2022届高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专项训练(一)

更新时间:2023-05-23 01:47:29 阅读: 评论:0

A
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.妈妈的英语
Lake Baikal in southern Siberia is the largest, deepest freshwater lake in the world. Every winter when the lake freezes over for half the year, 80-year-old Lyubov Morekhodova straps on the same ancient skates as she’s worn since the 1940s and glides across the ice wherever she needs to go.
    Lyubov, or Baba Lyuba as she’s called, has been using the ice to travel around her remote homestead(家宅) for her entire life. As a child, she recalls skating about 2.5 miles each way to school and back. She once fell through the ice in January and narrowly escaped with help from her classmates. 
    After raising her two children and working in a factory for almost 50 years, Baba Lyuba retired and now lives alone in a tiny cabin on the shores of Lake Baikal. Her children and five grandchildren rarely visit becau they live five hours away by car, so her only compan
y is a group of dogs, cows and chickens. Luckily, she has the ice to help her feel free! “For me, ice means being able to go anywhere and everywhere,” the grandmother said.
    Every day, she skates a half hour each way to the local village to do her shopping. With temperatures often reaching lows of -40, it’s hard to imagine an old woman making this trek at all, much less every day! But Baba Lyubov insists that her daily skates are the cret to her long life span. “People keep telling me I should slow down, but I just can’t!” she said with a laugh. “I don’t have time to be bored, there’s too much work to do.” 
1. What made Lyubov choo ice-skating as a way of travel?
A  .  Her unhealthy legs.
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B  .  Her personal hobby.
C  .  The lack of transportation.
D .   The extremely cold climate.
2. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
ntaA  .  Sometimes skating may be full of danger.
B  .  Lyubov’s daily travel depends on skating.
C  .  Lyubov learned skating at school as a child.
D  .  Lyubov once saved her classmates on the way.
3. Why does Lyubov live alone away from her children?
A  .  Becau she doesn’t get ud to their lifestyle.
B .   Becau her children dislike her animal friends.
C  .  Becau she wouldn’t like to leave her old hou.
D  .  No specific reason is mentioned in the passage.goacross
4. What does the last paragraph imply?
A .   Lyubov is in favor of the practical attitude toward life.
B .   Lyubov is aware of the importance of life and struggle.
C  .  Lyubov never feels sorry for herlf and inspires others.
D  .  Lyubov thinks of her daily exerci and routine as a sort of faith.
B
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.
Some of Australian cyclists have ud "GPS art" to turn a 202km (125-mile) ride into the outline of a goat, which attracts interest of many people.
    The four men plotted their route on an app before using it to track their journey around Perth. When uploaded to the computer, it displayed as a picture. Cyclist Ben Jones said the group ttled on a goat becau it was "an easy animal to draw". He said the ride lasted more than six hours, with the men stopping only for food, and flat tyres. "Apart fro
m riding 200km, it's relatively simple," Mr Jones told the BBC. "You basically drop little dots on the road and it plans directions out."
    GPS art has also been widely ud by runners and other cyclists when they travel out. Mr Jones said his group wanted to shake up their regular weekend ride. "We all ride 10,000km to 15,000km a year," he said. "Mostly we just ride together as mates and have a good time—that's what this was about."
    The group received much attention after posting their map to social media this week. One person was amud the goat's beard was in a "hipster" suburb, Leederville. Others enjoyed a description of Mr Jones as "goat guy" in an interview on Australian television. For their next piece of GPS art, the group plans to draw a local animal such as the quokka. "There'll definitely be something coming, for we are making our decisions to carry out more and more plans. I'm sure of that." Mr Jones said.
1. Why did they decide to ride into the shape of a goat?
A  .  They have the GPS to travel with.
B  .  They have traveled 125 miles.
C  .  They have no difficulty drawing it.
D  .  They rode more than 6 hours.
2. What did they do during the six-hour-ride?
编制英文A   . They made their tyres flat.
B  .  They stopped to have a rest.
C  .  They got something to eat.
D .   They planned new directions.shengda
3. How did Mr Jones think of their ride?
A   . Tiring.
B.    Interesting.
establishment
C  .  Confusing.
D  .  Rewarding.
4. The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph may refer to ______.
A   . guy
B .   map
C  .  animal
D .   plan
C
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.
    Mowing the lawn is a physically demanding and time-consuming job in the summer months. But a leading garden designer says many of us are cutting our grass far too freq
uently. Dan Pearson says longer grass will produce wild flowers, which will look 100 per cent better than a neatly mown lawn. He suggests we should let the grass grow and then simply mow a path through it to allow access to the rest of the garden.
       Mr Pearson also argues against using chemicals to create the perfect lawn. He says, “The amount of energy, time and money we spend  simply mowing our lawns is a big investment. I think lawns can be very rich habitats without the chemicals.”
       Mr Pearson says gardeners can easily grow yellow rattle, an attractive wild flower that increas species diversity, if they plant it in the autumn. He adds, “You can quite easily adapt your lawn by simply adding something like yellow rattle. And as long as you don't cut it until the middle of July, the yellow rattle then eds.”
       Mr Pearson claims a part-cut lawn can look more attractive than one that is just left to grow. “A path through a lawn is very wonderful,” he says. “If you were just to leave the lawn to grow, there's a feeling of neglect which you don't get if you mow half or a sharp edge to it. So you might be able to reduce your mowing down by 20 per cent by simply mowing an edge or a path and you get a better sight which is 100 per cent better. So I'm
all for people leaving lawns.” Mr Pearson complains the lack of teenagers willing to cut the grass, adding, “I think the most important thing is to find somebody younger to mow the lawn when they feel like doing that.”
1. Why does Dan Pearson suggest cutting our grass less frequently?
A .   Becau people can have a path through the garden.
B   . Becau wild flowers will grow among taller grass.
C   . Becau a neatly mown lawn will look much better.
教宗选举D  .  Becau it will save people much time and energy.
2. What does Mr Pearson think of using chemicals?
A  .  It is good to create the perfect lawn.
B .   It can save energy, time and money.
C  .  It could easily grow yellow rattle.
少儿英语教学网D  .  It should be kept from being ud.
3. Why shouldn’t people cut yellow rattle before July?
A  .  Becau it is an attractive wild flower.
B .   Becau it can increa species diversity.
C .   Becau it is planted in autumn.
八年级下册英语作业本答案D  .  Becau it doesn’t produce eds until July.
4. What should people do with the lawn when mowing?
A .   People can just mow the side of the lawn and make a path.

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