2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．I ordered a drink while I______ for my friends to come.
agitatedA．will wait B．am waiting
C．would wait D．was waiting
2．canteenIn time we reached a stage we had more young readers than old ones．
A．where B．how C．who D．what
3．I live in a town ______ runs a small and winding river.
A．through which B．which C．in which D．where
4．______ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.
A．Deal with B．Dealing with
C．To deal with D．Having dealt with
parenting5．Sympathy for the rebels, the government claimed, is beginning to ______becau of more and more harm they did to common people.
A．fade B．decline C．fail D．collap
6．沉甸甸读音It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fel
lows.
A．operated B．had been operating茱
C．was operating D．am operating
7．ozakiWe all agree that it is good to help tho in need, but when ______ comes to giving away our money, things become strange.
A．that B．this C．it D．one
8．My summer camp isn’t good fun, but it is real learning experience for me.
A．a; / B．the; a C．/; a D．a; the
9．I’d never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly that he probably wasn’t.
A．agreed B．reported
C．explained D．decided
10．Although he did not do it___________, he definitely had some responsibility.
A．instantly B．deliberately
C．accidentally D．casually
11．Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ______ the snow.
A．across B．against
C．through D．over
12．— The movie Lalaland is awesome. It’s really a pity that you didn’t make it.米歇尔泰勒
— Sorry, I ________. I was too busy then.
A．didn’t B．did
C．wouldn’t D．would
13．—Got your driving licen?
—No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.
A．was B．am
C．have been D．had been
14．I’m interested in a blue dress. Do you have any _______?
A．convenient B．available C．possible D．personal
15．—What a pity! You misd my birthday party.
—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.浑家
money and happinessA．Should B．Would
C．Had D．Did
16．—Pity you misd George's wedding.
—Well, I ________.
A．haven't been invited B．wouldn't be invited
C．hadn't been invited D．am not invited
17．To make a breakthrough in his scientific rearch, the scientist has been making a(n) _____amount of effort.
A．modest B．mirable
C．optional D．tremendous
18．拟合程度It is said that the only survivor in the car crash was badly injured. However, somehow the doctors managed to help him ______.
A．pull through B．put through C．look through D．break through
19．To combat global warming, many people are _________ the u of alternative energy sources.
A．applying to B．jumping at C．dipping into D．pushing for
20．--- To be a promising student is not an easy job. It takes time.
--- I can’t agree more. _______. There is no short cut.
A．All roads lead to Rome B．Slow but sure wins the race
C．Practice makes perfect D．Rome was not built in a day
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Getting stitched(缝合) up by Dr. Robot may one day be reality. Scientists have created a robotic system which did just that in living animals without a real doctor pulling the strings. Much like engineers are designing lf-dri
ving cars, the medical rearch is part of a move toward autonomous surgical robots, removing the surgeon’s hands from certain tasks that a machine might perform all by itlf.
Doctors wouldn’t leave the bedside they’re suppod to watch. Plus they’d handle the rest of the surgery. In small tests using pigs, the robotic arm performed at least as well, and in some cas a bit better, as some competing surgeons in stitching together intestinal(肠的) tissue. “The purpo wasn’t to replace surgeons, ”said Dr. Kim who led the project. “If you have all intelligent tool that works with a surgeon, can it improve the outcome? That’s what we have done.”
If you’ve heard about machines like the popular Da Vinci system, you might think robots already are operating. Not really. Today many hospitals offer robot-assisted surgery where surgeons u the machinery as tools that they control by hand to operate through tiny openings in the body. But robot-assisted surgery has been controversial, as some studies have shown it can bring higher costs without better outcomes.
