元音音标学习及拼读训练,非常实用

更新时间:2023-05-18 03:53:15 阅读: 评论:0

Step 1: 新概念英语学习
Lesson 5  Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。
Listen to the tape then answer this question.
Is Chang-woo Chine?
MR. BLAKE: Good morning.
STUDENTS:  Good morning, Mr. Blake.
MR. BLAKE: This is Miss Sophie Dupont.
          Sophie is a new student. She is French.
MR. BLAKE: Sophie, this is Hans. He is German.
HANS:      Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Naoko. She's Japane.
NAOKO:    Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Chang-woo. He's Korean.
CHANG-WOO: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Luming. He is Chine.
LUMNG:    Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Xiaohui. She's Chine, too.
XIAOHUI:  Nice to meet you.
Practice
一、Write ntences. 模仿例句完成以下句子。
1 It - German car/not Japane car. It's a German car. It isn't a Japaneyou were my everything car.
2 Marie - French student/  经典大片not Italian
______________________________student. ______________________________
3 She - English teacher/not Chine
______________________________teacher. ______________________________
4 He - Chine student/not Korean
______________________________student. ______________________________
二、 Short forms
Write the with short forms. 用缩写形式抄写以下句子。
1 Here is your pen.   Here's your pen.
2 It is not American. ____________________  3 It is English. __________________________
4 He is Italian. __________________________  5 She is not Swedish. ______________
______
6 That is my teacher. ____________________  7 He is not French. ____________________
四、
Step 2: 国际音标学习元音家族
一、12个单元音的学习
1)绕口令
1.Do you e the green leaves of each tree in the field?   
2.A little pill may well care a great ill.
3.Ann nt Andy ten hens and Andy nt Ann ten pens.
2)单元音分类:
teach的用法前元音:/ i: /  / I /  /e /  / æ / 
中元音:/ɜ:/ /ə/
后元音:/ɔ:/  /ɒ/  /u:/  /ʊ/  /ɑ:/  /ʌ/
bolt是什么意思
3)拼读练习
1he  [hi:]  bee [bi:] feel [fi:l] tree  [tri:]   knee  [ni:]  teacher [′ti:tʃə]
2fill  [fil] bill  [bil] sit  [sit] pig  [piɡ] big  [biɡ]  picture  [′piktʃə]
3fell  [fel] bed  [bed] ll [l] head  [hed] lesson  [′lesən] better  [′betə] desk [desk]
4)fat  [fæt]  bag  [ bæɡ]   hand [ hænd ] and [ ænd ]  hat [ hæt ]   bad [bæd]
back [bæk] happy [′hæpi]
5)car [kɑ:] arm [ɑ:m] fast  [fɑ:st] class [klɑ:s] last [lɑ:st] glass  [ɡlɑ:s] 
6) run[rʌn] fun[fʌn]funny  [′fʌni] jump[dʒʌmp] cover  [′kʌvə] yummy  [′jʌmi] 
7) for  [fɔ:]more [mɔ:]door [dɔ:] floor [flɔ:] forty  [′fɔ:ti] short [ʃɔ:t]
8) hot[ hɔt ] lot [ lɔt ] lost[ lɔst ] want[ wɔnt ] wash [ wɔʃ ] fox  [fɒks]
9) her  [hə:] bird  [bə:d] Earth  [ə:θ]  turn  [tə:n] shirt [ʃə:t] thirty [′θə:ti] first [fɜːst]
10) farmer['fɑːmə]doctor ['dɔktə]   actor ['æktə] teacher ['ti:tʃə]             
11) 白雪公主与猎人2two [ tu: ] shoe [ʃu:] food[fu:d] blue [blu:] moon[mu:n] room [ru:m] tooth [tu:θ]
12) look [ luk ] good  [ ɡud ] foot [ fut ] book  [ buk ] put  [ put ]
4)字母组合ar er ir or ur 在单词中的发音
xiewenar /a:/ arm手臂,  dark黑暗,  car小轿车,  card卡片,  hard努力的
ar / כ:/warm温暖的  warn警告  war 战争
or / כ:/ or, sport运动, bored无聊的, hor马, more更多的, before在---之前
er /ə:/ her她  , hers她的,  mercy慈悲,怜悯;仁慈,宽容[
ir /ə:/ thirty三十,  shirt衬衣,  third第三,  skirt 短裙
ur /ə:/ turn转向,  church教堂,  burn燃烧,  nur护士,
or /ə:/ word单词,  work工作,  world世界,  wor更坏的
字母组合ee ea ie 在单词中的发音
1、bee蜜蜂  e看见 beef牛肉  meet遇见  gee鹅  teeth牙齿  feet 脚 
2、eat吃    tea 茶  leaf树叶  meat 肉    east东方  peach桃子  each每一个                    ielts考试费用
3、weather天气  sweater毛衣  leather皮革  pleasure高兴的  head 头  bread面包                                         
发音要点
/ i: /    teacher ['ti:tʃə]                juice是什么意思see [si:]            Chine ['tʃai'ni:z]
/ɑ:/    after ['ɑ:ftə]                  class [klɑ:s]          garden ['gɑ:dn]
/ɔ:/    August ['ɔ:gəst]              walk [wɔ:k]          warm ['wɔ:m]
/u:/    blue [blu:]                    tquitsmokingoo [tu:]            shoe [ʃu:]
/ɜ:/    third [θɜ:d]                her [hɜ:]                Thursday ['θɜ:zdI]
5)补全单词的音标
car            form            term            bird            fur       
  [k  ]        [f  m]          [t  m]          [b  d]          [f  ]
teacher        short            father            her            part
['ti: tʃ  ]      [ ʃ  t]          ['fɑ: ð  ]          [h  ]          [p  t]
sir          actor            third            shirt            turtle
[s  ]        ['ækt  ]          [θ  d]          [ʃ  t]          ['t  tl]

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