淄博市2022年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
本试卷共11页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置，并核对条形码。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案。严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
4.保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。
5.评分以答题卡上的答案为依据。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、完形填空（共10小题，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
A kangaroo is a tall, strong animal. It has large feet, a long tail, thick brown fur (毛) and pointy ears. The kangaroo is regarded as a ___1___ of Australia. Also, kangaroos have been ud ___2___ mascots (吉祥物) for sports teams.
Kangaroo is the name for an adult. It can grow up to two meters ___3___, and weigh 90 kilograms. Joey is the name for a baby kangaroo. However, ___4___ a joey is born, it isn’t like a kangaroo. It is red, and it has no fur. It looks like a peanut (花生).
A new born joey cannot e. It is blind. ___5___ it has no problem finding a way to its mother’s pouch (育儿袋). It just moves slowly up and goes into the mother’s pouch. The mother’s pouch becomes its ___6___ home.
A joey ___7___ in its mother’s pouch. It drinks its mother’s milk and becomes bigger and bigger. Its fur starts to grow. Red fur is for a boy, while grey fur is for a girl. After a few months, a joey’s back legs start to grow. The legs start to grow longer and ___8___. Now it’s time for a joey to come out of the pouch. It jumps and runs around in the field. And then it comes back to its mother’s pouch to sleep.
A joey has to stay in its mother’s pouch ___9___ about a year, and be fed by the mother until reaching 18 months. When it becomes bigger than the pouch, it ____10____ its first home.
Goodbye and good luck, Joey!
1．A．heart B．symbol C．place D．map
2．A．by B．up C．as D．in
在线词霸
3．A．tall B．deep C．wide D．far
4．A．where B．what C．why D．when 5．A．Then B．Even C．But D．So
6．A．first B．third C．fifth D．venth 7．A．grows out B．grows up C．grows down D．grows to 8．A．weaker B．lighter C．softer D．stronger
9．A．in B．after C．for D．at 10．A．leaves B．makes C．returns D．stays
二、阅读理解（共21小题，满分42分）stamford
阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Are you a good digital citizen (数字公民)?
Test yourlf and check your result at the end.
Do you believe everything online?
No! I always check them.
I don’t really think about them.Are you interested in technology?
Yes, I love learning about it.
I’m interested in some, not all.
I believe everything online.I’m not interested in it at all.
Are you nice to people online?
Yes, I’m always nice.
妮娜 杜波夫I’m often nice.
I don’t think much.Do you know how to stay safe online?
Yes, I am very careful.
I am not sure.
I don’t mind at all.
Do you think carefully before you share a photo?
summer holidayYes, I always ask mylf if it’s good to share it.
I know that’s probably important, but I don’t always care.
I just share photos without thinking. I don’t really worry.goto
Mostly
s Congratulations! You’re a good digital citizen. You know how to enjoy technology for study and play safely. Great!
Mostly s You
aren’t a bad digital
citizen, but you could be
better! Think carefully
and improve yourlf
online.
Mostly s Oh,
dear! You need to work on
being a good digital citizen.
rl是什么意思啊
Learn more, or you may get商务英语写作
into trouble one day.
11．What should a good digital citizen do to stay safe online?A．He should be very careful.
B．He should be really relaxed.
C．He should share everything.D．He should believe everyone.
12．If Tom choos mostly, what do you think of him according to the passage?
A．He is a really careful digital citizen.B．He is sure about how to go online safely. C．He isn’t bad, but he needs to think carefully.D．He is bad, and he may get into trouble easily. 13．This passage may be ________.
2016考研英语一答案
A．a story B．a test C．a plan D．a menu
B
Biking keeps you fit. It is a clean and green way to get to work it you live clo enough. Also, it’s cheaper than driving a car.
Biking has so many advantages, but why aren’t there more bikers on city roads? According to a survey, the number one reason is the worry about road safety.
woodman
Sharing the road with cars can be dangerous. Omar Bakhshi experienced this when a car knocked him down, which had bad effects on his taste and smell for life. Bakhshi realized that what happened to him wasn’t unusual.
Becau bikers often experience dangers with cars, Bakhshi t out to make roads safer to share. He started a company, Tether, to improve safety conditions for city bikers.
Tether’s invention is a smart nsor (传感器) that goes on a bike’s handlebars (把手). As the biker rides through the city, the invention makes a “safety zone (地带)” of lights onto the road. The lights will make cars pay attention to the rules of sharing the road. If cars get too clo to the biker’s personal spaces, the lights will start flashing.
What makes Bakhshi’s invention different is its smart features (特点). Tether’s tool collects data (数据)
from the biking accidents. The data is organized into a central databa and can be ud to choo which streets are safer for bikers.
Not only can bikers choo a better way to avoid heavy traffic by using the data, but Bakhshi plans to share the data with the government.
Walking, biking, driving and public transportation all have different advantages and disadvantages. When all road urs can share the same level of safety knowledge, everyone can get where they need to go quickly and safely.
14．Why aren’t there more bikers on city roads according to the passage?
A．Becau people can’t afford bikes.B．Becau people can’t ride bikes. C．Becau people like to drive cars more.D．Becau people worry about road safety. 15．What happened to Bakhshi before he started Tether?
A．He lost his new bike by accident.B．He failed to invent a bike.
C．He had an accident when riding a bike.D．He hurt a man when driving a car. 16．How does Tether’s invention improve safety conditions?
A．By making a “safety zone” of lights.B．By making the bike stronger.
C．By making the bike much cheaper.D．By making people drive cars less. 17．What can be the best title for the passage?
A．The life in green cheap style B．An experience of driving a car
C．The worry about data life D．New technology for biking safety
Cnhk官网
Lots of kids have been trying to find ways to help save the Earth. Some of them are encouraged by the “30 by 30” plan: Fifty countries have promid to protect 30% of Earth’s land and waters by 2030.
One of the kids is 11-year-old Beckett from Georgetown, Texas. He wants to help protect endangered species (物种). In 2019, he began working with Rainforest Trust. “I was really interested in trying to stop climate (气候) change,” he said.
With the help of his schoolmates, Beckett has started a group called Protection of Earth. The group
organized a local Run and raid more than $700. The money helped to save more than 1,000 acres (英亩) of rainforest land. When the COVID-19 came, Beckett put together an online activity called Trivia: People could test their knowledge of birds, endangered species, and climate change. That raid $600 for rainforest land.
In Los Angeles, California, 10-year-old Justin is worried about frogs. Justin calls them “magical, becau they come in different colors.” Last year he joined Rainforest Trust to help Ecuador’s rainforest and its frogs. He appeared on local TV news, and many people learned about what he had done. That helped him rai $2,000 to save almost three acres of Cloud Forest.
Justin hopes he can encourage other people to understand why frogs are so cool. “Frogs are telling us the planet needs help,” he said. “If frogs are dying wherever you are, that’s bad becau it means the water you are drinking is polluted.”
18．How many kids are mentioned in the passage?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
19．What group did Beckett t up?
A．Rainforest Trust.B．Protection of Earth.C．Magical Frogs.D．Ecuador’s Cloud Forest.
20．How did Beckett rai money during the COVID-19?
