附 录
Ⅰ.高考常考的动词短语
1.add up to 加起来是……;总计
add to 增加,促进(在原有基础上增加)
把……加到……上
补充说……
2.break out 爆发
好听的女英文名break in 打断;闯入
break into 万宝路英文闯入;破门而入
break away from 脱离
break down (机器、车辆)出毛病;摧毁;分解
break through 突破
break off 折断;中断;断绝
break up 解散;裂开
3.bring up 培育;抚养;训练;提出;呕吐
bring about 引起;产生;导致;带来
bring sth.back 归还;使想起某事
bring down 让……降下来;使倒下
bring in 引入;赚(钱)
bring out 取出;出版;生产;阐明
4.call on 访问(某人),号召
call at 访问(某地)
call for 需要;要求;约(人);取(物)
call in 请来;收回
call up 打电话;征召;回想起
5.come along 过来;快点
come out 出来;出版
come true 实现
come back to life 糊涂过来
come to the point 说到要点,触及问题实质
come about 发生英语四级题型,造成
come across 碰见
come to light 为人所知,显露
come up 走近;上来;被提出
come on 快点;加油
come up with 提出,想出
6.come into u 开头被使用
come into sight/view 看得见
come into power/office 就职,上台执政
come into existence 开头存在;形成
come into effect/force/operation 开头生效/执行/实施
7.cut down 削减;砍倒
cut in 插话;让某人共享利润
cut up 切碎;使难过
cut out 删除
cut through 开拓
cut off 切断;中止;隔绝
8.die out 灭亡;渐渐消逝
die away (声音、光线等)渐渐消逝
die of/from 因……而死
die down 减弱;安静
die off 相继死亡
be dying for 很想要;渴望
be dying to do sth. 极想做某事
9.fit in 相适应;相融和
fit in with 与……合得来;适应
香港中文大学世界排名
fit sb.for sth. 使某人胜任某事
10.get in touch with 同……取得联系
get up 起床
get back 回来;取回
get on 上车
get over 克服;度过
get off 下车韩语在线学习
get together 相聚
get on/along well with 与……相处融洽
get into 进入;陷入
get into trouble 陷入麻烦
get in a word 插话
get rid of 除掉
get through 通过;接通;完成;经受
get about/around/round 传开,传出去
get across 使理解
get away 离开
coni
get down to (doing) sth. 安心做/开头认真做某事
11.give up 放弃
give in 屈服;投降
give out 用完;耗尽
give away 分发;捐赠;泄露
give off 放出
give back 归还;恢复
give way to 给……让路;对……让步
12.go ahead 连续;干吧
go by (时间)过去,经过(地点)
go out (灯、火)熄灭
go on doing sth. 连续做某事
go on to do sth. 接着做另外的事
go over 检查;复习
go through 完成;通过;经受;认真检查
go all out (=try/do one’s best) 竭尽全力
go about 开头着手,处处走动,传开
go against 八年级上册英语课件违反
go back 回到,追溯
go for 运用于,应用于
go in for 参与;爱好
go with 相配
go without 不吃/喝/用
go up shelf是什么意思上升,上涨
go down 下降,下沉
dingfeng13.help (sb.) out 挂念(某人)摆脱逆境危难;使(某人)脱离逆境
help sb.with/(to) do sth. 挂念某人某事/做某事
can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
can’t help but do 只得做;不得不做
help yourlf (to sth.) 任凭自己动手(夹菜吃、用……等)
14.hold up 举起;阻滞(交通等);耽搁
hold back 阻挡;把握
hold one’s breath 憋住气,屏息
hold out 坚持;拿出
15.keep on doing sth. 连续或反复做某事
keep up 坚持
keep up with 跟上
keep back 保留;阻挡;隐瞒
keep away from 远离
keep out of 使……不进入
keep one’s word 遵守诺言
keep in touch with 与……保持联系
keep silent 保持缄默
keep/from doing sth.制止(防止)……做某事
keep off 使……远离
16.lead to 导致;造成(后果);通向……
do sth. 使某人做某事
lead/live a...life 过……的生活
把……领进……
lead the way british airways引路;带路
17.live on 靠……生活,以……为主食
live through 经受
live up to 不辜负
live with 忍受,容忍
18.look up 抬头;查阅
look out 当心
look into 调查
look forward to 期望
look through 认真看;扫瞄
look up to 敬重
look down upon 瞧不起
look like 看起来像
as 把……看作
look after 照看
look for 查找
look back 回顾;回头看
19.make a dive for 向……猛冲
make an apology to 向……赔礼
be made up of 组成
make up 组成;化妆;装扮;补充;弥补(for);编造
make room for 给……腾地方
make up one’s mind 下决心
make u of 利用
make one’s way 排解困难前进
make progress 进步
make repairs 修理
make a promi 许诺
make a living 谋生
make the best of 充分利用
make out 认出;理解
make it 成功,准时达到
20.perform the role of 扮演……角色
perform a...role in 在……中起……作用
perform an operation 进行手术