高考英语二模试卷
一、阅读理解(本大题共11小题,共deuce22.0分)
A
Called "the man who shaped America" and "the father of modern industrial design" , Raymond Loewy must be one of the most influential designers of all time. He revolutionized the industry, working as a consultant for more than 200 companies and creating designs for everything from packaging to refrigerators, from cars to the interiors of spacecraft.
Loewy's design all had one thing in common. They were shaped by the MAYA principle - Most Advanced Yet Acceptable. His idea was that people will not accept solutions to design problems if the solutions are too different from current designs.
After a short period as a fashion illustrator, Loewy started his career in industrial design in 1929 by re-designing a copying machine for the British manufacturer, Sigmund Gestetner. The 28-year-old designer completed the task in three days and the design of the machine lasted for the next 40 years.
The Gestetner copying machine was the beginning of many designs which ud streamlining (流线型). He described this as "beauty through function and simplification". He spent the next 50 years streamlining everything from postage stamps and company logos to the interiors of stores. The famous Greyhound bus and Studebaker car show his u of streamlining in action.
He is perhaps most famous for his re-design of the Lucky Strike packaging. In 1940 , the President of the Lucky Strike Manufacturing Company, George Washington Hill, bet Loewy 美元50,000 that he could not improve the appearance of the green and red Lucky Strike. Loewy accepted the challenge. He changed the background of the packet from green to white. Then he put the red lucky strike target on both sides of the
packet. This made it more eye-catching and greatly incread sales. It is now recognized as a design classic.
Loewy's logo design aimed at "Visual retention". He wanted to make sure that anyone who saw the logo, even for a short while, would never forget it. He designed many highly visible logos for famous companies such as Shell Oil , Exxon, Greyhound and Nabisco上海中考时间.
By the mid-20th century, his industrial design firm was so famous that he could say "the average person, leading a normal life…is bound to be in daily contact with some of the things, rvice or structure" designed by his firm.
1.Loewy's biggest influence was in ______ .
A. completely changing the design industry
B. successfully shaping Americans' taste
C. changing people's idea about design
D. building a professional design team
2.Loewy's designs were bad on the idea of ______ .
A. providing most immediately recognizable designs
B. providing completely different designs
C. speeding up the design processstlye
D. offering original but not revolutionary answers to problems
3.Loewy's logo designs aimed at ______ .
A. making the companies well known
B. bringing freshness for a short while
C. attracting people to the companies' history
英文版歌曲
D. making company symbols very memorable
4.What can we infer from the last paragraph? ______
A. Loewy provided rvice to ordinary people.
B. Loewy's designs were famous and influential.
C. Loewy's design firms existed all over the world.
D. Loewy was welcomed and respected by the public.销售量
B
A familiar voice is just few digits away from you. Whether you prefer high-tech options or more traditional landlines, there are affordable way to call home when you travel abroad, even if you don't carry an internationally-capable cellphone.
Repaid Calling Cards
Repaid calling cards provide the ultimate in flexibility: they can be ud from most locati
ons, including pay phones, cell phones and landlines. But not all calling cards are equalforover,非限定定语从句 especially overas. Compare the rate options associated with different cards, whether you buy them before you travel or on the road. Some charge a pre-connection fee as well as a per minute fee, for example.
Callback Service
As the name suggests, the rvices call you and then place your call at cheaper rates. You initiate the call by dialing a "trigger number -a connection to the call-back rvice's computers. Let the call ring once and then hang up. The computer calls you back from the United States using lower international rates and makes the connection after verifying your account number. Often cheaper than direct-dial calls, but the rvices may not work at hotels, where staff may not accept the return calls. The rvice is welcome to tho who make lots of international calls.
Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
VoIP works by digitalizing your voice and nding it via the Internet to the person you're calling,ballbearing who hears it on his PC speakers签证留学, or by routing it through regular telephone lines to anyone's standard phone line. VoIP rvices generally work best with a broadband or wireless Internet connection and can be ud from hotel rooms, Internet cafes or wireless hot spots if you have a notebook computer. Since most calls u the Internet, and connections into and out of the Internet are typically local calls, the rates are astonishing low.