(2016•山东烟台)D
This is a home of the future, a smart home”, where technology can do almost everything. Imagine we are in the year 2050,①the computer wakes Tom up in the morning as usual. In front of the important events for the day, and it is provided by the computer, too. According to Tom’s request, the computer rves a list of possible dishes. All the dishes are nice.
As Tom eats breakfast, the computer reminds him to reply to Lucy. Before Tom finishes his next bite, Lucy’s computer receives the message. Then Tom goes to the supermarket. The stores system checks his car when he drives to the pickup area and greets him by name. ‘Good morning, Tom! Your order is in Ca 4. Thank you for shopping. ” When Tom remove
s his order from Ca 4. all trades are completed automatically(自动地) over the information superhighway. That is, the money is electronically paid into the bank. Soon after arriving at the office, Tom reads another message from Lucy, telling him that she will go to dinner with him.
The smart home can also do many other things:
◆Find things like keys and mobile phones.
limitless◆②_________________(打开或关闭)machines and lights with your voice.
◆Clean your home from clothes to buildings automatically.:
◆Record everything and everyone entering and leaving the hou.
◆Take care of each member of the family, young or old.
③With the development of technology, the smart home will come true in the future. It is sure to play an important part in our life.
请根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
绅士风度英文>3500词
61. Does Tom need to take money with him while shopping? Why?
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62.请将①处划线部分句子改为被动语态。
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63. 根据汉语提示，完成②处所缺信息。
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64. Tom knows somebody visited his home becau the smart home can ______________.
immediately65. 请将③处划线部分英语译成汉语。
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2015年未来的家。在这个家里很多事情都是有机器人做的，它会为你准备早饭；能帮助你购物；能替你找到钥匙和其他东西；能帮助你打开或关闭机器；能帮助你清扫你的家；在你进家和出门都能录制下来；能照顾好家里的成员。
61. No, he doesn’t. Becau the money is electronically paid into the bank.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：在购物的时候汤姆需要带钱吗？为什么？ appreciate的用法根据文章第二段句子That is, the money is electronically paid into the bank.可知汤姆购物时没有必要拿钱，因为，钱会自动地转给银行。故填space。translate google
62.Tom is waken up in the morning as usual by the computer.【解析】做该题时要注意找准主动语态的宾语——Tom，同时时态是一般现在时，所以wakes要修改成is made的形式，然后加上by computer。
63. Turn on or turn off【解析】turn on意为“打开”；turn off意为“关闭”。
64. record everyone entering and leaving the hou.成熟英语【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：汤姆知道有人进过他的家因为这个智能的家能_______。根据文章句子Record everything and everyone entering and leaving the hou.可知正因为这个智能的家能录制进入和离开家的任何事情和人，所以汤姆才会知道谁来过。
65. 随着先进技术的发展，一个智能的家会在将来实现。【解析】做好该题的时候，要注意with的用法，意为“伴随”；同时come true意为“实现”。
(2016•山东泰安)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
If your ears are working well, you hear sounds all the time. You can’t switch (关掉) your ears off, even when you are asleep.
◆Listening
When you really want to listen to something, you tell brain to focus on that sound. If your ears are healthy and are both working well, they can turn down other sounds while you focus on what you want to hear. If one ear isn’t working ______ the other, they can’t
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do this as well. If your hearing cells(细胞) have been damaged by too much loud noi or music, what you want to hear can get mixed up and lost in the other sounds around. With healthy ears you can choo what you want to listen to, but you can’t choo what you hear.
◆Understanding
Your brain deal with the received sounds and tells you what they mean. Some people have problems understanding what they are hearing becau their ears don’t work well and they don’t hear all the sounds. The brain does not get enough information to understand the messages or may be mixed up.
◆Selective(选择的) hearing
Lots of mums and dads think that kids have this "problem". They think that you lect what you are going to hear and what you can’t heart！Many mums say that dads do this, too. In fact, this is something we may all do to try and make our lives a bit easier. Some children wrote what they liked to hear and what they didn’t like to hear.
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76. What is the passage mainly about? (Plea answer within 10 words.)
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77. Plea fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words or phras to complete the ntence.
(Plea answer within 3 words.)
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78. What does your brain do when you are listening?
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