最新常见的动词短语及例句备课讲稿
一、动词be构成的短语动词
1、be known as/be famous as 作为……而闻名
be known for 因……而出名
be known to 为……所知
be known by 凭……而知
eg: The hill is known for the temple.
特拉华大学排名
Lu Xun is known to us as a writer.
One can be known by his words and deeds.
2、be married t 与……结婚
She is married to a musician.
3、be tired of/with 对……厌烦
He is tired of/with this kind of life.
=He is bored with this kind of life.
4、be terrified at 被……吓一跳
He is terrified at the snake.
5、be burdened with 负重
He is burdened with a heavy load.
6、be crowed with 挤满
The shop is crowed with people.
7、be dresd in 穿着
She is dresd in red.
8、be experienced in 对……有经验
He is experienced in mending bikes.
9、be equipped with 装备
They are equipped with guns and foods.
10、be furnished with 提供,布置
They are furnished with enough food.
11、be engaged in sth. 从事,忙于=be busy with sth.
He has been engaged in writing novels.
12、be engaged to 与……订婚
My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.
13、be about to do sth. 正要做……
I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stop me.
14、be fit to do/be fit for 胜任,适合于
He is fit to do this work.
15、be worth doing 值得做……
complexThe film is worth eing again
16、be proud of 以……为骄傲
I am proud of being a Chine.
17、be ud to sth./ doing sth. 习惯于……
My grandpa is not ud to living in the noisy city.
18、be content with 对……感到满意
You should be content with what you are.
19、be content to do sth./with 甘愿于……,满足于……
I am content with your work this time.
20、be up to 应由……,轮到……
It is up to her to answer the question.
21、be meant/intended for 打算给,打算用作
Is this valuable painting meant for me?
22、be connected with 与……有联系
He was also connected with the government.
23、be crazy about 对……狂热
Many young people are crazy about music.夏令营英语
二、动词break构成的短语
1、break out 爆发
The Anti-Japane War broke out in 1937
2、break in 打断,闯入
Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.
3、break into 闯入,破门而入
They broke into the bedroom and found the man lying on the floor.
family tree4、break away from 脱离
covermarkLincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union.
5、break down (机器、车辆)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解
We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke down.
6、break through 突破英翻汉
The marchers broke through the line of the police.
7、break off 折断;中断;断绝
Let us break off for half an hour and have some tea.
8、break up 驱散;拆散
The police broke up the crowd.
三、动词carry构成的短语动词
英里和公里怎么换算
1、carry on 进行gukou
He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation.
2、carry out 执行;进行
They were carrying out an important experiment.
3、carry away 拿走
Plea carry the desks away.
4、carry off 夺走;拿走
Some unknown man carried off the prize.
四、动词call构成的短语动词
1、call on 拜访某人;号召
We will call on Mr. Li tomorrow.
We are called on to help tho in trouble.
2、call at 拜访某地
I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in.
3、call for 需要;要求;邀约人;取某物
Success called for hard work.
call for a doctor 去请医生
4、call in 请来;收回
Mother is badly ill, so call in a doctor at once.
5、call up 打电话;征召;回想起
I called Tom up and told him the news.
In most countries men are called up at the age of 18.
As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood.
五、动词catch, hold 构成的短语动词
1、catch/take/get hold of sth. 抓住某物
Catch/Get/Take hold of the rope, and I will pull you up.
2、catch up with 赶上
Work hard and I am sure you are able to catch up with others in class.
3、catch fire 着火;烧着
Last night a big building caught fire.
4、catch sight of 发现;看到
When the mice caught sight of the cat, the mice run away as quickly as possible.
5、hold up 举起;阻滞(交通);耽搁
He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class.
In the rush hour the traffic is hold up.
6、hold back 阻止;控制
We must hold them back from fighting.
7、hold out 坚持;拿出
We must hold out until helps comes.
六、动词come构成的动词短语
bolt1、come into……进入……
come into being (事物、局面)产生;形成
The custom came into being long long ago.
2、come along 过来;快点
Come along! It is nearly 8.
3、come out 出来;出版
How did the printing come out?
4、come true 实现
I am sure your dream will come true one day.
5、come back to life 苏醒过来
When the wounded soldier came back to life, he found himlf in hospital.
6、come to the point 说到要点;触及问题实质
7、come about 发生;造成
The event came about as he had predicted it.
8、come across 偶然碰见;遇见=run across
You are the most beautiful woman I have ever come across.
arm是什么意思中文