中医英语翻译
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中国医药学：traditional Chine medicine 中医基础理论:basic theory of traditional Chine medicineoutcome
临床经验:clinical experience
辨证论治:treatment bad on syndrome differentiation
本草:materia medica //medicinal herbs 中药Chine herbs
四气五味:four properties and five tastes 针灸acupuncture and moxibustion 各家学说theories of different schools 汗法: diaphoresis /diaphoretic therapy 下法:purgative therapy 吐法:emetic therapy
补土派:school of invigorating the earth 病因学说:theory of etiology 养生:health-cultivation 医疗实践medical practice 治疗原则:therapeutic principles 寒凉药物:herbs of cold and cool nature 滋阴降火:nourishing yin to lower fire 瘀血致病:dia caud by blood stasis 先天之精:congenital esnce
气的运动变化:movement and changes of qi 形与神俱:inparability of the body and spirit 神明: spirit/mental activity
脏腑:zang-organs and fu-organs/viscera 功能活动:functional activities 形神统一:unity of the body and spirit 阴阳失调:imbalance of yin and yang 正邪相争:struggle between healthy qi and pathogenic factors
治未病prevention of dia 调养 to cultivate health 正气 healthy qi 病邪 pathogenic factor
疾病的防治 prevention and treatment of dia 整体观念 concept of holism 五脏five zang-organs 六腑six fu-organs
经络系统system of meridians and collaterals 形神统一 unity of the body and spirit 有机整体organic wholeness
表里关系exterior and interior relation 开窍opening into
生长化收藏five element function
脉象pul conditions
正邪关系the states of pathogenic factors and healthy qi
自然现象natural phenomena 哲学概念philosophical concept 对立统一unity and opposites 相互消长mutual waning and waxing 阴阳属性nature of yin and yang 相互转化mutual transformation 相互联系interrelation 相互制约mutual restraint 动态平衡dynamic balance
阴平阳秘yin and yang in equilibrium 阳消阴长 yang waning and yin waxing
阴胜则阳病predominance of yin leading to disorder
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of yang
阳胜则热 predominance of yang generating heat 寒极生热 extreme cold generating heat 热极生寒extreme heat generating cold
相反相成 opposite and supplementary to each other 生理功能physiological functions 病理变化pathological changes 临床诊断clinical diagnosis
有机整体organic wholeness/entirety
正邪斗争struggle between healthy qi and pathogenic
factors
绝对偏盛absolute predominance 阳虚则寒yang deficiency leading to cold 阳损及阴consumption of yang involving yin 阴液不足insufficiency of yin-fluid 病机pathogenesis
五行学说theory of five elements 运动变化motion and variation 条达舒畅free development
相生相克mutual generation and restriction 生我我生to be generated and to generate 克我我克to be restricted and to restrict 生中有制restriction within generation 克中有生generati
on within restriction
hortail木曰曲直Wood is characterized by growing freely and peripherally
火曰炎上Fire is characterized by flaming up 土曰稼穑Earth is characterized by cultivation and reaping
金曰从革Metal is characterized by change 水曰润下Water is characterized by moistening and
downward flowing
方位配五行correspondence of the directions to the five elements
英国绅士风度
相乘相侮over-restriction and rever restriction 土乘木The wood over-restrains the earth 土虚木乘 Earth deficiency leading to over-restriction by wood
金虚木侮metal deficiency leading to counter-restriction by wood
生克制化interrelationship between generation and restriction
mala
制则生化restriction ensuring generation 传变transmission of dia
母病及子dia of the mother-organ affecting the child-organ
子病犯母dia of the child-organ affecting the mother-organ
肝肾精血不足insufficiency of kidney and liver esnce and blood
肝阳上亢hyperactivity of liver yang 藏象学说 theory of visceral manifestations 五脏六腑 five zang-organs and six fu-organs 奇恒之府 extraordinary fu-organs 水谷精微 cereal nutrients
传化水谷 transmissions and transformation of food 贮藏精气 storage of esnce
表里关系 interior and exterior relationship 治疗效应 curative effect 临床实践 clinical practice
藏而不泻 storage without excretion 心肝血虚deficiency of heart and liver blood 心肝火旺exuberance of heart and liver fire 心火亢盛exuberance of heart fire 滋肾养肝nourishing th
e kidney and liver 肝阴不足insufficiency of the liver yin
温肾健脾warming the kidney and strengthening the spleen
肾阳式微declination of kidney yang 脾阳不振inactivation of spleen yang
肝旺脾虚hyperactivity of the liver and weakness of the spleen
jlo脾胃虚弱weakness of the spleen and stomach 平肝和胃soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach2020年12月四级答案
topis
水湿停聚retention of water-dampness 肾阴不足insufficiency of kidney yin
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var心肾不交disharmony between the heart and kidney 水火不济discordance between water and fire 阴阳俱损simultaneous consumption of yin and yang 阴阳两虚simultaneous deficiency of both yin and yang
损其有余reducing excess
补其不足supplementing insufficiency 阴中求阳obtaining yang from yin 虚寒证deficiency-cold syndrome
