2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1． 风景园林专业就业前景>英语竞赛试题goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.
A．Where
B．What
C．Which
D．That
2． students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.
A．Teaching B．Taught
C．To teach D．Teach
3．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.
A．shall B．should
C．can D．must
4．I can ________ Diana’s thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.
A．read B．notice英文信封格式 C．count D．watch
5．_____ his homework in time, he had to stay up late into the night.
A．Finishing B．Having finished C．To finish D．To have finished
6．If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive _noelle_____.
notafraidA．at all cost B．for a long while
C．in the long run D．by no means
7．Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter _____ they can pursue entertainment and recreation.
A．until B．unless
C．before D．becau
8．Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrasd.
directory是什么意思
A．must B．can
C．should D．might
9． their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft．
A．Received B．Being received C．To receive D．Having received
10．Humans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have _____for that.
A．in return B．in fact
C．in short D．in all
11．惊喜用英文怎么说People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better rvice than ________ of Tokyo’s.
A．this B．it C．one D．that
12．—Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?
—Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog ________ over 4 million times.
A．have read B．have been read
C．would be read D．are reading
13．_______ progress it is, you can’t stop moving forward.
A．Whatever great B．However great
C．No matter how great D．How great a
14．---How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?
---It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.
A．will B．would C．should D．must
15．-Excu me, but why am I not allowed to u the gym?
-________， but your room price doesn't cover it.
A．No hurry B．No wonder C．No offence D．No problem
16．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.
A．shall B．must C．should D．can
17．We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caud much damage.
A．broke out B．came out
C．gave out D．turned out
18．I don’t think Romary will be upt about it, but I’ll go to e her in ca she _______.最好的翻译软件
A．is B．will be C．does D．need
19．I hope my teacher will take into _______ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.
walk the walkA．idea B．considered C．account D．thought
20．Only when _________hard __________ make your dream come true.
A．do you work; you can B．you work; you can
C．do you work; can you D．you work; can you
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Forcing waiters and waitress to survive on tips from customers rather than normal wages is a pointless, crude, and unique American custom that, in the past veral years, a handful of progressive restaurant owners have attempted to do away with. Danny Meyer, CEO of Union Square Hospitality Group, i
s about to join their ranks and has announced that he plans to gradually stop tipping at the company’s 13 restaurants.
What, exactly, is wrong with tipping? As Brian Palmer has explained, more or less it’s everything. To start, leaving a waiter’s pay in the hands of customers has a feeling of classism (阶级歧视)．And in theory, handing restaurant customers the power to tip is at least suppod to motivate better rvice. This fails in practice becau humans turn out to be pretty arbitrary (随意的) about their tipping behavior. Rearch has shown that the amount diners tip has very little to do with their level of satisfaction. All of this doesn’t encourage waiters and waitress to do anything but turn over as many tables as possible.
Tipping is also very unfair to kitchen staff. The law allows restaurants to divide tips between front-of-the-hou workers like waiters, hosts, hostess, and bartenders (调酒师), but not cooks. This creates a system in which the people rving the food in a restaurant can earn more than the people preparing it．
barney
One of the most fascinating parts of Meyer’s move is that, unlike some restaurant owners who have taken an anti-tipping stand, he won’t simply add a standard extra charge to diners’ bills. Rather, Union Square Hospitality Group means to rai menu prices enough to fully cover the cost of a meal. If Meyer manages to move away from tipping at all without hurting his profits, it would almost certainly t the stage for others to follow suit.
1、What’s Danny Meyer’s attitude towards stopping tipping?
