平动欧洲四个著名吝啬鬼（The four famous European mir）
登船多彩多姿The four famous European mir.Txt, always curious as a child, as young as change, as middle-aged as patient, as wi as older people. My flash, trouble is not youth, When women no longer live, no lie, no longer subject to changing moods, no longer love. The four great mir in European literature
In the process of European literature, brings together a wide variety of goods of the mir images, including Shakespeare's comedy "the merchant of Venice" in the Sherlock Moliere comedy "stingy person" ("mir") in hartagon, Balzac's novel "Eugenie Grandet?" in Grandet, and Gogol's death "soul" in Prius Heekin, called for European literature immortal four Scrooges typical.
The four images of the mir came into being in three countries, from the hands of four famous masters, involving social survival for veral centuries, and summed up the process of the historical development of Europe in the past four hundred years. From the creation of the time, with slip Heekin appears late, Gogol's "dead souls" written in 1840s. But from the characters of class consciousness that should be classified as the earliest sprinkles keeps Heekin, he is the former Soviet Union of feudal rfdom under the landlord. Sherlock ranked cond, he was in sixteenth Century, that is, the disintegr
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ation of feudal society, primitive accumulation of capital, the early days of the old loan sharks. He is the youngest as probable Abba, venteenth Century French bourgeois capitalist development period, Grandet into four, he was the nineteenth Century French Revolution of bourgeois turmoil rich upstart speculation.
The four generations of mir are similar in age, similar in temperament, common in personality and distinct in personality. In short, Sherlock's fierce sprinkles keeps Heekin pedantic, harpagon, suspicious, Grandet Jiaoxia, constitute their most dazzling eye-catching temperament and personality.
Generally, there are four world literature Scrooges: one is written by Shakespeare Sherlock, the two is Moliere's hartagon, three is written by Balzac Grandet, four is under the pen of Gogol sprinkles keeps heekin. Among the high school Chine textbooks, three of them are lected for students to read. This will help broaden the students' horizon and improve their aesthetic ability.
Shakespeare, a great British dramatic master, made a successful portrayal of Sherlock's greedy, sinister and cruel mir in the merchant of Venice. Sherlock is a bourgeois usurer, in order to get more money, a court in Venice, he fit the pound of flesh "I asked him, I was in a very high price to bu
y, it belongs to me, I must take it to get his hand. Like all mir, greed is its general character. The reason why Sherlock refud two times and three times the loan repayment, and adhere to approximately from businessman Antonio chest cut off one pound of flesh, becau Antonio to lend money to people without interest, influenced Sherlock's usury industry, so he took the opportunity to revenge, to kill Antonio, making his usury industry which can run in both directions unblockedly. Amass more wealth. Sherlock as a typical mir image, his personality is insidious cruel, when the court mediation to the borrower Antonio two times or even three times the money to repay him,
Sherlock sinister said: "even if every piece of money this six thousand dollars can be divided into six parts, each part can be changed into a I don't have money, they, as long as I as about punishment. "Said in his shoe on the sharpener, ready to cut a pound of flesh from Antonio's chest, cruel to kill Antonio, but blindly stubborn, without the slightest sympathy. That's what Sherlock is different from other mir's personalities. When students read and appreciate, they must grasp this personality.
The French realist literature master Balzac in his masterpiece "Eugenie Grandet?" also created a typical mir image -- grandet. Part articlelecting of Chine textbook in high school when the choice of "family suffering" in a chapter, and give the text named "mir",
"Mir", namely guarding property in slaves, people should be the property of the master, is the wealth of the dominant, but Grandet has become a mir, "e gold, posssion of gold, is the persistent Grandet crazy", money has made him alienated. For the sake of his property, he forced his nephew to torture his wife and deprive the only daughter of the inheritance of his mother. He would not allow his daughter to fall in love and ruin her whole life. The author through Grandet life description, which expos the naked money relations between people in capitalist society.马达加斯加2下载
Avarice and parsimony are mutually reinforcing; the mir is greedy when he gathers wealth, and he is mean when he us wealth. Like other mirs, Grandet is greed, and mean as a ghost.
But Balzac is generous, under his pen as a typical Grandet mir is "persistent crazy", especially a "Crazy", summarizes the characteristics of grandet. When the middle school students appreciate this character, they have to grasp the key of "Crazy" to understand its typicality. The venty-six year old Chichikov old man saw her daughter playing with his Dingqingzhiwu gold dressing ca, actually body a longitudinal, pounced on the dressing box, like a tiger pounced on a sleeping baby". A "vertical" and a "head" will old Grandet greed to crazy image activation to the paper. When the only female voice box is the lover's deposit, it is sacrosanct. When the old man tried to take it back, the old man pushed it hard, and then he fell down on his mother's bed. The gold inlaid in the dressing bo
x alienated the love of father and daughter and made the mir go mad. But rob the emotion to wife daughter dressing ca have faint reality that Grandet jumped from the madness in the whirlpool became very sober, "children, let us not a box you angry, take it," the old carpenter immediately put the box onto the bed, and to his room with a the Louis also fell on the bed, claiming to be nt to Europe's. Grandet "generous", to wife and daughter at a loss about what to do, rather baffling. The cret is clear to the mir. As a dressing ca mad wife, half daughter according to the law, will inherit the family property, that is tantamount to gelangtai life, cunning Grandet small lost to know it, will shine up to his daughter, even in front of her affectation, trembling with affection for the bait, cheat her to give up the dead mother, the inheritance of property rights, and often u special feelings for the daughter to take advantage of valentine. All this shows another aspect of the mir's personality - "cunning."". But after all, Grandet was money mad. When he got to the deathbed retreat in
the eyes, vitality, he can open my eyes, but a few hours with eyes staring at the gold face as if into the Elysian Fields. When the priest put gold cross to give him a kiss on his lips, icons of Christ, do the last rites for him, he had made a terrible posture, want to grab the golden cross, the last effort to nd his life. He died on her daughter's words are all taken care of, to come to my account. "Life is c
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razy for money, posssion of money, money was finally a still trying calling for money to the grave, money has made him become a ghost, crazy cunning mir.
俄语词霸When students appreciate this typical image, they can understand the typical meaning deeply only by grasping their personality characteristics - madness and cunning.
Like Shakespeare and Balzac, the Russian literary master Gogol in his masterpiece "dead souls" in shaping a mir image - sprinkles keeps heekin. The middle school Chine textbook named "sprinkles keeps Heekin".gmented
magic carpet rideAs a mir, and Sherlock Grandet although different personalities, but are greedy stingy in common, are deliberately plan to amass riches on behalf of the bourgeoisie. Gogol in Prius Heekin is the epitome of Russia's declining landlord and the epitome of the demi of Russian feudal society. Although the three as a greedy mir, but decadent is sprinkles keeps Heekin personality. He is rich, but looks like a beggar,口语班
The landlord has more than one thousand dead souls, to find the cond in his warehou with wheat flour and so many agricultural products, in the dry room and storeroom of
