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raf2022届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学第二次模拟考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
ASTRONAUT CAMP- FLORIDA
Have you ever wanted to step into the shoes of an astronaut and experience rocket flight and cosmic(宇宙的)exploration? On this journey to Florida you will come as clo as possible to this experience without actually traveling into space.
Part 1-Visit the Planetarium(天文馆)
From traditional star displays and cultural shows that detail the importance of astronomy around the world, to feature prentations that show the depths of outer space, the planetarium has something for curious stargazers of all ages.
Part 2-Take Part in Mission Space
分手快乐英文
What’s it like to be an astronaut? You’ll find out on Mission SPACE! Before you board, you’ll train for your mission on the X-2 Deep Space Shuttle at the International Space Training Center(ISTC).Each member of your 4-cadet(学员)crew will assume an important role: navigator, pilot, commander or engineer.
Part 3-Lunch with an Astronaut
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This 90-minute encounter at the Space Center in Cape features a buffet-style lunch along with a personalized prentation from one of celebrated astronauts. At the end of the event, there’s a brief question-and-answer ssion, plus time for family photos with the astronaut. Astronauts describe what it's like to live in space-eating, exercising, sleeping and training. No topic is off-limits.
Part 4-Experience Rocket Flight
Enter the Shuttle Launch Experience, and recreate the feeling of a space shot in real time, from the launch pad(发射台)to orbit. Adjust before six conds, the main engines fire up, and as the speakers say“3, 2, 1….” the rocket launches.
1．What does Mission Space include?
A．Experiencing a space shot. B．Preparing for a space mission.
C．Learning how to train your crew. D．Seeing the depth of outer space.
2．In which part can you ask astronauts questions?
A．At the Planetarium. B．On Mission SPACE.
C．At Lunch with an Astronaut. D．In the Shuttle Launch Experience.
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3．What is the purpo of this journey?
A．To show people modern star displays. B．To train people to be future astronauts
C．To provide some knowledge of planetarium. D．To help people learn more about space travel.foreigntrade
Max Hidalgo, a biologist and inventor, was honored as one of the United Nations Environ
ment Programme’s Young Champions of the Earth for 2020. His most praid invention thus far turns the wind into water.
参与者英文The technology, called Yawa, is much needed in Peru, one of the countries in Latin America most at risk of a water crisis due to the changing climate. “There are communities that have been waiting for water for 20 years and rely on trucks that come in with expensive water of questionable quality,” he said. “We went to one town in southern Peru and the cost of piped water for this community of 100 people was about $1m!”
The Yawa technology is an example of best practice in the circular economy. Materials ud to build the machine are recyclable. The technology is even being adjusted to local air quality, a respon to the challenges caud by air pollution. But most importantly, the technology can be ud, owned and repaired by the communities it rves, even if they are not clear on the science behind it.
“When I was first testing this technology in different rural communities, I spent a lot of time explaining the technical aspects of it,” Hidalgo said. “At one point a woman stopped
me and looked me in the eye and said, ‘Young man, I just want water.’ And that changed something inside of me, and I knew that I had to keep things simple.”
Hidalgo finds that getting out of the lab and into communities is vital for anyone eking to produce environmental change. “We have to listen to what communities want and respond to their needs. That is where the winds of creation take us,” he said.
4．What does Hidalgo stress in paragraph 2?
A．The condition of water quality. B．The conquence of climate change.
2020年小学什么时候开学C．The necessity of solving water shortage. D．The popularity of the Yawa technology.
5．What does the underlined ntence in paragraph 4 imply?
A．The science behind Yawa was complicated. B．The woman didn’t trust Yawa.
C．The woman was starving. D．The test on Yawa was disappointing.
6．Which is especially important for creators according to Hidalgo?
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A．Taking every creative idea riously. B．Conducting experiments indoors and outdoors.
C．Employing science to make life much easier. D．Satisfying the communities’ demands.
voiceofamerica7．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A．An Extraordinary Biologist B．Turning the Wind into Water
C．Living in a Circular Economy D．The Water Crisis in Peru
With his study going, Brian Winden might be the envy of the world: watching baby fish swimming freely through the clear waters of tropical dry forest in the Costa Rica. By recording their growth and numbers, he hoped to look at their risks of being eaten. Instead, he witnesd something strange. Many groups were increasing in numbers. In the groups, some were smaller than others, suggesting they weren’t siblings. Winden had accidentally discovered that the fish, called convict cichlids, adopt each ot
her’s babies. Why would they do that, he wondered?
