英语国家概况名词解释——美国爱尔兰
Rupert Murdochfail是什么意思
Australian-born US newspaper publisher. he became a us citizen in 1985.
Pilgrims Thanksgiving Day
上海徐汇翻译公司The Pilgrims in 1620, 201 of them sailed to the New World in a ship called Mayflower. The first winter after their arrival was very cold and when spring came, half of them were dead. Then the Indians came to their help and taught them how to grow corn. They had a good harvest that year. So they invited the Indians and held the first Thanksgiving celebration in America to give thanks to God.
Republic of Ireland—the Republic of Ireland is an independent country situated in western Europe. It occupies four-fifths of the island of Ireland. Its capital is Dublin. The republic of Ireland is also known as Eire in Irish.
诺贝尔委员会Irish Catholicism—Ireland is one of the most catholic countries of Europe. Catholicism is an integral and pervasive influence on national life. Today 93.1% of the Irish population are Roman Catholics. About half the Catholic bishops in the United States are of Irish origin.
爱尔兰裔。
Easter uprising of 1916—the Easter uprising took place in April 1916.A group of nationalists ized the Dublin general post office and declared the independence of Ireland. After a week of fighting, the rebellion was suppresd by the British army and most of its leader executed.
Anglo-Irish treaty—from 1918—1921 there was fighting between the Irish republican army and the British government. In 1921 the British signed the Anglo-Irish treaty. The British government agreed to organize a partition of Ireland. The southern part of Ireland gain dominion status as the Irish Free State, while the northern part would remain a part of the United kingdom.
Fianna fail----it is the largest political party in Ireland. Its historic principles are neutrality, promotion of Gaelic and strong support for a united Ireland. Its new economic polices include support for the EC, a high lever of public expenditure to reduce unemployment and full employment.
hilarious
洪恩软件Fine Gael----one of the two major parties in Ireland. It changed its image from a conrvative party to a socially progressive party since the 1960s.it advocates a program of expanded social rvice，but is less
in favor of promoting Gaelic than fianna fail is.
meta是什么意思James Joyce----the most well –known Irish writer of the 20th century. his main works include Dubliners, A Portrait of the Artist As A Young Man and Ulyss. his innovations in language and style have deeply influenced 20th century writing.
Irish or Irish Gaelic ---It is a celtic language.
Ulyss
is James Joyce’s masterpiece. The novel describes the events of one day in the lives of veral people in Dublin and explores their
sub-conscious minds.小说描述了都柏林的几个人在一天里的事情，探索了他们的潜意识思想。
Irish Famine---Irish Famine refers to the widespread starvation of Irish peasantry which followed the effects of potato crop failure in the mid-19th century. It was one of the reasons that Ireland suffered a lot of the loss of population.
Irish Republican Army (IRA)---The Irish Republican Army (IRA) is an anti-British military force established in the early 20th century. Since the Irish Civil War, IRA has remained a force to be reckoned with
对付 in Irish politics. In recent decades IRA continues to demand that the Republic of Ireland should be united with the six countries that from Northern Ireland.walgreens
美国部分
Amerigo Vespucci--, a navigator, proved that the land was not India, but a new continent. Therefore, the land was named America after.
早教教材
the Mississippi---the Mississippi has been called "father of waters" or "old man river", the Mississippi and its tributaries drain one of the richest farm areas in the world. it is the most important river in the world.
它与它的支流流经世界上最富饶的农业区之一。
WASPS---WASPS are the mainstream Americans, refering to the white Anglo-Saxon protestants.
baby boom--baby boom refers to the higher birth rate between 1946 and 1964.
the great lakes---the great lakes are the most important lakes in the united states. they are lake Superior, lake Michigan, lake Huron, lake
Eire and lake Ontario.
Ellis island---Ellis island was an important immigration reception spot in the 1890 and at the turn of the century.
"the great compromi"---"the great compromi" of July 16,giving each state an equal vote in the Senate but making reprentation in the Hou reflect the size of each state's population.
captiva"大妥协"，即参议院中各州有相同的选举权，而众议院代表应按各洲人口比例产生.
the Emancipation Proclamation---during the civil war, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation to get more support for the union at home and abroad. It granted freedom to all slaves.
解放宣言，由林肯颁布，为了得到国内外对联邦的支持.解放宣言给了所有奴隶以自由.
sacredno taxtation without reprentation---that is ,without their reprentatives taking part in decisionmaking, they had no obligation to pay taxes.
没有代表权不交税，就是说他们如果对殖民地的事务决策没有代表权，他们将没有义务缴纳税金。
