2019年苏州大学博士研究生入学考试考博英语真题及参考答案

更新时间:2023-05-21 14:51:22 阅读: 评论:0

苏州大学博士研究生入学考试
英语真题及参考答案
PAPER ONE
PART ⅠVOCABULARY(15 minutes, 10points, 0. 5point each)
Directions: Choo the word or expression below each ntence that best completes the statement, and mark the corresponding letter of your choice with a single bar across the square bracket on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet.
1. My father was a nuclear engineer, a very academically _________ Man with multiple degrees from prestigious institutions.
A. promoted
B. activated
C. oriented
D. functioned
2. Public _________ for the usually low-budget, high-quality films has enabled the independent film industry to grow and thrive.
A. appreciation
B. recognition
C. gratitude
D. tolerance
3. Dirty Jobs on the Discovery Channel, an unlikely television program, has become a surprising success with a _________ fan ba.
A. contributed
boots
plywoodB. devoted
C. revered
D. scaredallegory
4. Pop culture doesn't _________ to strict rules; it enjoys being jazzy, unpredictable, chaotic.
A. adhere
B. lend
C. expo
D. commit
5. Intellectual property is a kind of _________ monopoly, which
should be ud properly or el would disrupt healthy competition order.
A. legible
B. legendary
C. lenient英文电影下载
D. legitimate
6. I am thankful to the company for giving me such a chance, and
I earnestly hope that I will _________ everyone’s expectations.
A. boil down to
B. look forward to
C. live up to
D. catch  on to
7. The image of an unfortunate resident having to climb 20 flights of stairs becau the lift is _________ is now a common one.
A. out of the way
B. on order
C. out of order
D. in no way
8. My eyes had become _________ to the now mi-darkness, so I could pick out shapes about venty-five yards away.
especiallyA. inclined
B. accustomed
C. vulnerable
D. nsitive
9. Despite what I’d been told about the local people’s attitude to strangers, _________ did I encounter any rudeness.
A. at no time
B. in no time
C. at any time
D. at some time
10. In times of vere _________ companies are often forced to make massive job cuts in order to survive.
A. retreat    B, retrospect  C. reduction  D. recession
11. Sport was integral to the national and local press, TV and, to a diminishing _________ , to radio.
A. extent
B. scope
C. scale
D. range
12. Unless your handwriting is _________ , or the form specifically asks for typewriting, the form should be neatly handwritten.
A. illegitimate    B, illegal  C. illegible  D. illiterate
13. The profession fell into      , with some physicists sticking to existing theories, while others came up with the big-bang theory.
A. harmony
B. turmoil
C. distortion
D. accord
英汉对照14. With the purchasing power of many middle-class houholds _________ behind the cost of living, there was an urgent demand for credit.
A. leaving
B. levering
C. lacking
D. lagging
15. Frank stormed into the room and _________ the door, but it wasn’t that easy to clo the door on what Jack had said.
A. slashed
B. slammed
C. slipped
D. slapped
16. When I was having dinner with you and Edward at his apartment,
I nd a certain _________ between the two of you.
A. intimacythe show歌词>音标学习
B. proximity
C. discrepancy
D. diversity
17. I decided to _________ between Ralph and his brother, who were arguing endlessly.
A. interfere
B. intervene
C. interrupt
D. interact
18. “I mean Gildas and Ludens are both wi, reasonable and tactful; but naturally they’re _________ , they want to know what’s happening, and make judgments on it all. ”
A. indifferent
B. innocent
C. inquisitive
D. instinctive
19. In Africa HIV and AIDS continue to _________ the population; nearly 60 percent of tho infected are women.
A. alleviate
B. boost
C. capture
D. ravage
20. By the end of the Spring and Autumn Period slave society was _________ disintegration.difficult用法
A. on the ground of
B. on the top of
C. in the light of
D. on the verge of
PART  Ⅱ CLOZE TEST(15 minutes, 15 points)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage, choo the best answer from the four choices given below. Mark the corresponding letter of your choice with a single bar across the square bracket on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet.
Tomorrow Japan and South Korea will celebrate White Day, an annual event when men are expected to buy a gift for the adored women in their lives. It is a relatively new  21  that was commercially created as payback for Valentine’s Day. That’s  22  in both countries, 14 February is all about the man.
On Valentine’s Day, women are expected to buy all the important male  23  in their lives a token gift; not just their partners,  24  their boss or older relatives too.
This ems  25  enough. Surely it’s reasonable for men to be
indulged on one day of the year,  26  the number of times they’re expected to produce bouquets of flowers and  27  their woman with perfume or pearls.
But the idea of a woman  28  a man didn’t sit easily with people. In  1978, the National Confectionery Industry Association(糖果业协会)  29  an idea to solve this problem. They started to market white chocolate that men could give to women on 14 March, as  30  for the male-oriented Valentine’s Day.
It started with a handful of sweet-makers’ producing candy  31  a simple gift idea. The day  32  the public imagination, and is now
a nationally  33  date in the diary-and one where men are  34  to whip out their credit cards. In fact, men are now expected to give gifts worth  35  the value of tho they received. What a complication: not only do men have to remember who bought them what, they have to estimate the value and multiply it by three.
21. A. copy    B. concept  C. choice    D. belief
22. A. becau  B. as      C. so        D. why
23. A. clients    B. friends  C. figures  D. colleagues
24. A. but      B. and    C. instead of  D. rather than怠慢的意思
25. A. odd    B. good    C. fair      D. rare
26. A. given    B. if    C. but    D. though
27. A. attract    B. frustrate    C. surpri  D. touch

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