最新外研版高中英语必修二Module1
重点单词
1.fit adj.合适的；健康的;能胜任的;v.适
合，合身；使胜任
I’m quite .我很健康。(回归课本P1)
观察思考
He keeps fit with diet and exerci.
他通过节食和运动来保持健康。
That kind of music fits your mood.
那种类型的音乐适合你的心情。
This coat fits you perfectly but the
trours are too large.
这件外套你穿着很合适，但是裤子太大了。
She is not fit to look after children.
她不适合照看小孩。
归纳拓展
be fit for适合；胜任be fit to do适合干……
It is fit for sb. to 某人做……是合适的
keep/stay fit保持健康
fit one’s deeds/actions to one’s words做到言行一致
fit in安排时间见(某人);安排时间做某事；相处融洽;适应
fit on装上；试穿
fit out装备，配备；给……提供必要的东西
易混辨异
match/suit/fit
这三个词都可表示“适合，配得上”，但用法上
仍有差别。
(1)match指两者的“相配；配得上”,指人或物
在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配。
(2)suit常用于指“适合;恰当”,多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等。尤其用来指衣着的式样、颜色或发式与人相配。
(3)fit多用来指大小、形状、位置等适合及服装合身。
活学活用——用fit,suit,match的适当形式填空
(1)The shoes me perfectly.
(2)The doors were painted blue to the walls.
(3)The climate the old man well.
(4)The patient girl is for teaching.
(5)No one can him becau he is a leading professor in the field of physics.
(6)Will Thursday or Wednesday you?
2.anxious adj.焦虑的；渴望的；不安的
Helen is anxious about travelling on her own.
小孩子早期教育海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心。
She was anxious to finish school and get a job.
她渴望毕业找到一份工作。
The mother waited for her son with anxiety.
母亲焦虑地等着儿子。归纳拓展
anxiously adv.焦急地;担忧地anxiety n.忧虑;渴望
be anxious about担心，忧虑
be 渴望得到……
be anxious (for sb.) to do sth.渴望(某人)做某事
be 担心……(that从句中用虚拟语气)
be in anxiety非常担忧with anxiety焦虑地
too anxious to do sth.非常渴望做某事
steam什么意思eager/anxious
(1)eager指以巨大的热情渴望实现或达到目的,含有积极向上的意义,有时也指由于其他感情而表现得急不可耐。
He is eager to do that interesting job.
他急于做那份有趣的工作。(有积极的干劲和热情)
(2)anxious指热切地希望实现愿望,并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安,感到焦虑,强调“担心”和“焦虑”,对结果感到不安。
I’m anxious to know the final result.
我急切地想知道最后的结果。(心中焦急)
活学活用
iba(1)—I wonder if she will show up at the concert.
—She will.She is only too to watch the famous conductor.
A.anxious
B.proud
C.interested
D.satisfied
解析由句意可知，此处指“她很渴望看到
开心用英语怎么说那位著名的指挥家”，故用anxious。B、C
两项不合题意；D项无此搭配。
(2)My mother always gets a little if we don’t arrive when we say we will.
A.anxious
B.ashamed
C.weak
D.patient
解析句意为：当我们说将要到而没到时，母
亲总是有点担心。
3.pain n.疼痛;痛苦;辛苦,努力(用复数);vt.使痛苦；vi.感到疼痛观察思考
His broken leg gave him a lot of pain.
他的断腿使他非常疼痛。
She suffers greatly from a pain in the back.
她的背痛得很厉害。
No pains,no gains.(谚语)不劳无获。
We are pained to e such wastefulness.
我们看到这种浪费现象很痛心。
归纳拓展
with great pain煞费苦心地
take pains to do/费尽力气，煞费苦心，尽力
spare no pains 不遗余力，不辞劳苦，全力以赴
cpldin pain疼痛；在苦恼中
be pained to do sth.很痛心地做某事
pain作名词时，表示精神上的痛苦为不可数名词；指身
体上某个部位疼痛时为可数名词；指辛苦、辛劳时用复数形式。活学活用
cakewalkAs a mother,she always takes great to make her family members eat healthily.
A.effect
B.pain
C.effort
D.pains
解析take pains 尽力做……。
4.breathe v.呼吸
My chest hurts when I .
我呼吸时胸口疼。(回归课本P6)
mustnot
观察思考
The doctor told me to breathe in and then
breathe out slowly.
医生叫我吸气，然后再慢慢地呼出。
Let’s hope he can breathe a bit of new
life into the rather dull people.
材料采购科目让我们希望他能给这些沉闷的人注入新的活力。
假名标注
We held our breath while Mr.Smith was
reading the exam results.
史密斯先生宣读考试成绩时，我们都屏息静听。
归纳拓展
breathe in/out吸入/呼出
breath n.呼吸
take a deep/big breath深呼吸
catch/hold one’s breath屏息
take a breath喘口气
lo one’s breath喘不过气来
out of breath喘不过气来
brave什么意思in a/one breath一口气地
活学活用
Having worked a long time,I went out the fresh air.
A.to breathe in
B.breathe
C.breathing
D.breathed
解析分析句子知空处应用不定式作目的状语，故A项正确。
5.eye n.眼睛;视力，视觉；v.细看，注视(常
与up连用)
When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading
towards the front door without a jacket
on,she him anxiously.
当周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就往前门走去时,
