2009年全国医学博士外语统一考试英语试题Paper One
例如英语
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (30%)
Section A
Listen to the following example.
n3
You will hear:
Woman: I feel faint.
Man: No wonder. You haven't had a bite all day.
Question: What's the matter with the woman?
You will read:
A. She is sick.
B. She was bitten by an ant.
C. She is hungry. www dict cn
D. She spilled her paint.
Here C is the fight answer.
Sample Answer
A B C D
Now let's begin with question Number 1.
服务员英文怎么写
1. A. John failed the exam. B. John didn't take the exam.
豪斯医生大结局
C. John pasd the exam, but scored low.
D. It took John a long time to pass the exam
B. To go by Taxi.
2. A. To travel by train.
C. To go hiking.
D. To rent a car.
3. A. 1-231-555-1212. B. 1-213-555-2112.
C. 1-213-555-1212.
D. 1-231-555-2112.
4. A. Morning sickness. B. A frequent headache.
C. A pain in her fight leg.
D. A boring hospitalization.
5. A. Doctor and patient. B. BOSS and cretary.
C. Agent and customer.
D. Driver and pasnger.
6. A. To buy another pair of shoes. B. To help his brother right away.
C. To turn to his brother for help.
D. To ek advice from the woman.
7. A. He is offering a piece of advice. B. He is examining a patient.
C. He is attending his daughter.
D. He is taking a patient's history.
8. A. To ask the man to call her back. B. To go to the botanic garden.
C. To do some gardening.
D. To play tennis.
casualwear9. A. Loui is not a new comer. B. Loui loves being a nur.
C. Loui did a lot of work for the man,
risa
D. Loui has been waiting for a long time
10. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Seven.
11. A. She has thrown out of the car. B. She was knocked down by the car,
D. She got the steering wheel in her chest
C. She hit her head on the steering wheel.
12. A. She overacted to the man. B. She cried over her failure.
C. She made a success of her diet.
D. She was jealous of the man.
13. A. He hates tho who fool around. B. He will never try the stuff.
C. He will shoot any drug dealer.
D. He regrets having tried the stuff.
14. A. The opposite to the man's expectation. B. A quicker recovery than expected.
C. A pair of mismatching boots.
D. Her healthy pregnancy.
15. A. He will do as requested. B. He will not join the team.
C. The woman is crazy about him.
D. The woman has trouble standing.
Section B
Directions: In this ction you will hear one dialogue and two passages. After each one, you hear five questions. After each question, read the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choo best answer and mark the letter of your choice on the
ANSWER SHEET.
Dialogue
16. A. For the purpo of diagnosis confirmation. B. For the possibility of legal trouble.
C. For the doctor's investigation.
D. For the patient's future u.
17. A. He has got cancer in his pancreas. B. He falls with a stomach problem.
C. He suffers from fatigue.
D. He has a loss of weight.
18. A. See a dietician. B. Have an operation.
C. Start chemotherapy.
D. Take medication for pain relieve.
19. A. A couple of years. B. More than 5 years.
C. A couple of months.
D. Approximately 5 years.
20. A. Suspicious. B. Anxious.
C. Hesitant.
D. Factual.
valvePassage One
21. A. Life evolution. B. Space exploration,
C. Extraterrestrial life.
D. Unknown flying objects.
22. A. His 50th birthday.
B. NASA's 50th anniversary.
C. The University's 50th anniversary.
mediumheightD. The US Cosmology Association's 50th Anniversary.
23. A. Even primitive life is impossible. B. Intelligent life is fairly common.
C. Intelligent life is less likely.
D. Any form of life is possible.
24. A. Nuclear weapons. B. Alien kidnapping.
C. Human extinction.
D. Dangerous infection.
25. A. Ironic. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Supportive.
Passage Two
26. A. Obe people need more food. B. Obe people require more fuel.
C. Obesity contributes to global warming.
D. Obesity is growing as a global phenomenon.
27. A. Limited living space,
B. Crowded shopping malls.
C. Food shortage and higher energy prices.
D. Incidence of diabetes and cardiovascular dias.
28. A. Over 700 millions. B. Over 400 millions.
C. Over 2. 3 billions.
D. Over 3 billions.
29. A. 1800 calories. B. 1280 calories.
C. 1680 calories.
D. 2960 calories.
Part ⅡVocabulary (10%)
Section A
Directions: In this ction all the ntences are incomplete. Beneath each of them are given four words or phras marked A, B, C and D. Choo the word or phra that best completes the ntence. Then, mark the letter of your choice on the
ANSWER SHEET.
31. The ________ conditions and places are likely to cau dias.
41. Memory can be both enhanced and impaired by u of drugs.
42. Is it true that this is the major drawback of the new medical plan?
45. For years, biologists have known that chimpanzees and even some monkeys produce a panting sound
46. Everybody at the party was in a very relaxed and jolly mood.
47. The bacterial infection is curable with judicious u of antibiotics.
48. He tried to run, but he was hampered by his broken leg.
50. The idea of correcting defective genes is not particularly controversial in the scientific community.
everyone in the gaming world. Games provide a quick escape from 51 . Game developers are the new breed of storytellers, creating altemative 52 video game consoles. 53 , a desktop or laptop computer can be loaded with OS-bundled games or Web-bad freebies. Even while traveling, there are many wireless computers, portable devices, wireless phones and PDAs
54
location and time. The advances are helping to push games into the 56 of virtual reality. Thus, the stuff of science fiction novels is gradually emerging, the graphic aspects of the game quickly 57 57 . Initially,
. Initially, electronic games involved 58 moving blocks across a TV or computer screen. 59
the vast increas in
60
This could be a factor in enhanced intelligence, as fish often contain esntial fatty acids that have been linked to brain development. Similarly, wine drinkers eat a lot of chee, which is not something Japane people normally consume or buy. Shimokata says the high fat content of chee is thought to be good for the brain. If alcoholic drinks are directly influencing IQ, Shimokata believes chemicals such as polyphenols could be
the critical factor. They are known to have antioxidant properties and other beneficial effects on ageing bodies, such as dilating constricted coronary arteries.
The study is part of n wider rearch project to find out why brain function deteriorates with age.
61. The Japane study was carried out on ________ .
A. the development of IQ
B. the cret of longevity
C. the brain food in a glass
D. the amount of healthy drinking
62. The Japane rearchers found a higher IQ in ________.
A. female teetotalers than in male ones
B. female drinkers than in male ones
C. moderate drinkers
D. teetotalers
63. When he says that it is very difficult to, show cau-effect relationship, Shimokata means that ________ .
by product
A. the study failed to involve such variables as income and education
B. he is doubtful of the findings of the investigation
C. there are some other contributing factors
D. the results were just misleading
64. From Shimokata's mention of fish and chee we can infer that in enhancing intelligence ________ .
A. sake or wine is a perfect match for fish and chee
B. they promote the drinking effect of sake or wine
C. they are not as effective as sake and wine
D. sake or wine is not alone
65. Bad on the study, Shimokata would say that ________ .
A. intelligence improves with age
B. IQ can be enhanced in one way or another
C. polyphenols in alcohol may boost the brain
D. Alcoholic drinks will make you more intelligent
Passage Two
Women do not avoid fighting becau they are dainty or scared, but becau they have a greater stake than men in staying alive to rear their offspring. Women compote with each other just as tenaciously as men, but with a stealth and subtlety that reduces their chances of being killed or injured, says Anne Campbell of the department of psychology at the University of Durham,
Across almost all cultures and nationalities, men have a much smaller role than women in rearing children. "Males go for quantity of children rather than quality of care for offspring, which means that the parental investment of women is much greater, " says Campbell. And unlike men, who can't be sure that their children have not been fathered on the sly by other men, women can always be certain that half an offspring's genes are theirs.
Women have therefore evolved a strong impul than men to e their children grow up into adults. Men' psychological approach is geared to fathering as many children as possible.
To make this strategy work and to attract partners, men need to establish and adverti their dominance over rival males. Throughout evolution this has translated into displays of mal
e aggression, ranging in scale from playground fights to world wars.
Men can afford to take more risks becau as parents they are more expendable. Women, meanwhile, can
only ensure reproductive success by overeing the development of their children, which means avoiding death. "The scale of parental investment drives everything, " says Campbell. "It's not that women are too scared to
