料提供了廉价的水路运输。
The Ohio river has been called the American Ruhr，As in Germany， the area along the river is rich in valuable deposits of high-grade coking coal and is well known for its steel industry.The river provides cheap water transportation for raw materials.
8. 太平洋沿岸有两大河：一条是南部的科罗拉多河，另一条是发源于加拿大的哥伦比
亚河。美国西南部地区的所有农场和城市都依赖这条河。
On the Pacific side there are two great rivers：the Colorado in the south and the Columbia，which ris in Canada. All the farms and cities of the southwestern corner of the country depend on its water.
community9. 格兰德河是墨西河和美国之间的一条天然分界线。
The Rio Grande River forms a natural boundary between Mexico and the United States.
其他著名的河流还有哈得孙河和波多马克河。哈得孙河在纽约流入大西洋，波多马克河则流经首都华盛顿。
Other well-known rivers include the Hudson which meets the Atlantic Ocean at New York City and the Potomac bordering the national capital of Washington.divisions
资本增值
10. 美国最重要的湖泊是五大湖：苏必利尔湖，密歇根湖，休伦湖，伊利湖和安大略湖，其中，苏必利尔湖为世界最大淡水湖，密歇根湖完全是美国境地内。
the most important lakes in the United States are the Great Lakes. They are Lake Superior，which is the largest fresh water lake in the world，Lake Michigan，the only entirely in the U.S.，Lake Huron，Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.They are located between Canada and the United States except Lake Michigan.
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除密歇根湖全部属美国外，其他均为美国和加拿大之间的界湖。
They are all located between Canada and the United States except Lake Michigan. 11.美国气候概述
1）美国东北部(新英格兰地区)属湿润的大陆性气候。
A humid continental climate, is found in the north-eastern part of the country.
2）美国的东南部属温润的亚热带。夏季炎热，冬季温暖。
违约金英语
In the south-eastern United States you can find a humid subtropical climate. The summers are usually hot and winters mild.
adoptive
3）太平洋沿岸——西北部像英国一样属于海洋性气候。上海德语翻译
The Pacific northwest is favored with a maritime climate
12.美国的气候除受所在纬度影响外，还受其他许多因素的影响。最重要的影响还是来自太平洋，和大西泮，墨西哥湾，五大湖。
Many factors besides latitude influence the climate in the United States.Perhaps the most important forces are the Atlantic and Pacific oceans，the Gulf of Mexick，and the Great Lakes.
这些巨大水域使其周边地区保持适中的温度，还产生大量水蒸气转化成降水。The large bodies of water help keep temperatures moderate in the regions bordering them. They supply much of the water vapor that falls as rain.
其他的影响气候的因素：洋流、西部山脉的分布。Ocean currents、The western mountain ranges
Ⅳ.地理区划IV. Geographical Regions
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13.Traditionally from the east to the west the United States can be divided into ven geographical regions.美国从东到西可分为七个地理区。
14. 新英格兰由美国东北部六个州组成，有时被称为美国的诞生地。这里是美国1776年独立战争的主要中心，也是美国第一个工业区。
New England is made up of six states of the Northeast . it is sometimes called the birthplace of America. It was the chief centre of the American War of Independence of 1776 and was also the nation's first industrial area.
15.新英格兰人最初曾被称为美国佬，这一名称后来逐渐指所有的美国人。许多重点大学如耶鲁大学，哈佛大学和麻省理工学院都坐落于此。
New Englanders were originally known as Yankees, which came to stand for all Americans. Many famous universities and colleges such as Yale，Harvard，thd Massachutts Institute of Technology（MIT） are located here.
16.大西洋中部各州的人口占美国总人口的1/5. 工业高度发达，是美国的神经中枢。The Mi
ddle Atlantic States have about one fifth of the total population of the united states. It is a highly industrialized area and the nerve centre of the country.
