2019年拱墅区英语⼀模卷含答案
2019年中考模拟卷(⼀)
第⼀部分听⼒(略)
第⼆部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第⼀节(共15⼩题,每⼩题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you have any hobbies?Many of us exerci,do volunteer work,or learn interesting skill in our spare time. What do you enjoy doing the most in your free
16.What does Jessica like best?
A.Cooking.
B.Painting.
C.Writing novels
D.Playing the violin.
17.Who can cook without parents’ help?
A.Wei Hua.
B.Jessica.
C.Louis.
D.Jack.
18. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. Wei Hua likes listening to the music.
B. Jack plans to write his own stories.
C. Jessica has learned how to cook.
D. Louis wants to be a painter.
B
When Matty Sallin,34,was working on a degree in art and technology at New York University,he got interesting homework in electronic class.He decided to invent an alarm clock.
“Everybody has to stand it every day,and it is really unpleasant!”he says.He asked different people what they would like to be woken up instead of a noisy alarm.A lot of them said,“The smell of bacon(培根⾁)”.
So Sallin and two classmates invented a new kind of alarm clock:a wooden box with a pig face and a digital clock that us the smell of cooking bacon instead of the sound to wake someone up.He explains,“There's no danger of burning,becau I built it carefully.It us halogen light bulbs(钨卤
灯)instead of a fire for cooking and turns off automatically(⾃动地)after ten minutes.Yes,the clock itlf can do it.Just a few easy steps are needed to t the alarm.”
“Wha t you do is to put some frozen bacon in the night before and t the alarm,”says Sallin.
“If you t the alarm for 8:00,it will turn on at 7:50 and slowly cook for ten minutes under the halogen bulbs,”he
says,Then the bulbs turn off and a fan blows the smell out through the no of the pig.
load“So instead of an alarm,you get a bacon smell awake,”says Sallin.“Then you can open the door on the side and pull the bacon out and eat it.”
When Sallin was a kid,he spent a lot of time making drawings of inventions.“I wanted to make a lift in my backyard and a special tree hou.”he says.“But I never really thought I could be called an inventor!”
Sallin got an A in the class and went on to other things—but people continue to hear about his invention and email him every day asking where they can buy his alarm clock.
19.The underlined word “it”in the cond paragraph refers to(指代) ▲.
jockeyA.homework
C.a new clock
D.a noisy alarm
20.Which of the following happens first?
同学的英文A.Cooking the bacon for ten minutes.
B.Putting some frozen bacon.
C.Settings the alarm clock.
D.Blowing the smell out.
21.According to the passage, we know that ▲.
A.it’s dangerous to cook bacon for breakfast
B.Sallin refud to spend much time on inventions
C.People are interested in Sallin’s bacon alarm clock
D.Students at New York University are tired of homework
22.What’s the most probable title for this passage?
A.A Special “Smell” Clock
B.Interesting Homework
C.A Great Inventor
D.The Smell Of Bacon
C
Learning to read is one of the most important periods in anyone’s development as it opens up so many opportunities. So many things in everyday life depend on your being able to read clearly. Here are a few examples.
If you want to find out the latest news about your favorite film star or the results of the latest match,You will pick up a newspaper and read what it has to say about the topics.
If you are on a long train or plane journey, you will probably have a book, a magazine or an e-book to help you pass the time. Even if you are someone who “doesn’t read books”, it is possible that you will have to read the rules of the computer game that you are playing.
Very often, you read something without realizing that you are reading. For example, you might check the time table at an airport or make sure that you drive carefully as you e the road sign “HILL”. If you are unable to read, the necessary actions become either very difficult or impossible to achieve.
So, you understand how important a part reading plays in your life? Everybody who is using this textbook, To Be A Better Reader, has got the art of reading more or less .Why ,then, you may ask yourlf ,is it necessary to have to read a book that tells you how to become a better reader-if you can read already ,what is there to improve? Well, plea think very carefully about what you mean by “reading”.Does it just mean that you know the meaning of words on a page and then speak them aloud or to yourlf? Or is it something more than that?
In fact, reading without understanding is worthless. The main purpo of reading is to help you understand the world better and achieve a more colorful life.So no matter where you are, try to read with understanding and be a better reader.
23.F rom Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 4,how does the writer prove(证明)his opinion?
A.By telling reasons.
B.By giving examples.
C.By showing pictures.
D.By comparing differences.
24.According to the passage,people are reading when they ▲ .
①e a movie poster in the theater
②find a NO SMOKING sign in the library
③enjoy a big meal in the restaurant
④notice a Great Sale ad in the supermarket
A.①②③
B.①③④
C.①②④
D.②③④
25. It can be inferred(推断)that the textbook,To Be A Better Reader,can help us to ▲ .
A.learn new words
C.improve reading skills
D.know about game rules
26.What’s the main purpo of the last two paragraphs?
兔英文
A.To help us make a reading plan.
B.To help us be able to read clearly
C.To advi us to read more textbooks.
D.To advi us to read with understanding.
D
brutalOne of the biggest street parties in the world took over London recently.考研300分什么概念
The Notting Hill Carnival, which took place from Aug 28-29, is recognized as the largest street party in Europe.
But in the troubled times – with terrorist (恐怖主义的) attacks and religious anger on the front page of newspapers –is it appropriate to spend the weekend dancing in the streets without a care in the world?
Right now, “people must stand up for themlves”, said Patrick Bullock, 53, an artist who builds float
s (花车) for the parade each year. “The smiles and dancing do not stop all weekend –the spirit of the carnival can’t be broken.”
The festival, now in its 50th year, started in 1966. But it was much smaller –around 1,000 people attended –and began as a way to bring together the different groups who called London’s Notting Hill their home.
Creator Rhaune Laslett, herlf half Native American, half Russian, had the idea for the first carnival after having a vision (愿景). “I could e the streets full of people in brightly colored costumes, they were dancing and following bands and they were happy,” she told the Caribbean Times in 1989. “Men, women, children, black, white, brown, all laughing.”
During a period of racial tension (种族关系紧张), Laslett believed that music and laughter could bring together the different nationalities in her west London neighborhood.
“We felt that although West Indians, Africans, Irish and many other nationalities all live in a very smal l area, there is very little communication between us,” she explained in an interview in 1966, shortly after the first carnival took place.
Over the years, the party has grown into its modern day form.
“Our participants find themlves in a space of music, color and creativity which brings about the emotion of joy and encourages the freedom to express themlves,” said Debora Alleyne De Gazon, the carnival’s creative director. However, not everyone is queuing (排队) up to join in, despite (不管) the carnival’s all-inclusive (全包含的) idea.
“I can’t go out from my door on that day with all the rubbish around,” said Fortuoso Cruz, who lives in London.
But when a million people come together for a weekend of eating, laughter and music –forgetting about life’s troubles for 48 hours –perhaps a little rubbish is a price worth paying.
27. When did the Notting Hill Carnival start?
A. In 1989.
B. In 1978.
C. In 1966.
D. In1950.
英语b级考试技巧
28. What was Rhaune Laslett’s original purpo when she created the carnival?
A. To show off the neighborhood’s music and dancing.
B. To invite people around the world to have a great party.
C. To encourage people to show their creativity in the street.
英文自我介绍范文 面试D.To allow people in the neighborhood to communicate more.
29. How does Fortuoso Cruz think of the carnival?
A. It has caud him a lot of trouble.
B. It should be canceled immediately.
C. It has brought a lot of fun to his life.
D. More people should be invited to take part.
30. Which word best describes the author’s attitude toward the carnival?
A. Refud
B. Supportive.
C. Complaining.
D.Disappointed.
第⼆节(共5⼩题,每⼩题2分,满分10分)
下⾯⽂章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加⼩标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的⼩标题。选项中有⼀项是多余选项。
Does your mood (情绪) change with the asons?
Some people find that when the temperature goes down, so do their spirits. Tho people sometimes feel sad for no reason. They eat more and put on weight. They have trouble sleeping They can't think clearly. This is the winter blues.
Here are some ways for you to beat the winter blues.
31.__________
Some experts say that the winter blues happen becau we get less sunlight in winter than we do in other asons. They say that the decrea (减少)in sunlight can make us feel sad. Getting more sunlight each day can help you feel better.广州出国留学中介
32.__________
Taking a walk or doing some exerci will make chemicals called endorphins in your body. Endorphins are natural"feel good"chemicals.
33.__________▲
Avoid having too much sugar. If you prefer sweet food, like cookies or candy, it may be a sign that you need more protein, like meat, chicken or fish.
34.__________
Cut back if you have too many things to do. Make sure you have some quiet time to yourlf.
Get some rest. Don't be so busy that you get run-down.
35.__________
环球雅思上海If you feel sad all the time and the feeling won't go away, you may have a bigger problem than the winter blues. Talk to a friend you trust, or get kelp from a doctor.