【高考词汇构词拓展默写+单句语法填空】【13】【教师版】

更新时间:2023-05-20 05:04:09 阅读: 评论:0

一、构词法自测
1.vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物
prefer
n. 喜爱;偏爱
preference
2.vt. 准备,预备
prepare
n. 准备;预备
preparation
3.vi. vt. 压;按
press
n. 压力;挤压;压迫
pressure
4.a. 以前的;早先的
previous
ad.预先;以前
previously
5.n. 职业;专业
profession
a. 专业的;职业的n. 专业人员
professional
6.n. 节目; 项目;程序
programme
n. 程序员;程序师
firmament
programmer
7.vt. 惩罚, 处罚
教育机构
punish
n. 处罚;惩罚
punishment
8.n. 种族, 民族
race
a. 人种的;种族的
racial
9.a. 稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的
rare
adv. 难得,很少
rarely
10.vt. 伸手够某物;联系到某人;达到
reach
a.可达到的; 可获得的
reachable
11.vt. 读
read
vt. 读错;误解
misread
12.vi. 评理;劝说
reason
a. 合乎情理的
reasonable
13.vt. 辨认出;承认;公认
recognize
n. 认出;认可;承认
recognition
14.vt. 推荐;建议
recommend
n. 推荐, 介绍; 介绍信
recommendation
15.vi. vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
recover
n. 痊愈,重获
recovery
16.vt. 减少;减缩
reduce
n.减少,缩小;下降
reduction
17.vi. 思考 vt. 映射;反射;思考
reflect
n. 反射;反映;深思
reflection
18.v. 拒绝
refu
n. 拒绝
refusal
19.n. 遗憾;懊悔
regret
a. 惋惜的,遗憾的,后悔的
regretful
20.vt.管理,控制;调节
regulate
n. 规则, 规章
regulationinsists
我们永远都是好朋友
21.vt. 拒绝接受;抛弃
reject
n.拒绝,驳回
rejection
22.v. (使)放松, 轻松
relax
n. 放松;松驰
relaxation
23.n. 减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物
relief
vt.使轻松(宽慰);缓解
relieve
24.n. 宗教;宗教信仰
religion
a. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的
religious
25.vi. 依赖;依靠;信赖
rely
a. 可信赖的;可靠的wupdmgr
reliable
二、单句语法填空
1.I became a teacher becau I __________ (prefer) books and people to politics.
preferred
2.She has a __________ (prefer) for blue.
preference
3.The whole class is working hard __________ (prepare) for the exams.
preparing
4.You can't pass an exam without __________ (prepare).
preparation
5.If ___________ (press), he will admit that he knew about the affair.
presd
6.I was under ___________ (press) from my parents to become a teacher.
pressure
7.She was ___________ (previous) employed as a tour guide.
previously
8.Many of the performers were of ___________ (profession) standard. 许多表演者都具有专业水平。
professional
9.The computer __________(programme) to warn urs before information is deleted.这台电脑被设定在删除信息前发出警告。
is programmed
10.It's unfair ___________ (punish) a whole class for the actions of one or two students.
to punish
11.The boy accepted his ___________ (punish) without complaining.
punishment
12.Martinez claimed he was a victim of ___________ (race) violence.
racial
13.Heart attacks were extremely rare in babies __________ common in adults.
gdjwgl
but
14.I __________ (rare) have time to read a newspaper.
rarely
15.The new model of car is so expensive that it is only__________the reach of tho with high incomes.
within
today was a fairytale
16.He ___________ (read) the date on the letter; it was December 17th, not 18th.
misread
17.I __________ (reason) with her for hours about the danger, but she would not change her mind.
reasoned
18.If you tell him what happened, I'm sure he'll understand - he's a __________ (reason) man.
reasonable
19.I __________ (recognize) Peter although I hadn't en him for 10 years.
recognized
20.He has changed beyond __________ (recognize).
recognition
rbgtobehonest
21.He received the award in __________(recognize) of his success over the past year.
recognition
22.I recommended __________ (buy) an EnglishChine dictionary, which I thought would be of great help to his studies.
buying
23.I went to the new hotel on your __________ (recommend).
recommendation
24.He's in hospital, __________ (recover) from a heart attack.
recovering
25.She made a quick __________ (recover) after her illness.
recovery
26.My weight ___________ (reduce) when I stop eating sugar.
reduces
27.I'm afraid we can't offer you much of a ___________ (reduce) on your car insurance.
reduction
28.He saw himlf ___________ (reflect) in the mirror.
reflected
29.At first I disagreed, but on ___________ (reflect) (=after thinking carefully about it) , I realized she was right.
reflection
30.His __________ (refu) to pay the fine got him into even more trouble.
refu
31.She ___________ (regret) the words the moment they were out of her mouth.
regretted
32.George sounded a little ___________ (regret) that he hadn't been there.
regretful
33.Her mother strictly ___________ (regulate) how much TV she can watch.
regulates
34.It's ___________ (regulate) to wear suits at the office.
regulation
35.I applied for a job as a mechanic in a local garage, but I ___________ (reject).
was rejected
36.Fear of ___________ (reject) prevents many people from forming clo relationships.
rejection\being rejected
37.Only when the coach saw that his team was winning did he feel __________ (relax) , waiting for the last few minutes to pass.
relaxed
38.She listens to classical music for __________ (relax) .
relaxation
39.—Don't worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.
—What __________ relief! I'll tell Dad there's nothing rious.
a
40.We felt ___________ (relieve) to hear you were safe.
relieved
机器人英文翻译
41.We spent hours discussing politics, religion ___________ poetry.
and
42.I don't share her ___________ (religion) beliefs.
religious
43.She cannot __________ (rely) on to tell the truth.
be relied
44.Gideon is very __________ (rely) - if he says he'll do something, he'll do it.
reliable

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