高二英语词汇重点归纳k歌情人下载
高二英语词汇重点归纳
很多高二的同学不知道英语重点词汇有多少也不懂怎么去理解,大家看到英语词汇就会害怕。不用担心小编整理了高二英语词汇重点详细讲解,希望能帮得到大家。
1.eager(keen, anxious) adj. 热切的;渴望的(after, about, for)
The boy was eager for success. 男孩子急于获得成功。
He is eager for his parents to meet his girlfriends. 他盼望他的父母去见他的女朋友。
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The saleswoman in the shop is always eager to plea everybody.
“商店里的那个女售货员总是十分殷勤,希望使人人满意。”
be eager for 渴望, 渴求, 争取
be eager about 渴望, 渴求, 争取
be eager after 渴望, 渴求, 争取
be eager to do 急欲, 渴望做
eager /keen /anxious 意思都含“渴望的”。
eager指“以巨大的热情渴望实现愿望或达到目的的”, 有时也指“由于其他感情影响而表现急不可耐的”, 如:
He was eager to e her. 他渴望见到她。
keen 指“对某人、某物怀有极大兴趣或热情的”, 如: They were keen to win. 他们急于取胜。
anxious 指“热切地希望实现愿望,并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安,感到焦虑的”, 如: l‘m anxious to know the final result. 我急于想知道最后的结果。
eagerly adv. eagerness n.
2.work/task/ duty/job/responsibility
work 常指正式职业和职位的经常性、一般性工作,不含有“艰巨”、“沉重”等意思。是不可数名词。at work在工作
ho ho ho work hard at努力工作(或学习);out of work失业。My work is as a doctor.我当医生(职业)。
task 一般指必须完成的“任务”, 是可数名词。如: Mother t me the task of sweeping the floor.母亲把扫地的任务 交给了我。task 往往含有“艰巨”、“沉重”等意思。而work 除另有修饰语外不含此种意思。
duty指“道义上的责任”, 较强调“自觉性”, 如: Every citizen has the duty to construct his country. 每个公民都有建设祖国的责任。
job指“活、事、一份工作”时是可数名词,多指为换取报酬而进行的日常活动,尤指作为某人的手艺、行业或职业的工作。可数。Washing the windows is not my job. 洗窗子不是我的事儿(任务)。习惯表达: a good job一件好事lo one’s job失业be out of a job失业 do a good job干的不错
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he ud to work fourteen hours aday.修理自行车就是他的话,而且常常是一天要干14个小时。
responsibility 指“由于法律、职业或道德等的要求而应尽的责任”, 含有“法津上对后果负责任”的意味, 如:
The resposibility rests on us. 这由我们负责。Do not forget your duty to your parents. 不要忘记对父母应尽的责任。
3.cour n. 过程;经过;进程
in the cour of discussion 在讨论期间 读英语在线发音
道路;路线;方向 The ship was blown off cour. 那船被吹离航线。
in cour of 在...的过程中
in due cour 在适当的时候;不久以后
in the courts of在...期间
during the cour of 在...期间
4.meanwhile adv. 此时 同时 资源下载
They‘ll be here soon. Meanwhile we’ll have some coffee. 他们即刻就到,我们现在先喝点咖啡。
Meanwhile, my tongue was busy arching out the hole where the tooth had been.
headphone 与此同时,我的舌头忙于寻找被拔牙齿的伤口。
Meanwhile, two other actors had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees.
与此同时,另外两位演员把两个盛着食物的大篮子拿到树下荫凉的地方。
Jane was writing a letter and meanwhile Pat was watching T.V.. 简在写信,而在此同时帕特在看电视。
5.ca n.事;事例
mauritius This is a ca of stupidity, not dishonesty. 这只是个愚蠢的例子,并非不诚实。
情形;场合;状况 ‘Well, in that ca, I would prefer to stay on the bus,’ I answered. `唉,那样的话,我宁愿留在车上啦,‘我回答说。
a ca of poverty 穷苦的情形
病症;病例 This is a ca of fever. 这是一发烧的病例。
案件;诉讼 a difficult ca to prove 一个很难办的案子
In this ca I’m acting for my friend Mr Smith. 我在这次诉讼中代表我的朋友史密斯的利益。
The ca against Mr. White is said to be heard tomorrow. 据说怀特先生被起诉一案定于明天开庭。
The ca was ttled out of court. 这案件在庭外解决。
事实;实情 The police have a clear ca against the prisoner. 警察有充足的事实对付那个囚犯。
Is that the ca? No, that‘s not the ca. 事实是那样吗?不,事实并非如此。
in ca假使,以防(引导虚拟语气)
Take a hat with you in ca the sun is very hot. 倘若太阳很利害,你就把帽子戴上。
in ca of假如;如果;万一 In ca of rain they can’t go. 万一下雨,他们就不能去了。
in any ca无论如何,不管怎样
in no ca 决不;无论如何不
in that ca 如果是那样的话
in this ca 假如这样的话
throws in the ca of 就...来说, 关于
6.accu vt. accud, accusing 控告;指控
The police accud him of murder. 警方指控他谋杀。 The police accud him of stealing. 警方控告他犯有盗窃罪。
Mary was accud as an accomplice. 玛丽被指控为同谋犯。
■accu/charge
两个动词都有“控诉,指控”之意,但它们后面所搭配的介词不同。
accu v.指控,控诉,与介词of连用。The police accud him of theft.警察指控他犯有盗窃罪。
charge v.可以指因为小错而受的责备,也指因违法而受到控告,与介词with连用。
tt是什么意思
The police charged him with murder.警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。
in charge of 主管,看管 in(under)the charge of 在……的掌管下
charge sb.with 指控某人………
charge(sb.)…(money)for sth. 要价,要(某人)付….(钱)买某物
take charge 开始管理,接管
nism
7.deny vt. denied, denying 否认;否定;拒绝相信
He said that I had stolen his bicycle, but I denied it. 他说我偷了他的自行车,可是我否认了。
背弃;摒弃 He denied his country. 他背弃了自己的国家。
拒绝;不给;不予;不允许 He denies his wife nothing. 他对他的妻子有求必应。