TOWER PHRASEOLOGY
一、 Taxi and Parking
1. Taxi without delay.
2. Hold short of (position).
3. Stop immediately.
4. Tow approved to gate (number) via (route).
5. Taxi with caution.personal information
6. Backtrack runway (number).
二、 Ground and Runway condition
1. Caution construction work/cleaner at (location).
2. Caution work in progress/obstruction (position and any necessary advice).
3. Braking action reported by (aircraft type) at (time) good/medium/poor.
4. 秘密花园Runway/Taxiway is wet/damp/water patches/flooded.
急遽的意思5. Report runway in sight.
三、 Warning condition
1. roxanneStop immediately, traffic on your (direction).
theory什么意思2. Wind-shear warning strong/vere/moderate/low. Level wind-shear obrved/report in vicinity of (location) at (time).
3. A (type of aircraft) reported light/moderate/vere clear air turbulence (wind-shear) at (level) at (time) (any other reporting aircraft comment).
4. Landing gear appears up/down.
5. Right/left/ro wheel appears up/down.
in for the kill
6. Caution wake turbulence.
vbox7. Cleared low pass.
四、 landing equipment and landing warning condition
1. We have lost number 2 engine.
2. We are unable to rai and lower the landing gear.
3. We believe we have a blown fire. Plea have the emergency equipment standby.
4. VOR/DME/NDB/ILS out of rvice.
5. ILS category (number) (rviceability state).
skiprope6. Primary/condary/total radar failed.
五、 Fuel dumping
1. (Call-sign) cleared to (location fuel dump area) via (route) maintain (level).
2. (Call-sign) established in area, fuel dumping approved, advi when dumping completed.
3. (Call-sign) for a victor to fuel dumping area, fly heading (3 digits) maintain (level).
六、 Emergency
1. Call-sign
2. Position
3. Situation (or problem)
4. Intentions
5. Fuel remaining
6. POB
● Copy MAYDAY (OR PAN-PAN), may I assist you?
● Verify squawk (7500/7700/7600)
● Emergency vocabulary: Smoke in cockpit/engine failure/hydraulics problem/blown tires/bomb threaten/land gear stuck up(down)/medical problem.
七、 Advisories
1. Report/say speed
2. Maintain prent speed.
3. Increa/reduce speed to NO. Knots
4. Resume normal speed.
5. nva>a cupReduce to minima approach speed.
八、 RVR
1.RVR runway NO. (value in distance) meters (define touchdown/mid/roll-out)
2.If not possible (alternate instructions and advi) c. when able (instruction)
3.After departure turn right/left heading (3 digits)
4.proceed to/direct with (name)
5.Are you familiar with (name) procedure?
九、 Takeoff
1. Hold position, cancel take-off clearance, I say again, cancel take-off clearance.
2. Be advid Tower obrve (unusual situations: trailing smoke/hatch open)
3.Weather advisory (thunderstorm/lightning/wind-shear/heavy precipitation).