26个英文字母
A B C D
E F G H
I J K L M N
O P Q R S T
U V W X Y Z
元音字母5个美国文学
辅音字母21个
scareD e f i n i t i o n
字母：英文单词是由字母构成的，字母是书写的最小单位。
字母名称音是字母本身的发音。
< Aa /eɪ/ Bb /bi:/ Cc /si:/ Ff /ef/ Gg /ʤi:/ Hh /eɪʧ/
音素：字母在单词中的发音，音素是语音的最小单位。
音标：音标是记录音素的符号，是音素的书写符号。
拖鞋英文P h o n e t i c s y m b o l s
●元音音标（20个）
●/æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /ʊ/ /ə/
●/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /u:/
●/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/
●辅音音标（28个）
●/b/ /p/ /m/ /f/ /d/ /t/ /n/ /l/ /g/ /k/ /h/
/r/ /s/ /z/ /v/ /w/
●/ʤ/ /ʧ/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/
●/j/ /ŋ/ /θ/ /ð/
●/tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/
元音音标
●七短: /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /ʊ/ /ə/
●五长：/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /u:/
●八双：/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/
辅音音标
●清辅音: （发音时声带不震动）
●/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /θ/ /ʃ/
●/ʧ/ /tr/ /ts/ /h/
●浊辅音：（发音时声带震动）
●/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ /ð/ /ʒ/
●/ʤ/ /dr/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /l/ /r/ /w/ /j/ 20个元音音标
元音音标
●七短: /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /ʊ/ /ə/
●五长：/ɑ:/ /i:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ / ɜ:/
●八双：/aɪ/ /eɪ/ /aʊ/ /əʊ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/
元音音标常见字母组合
元音音标常见字母组合
儿童英语哪里学
● a /æ/ → cat fat dad mad map back man
●ea/e /e/ → head bread ready breakfast bed egg best
●i/y /ɪ/ → sit list big miss happy many dictionary
六级成绩查询 身份证●o/a/au /ɒ/ → l ot hot l ost what want watch becau
●u/o/oo /ʌ/ → cup cut shut bus come mother l ove bl ood
●oo/ou/u /ʊ/→ l ook good book should could put push
●er/or/ar /ə/→ cl ever brother sister d octor actor d ollar
元音音标常见字母组合
●a/ar /ɑ:/ → class fast last park arm hard
●e/ee/ea /i:/ → we s he he e green tree teacher pl ea ●au/or/al /ɔ:/→ daughter caught sport floor d oor ball small wall
talk
●o/oo/u /u:/ → do who food too true blue
●ir/or/ur / ɜ:/ → girl bird skirt worl d work turn burn nur
元音音标常见字母组合
●a/ay/ai /eɪ/ → name game lake stay play say rain ●i/igh /aɪ/ → like bike high fight tight
●o/oa/ow /əʊ/ → no go home boat afl oat snow show
campaign是什么意思●ou/ow /aʊ/ → hou out cl oud fl ower now cow town
●oy /ɔɪ/ → boy enjoy toy
●eer/ear/ea /ɪə/ → d eer ear d ear hear near id ea
●ear/air/ere /eə/ → bear hear wear chair hair here
where there
●ure/oor/our/ʊə/ → sure poor tour
28个辅音音标
辅音音标
●清辅音: （发音时声带不震动）
●/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /θ/ /ʃ/
●/ʧ/ /tr/ /ts/ /h/
●浊辅音：（发音时声带震动）
●/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ /ð/ /ʒ/
●/ʤ/ /dr/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /l/ /r/ /w/ /j/
[p] pig pot pond plane up paper pen
[b] bus bad beach brush big bend blue box
[t] tie taxi tap telephone foot table
[d] doctor head wind card dark red radio do
[k] clock park car ask cool back cat cake
[g] bag dog goat grape good gird go get
[f] fish family fresh fruit fast food feel
[v] vellage five very live television leaves
[θ] tooth month thin thirsty three birthday
[ð ] breathe bathe other together brother
[s] sun box hor sleep some sit books city
[z] bees no jazz music the clothes zoo
[ʃ] fish sugar shoe ship shop washing sure
[ʒ ] garage Asia measure usual pleasure
[h] hen high heart hand head happy here
[l] look black light lemon glass leg yellow
[r] ro lorry rubber rocket grow French
[m] home moon medicine come name moutain
[n] night noi number answer neck nice
[ŋ ] ink ring sing monkey strong drinking
arch of triumph[j] yellow yes yolk year York onion
[w] week well win work queen water wind
[tʃ ] chicken church watch China much which
[dʒ ] jeep judge orange bridge large
queen bee
[dr] driver drink drop draw dress drug
[tr] tree trour train travel trade
[ts] cats sits fits mats fruits rights
[dz] hands heads friends beds birds
[m] home moon medicine come name moutain
[n] night noi number answer neck nice
[ŋ ] ink ring sing monkey strong drinking
[j] yellow yes yolk year York onion
[w] week well win work queen water wind
开音节:
1、辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e
kite cake name bike make take home plane shine
2、辅音+元音
he hi go no d o be tree three hell o
闭音节:
1、辅音+元音+辅音
sit bed bad bag hot hop l et mad map head
2、元音+辅音
it is of in on up out ant
成音节辅音:
l m n 的前面如果由一个其它的辅音音素，这个辅音音素可以同l m n 构成音节。这时l m n 叫作成音节辅音。
如：appl e peopl e tabl e bottle bottom button 等。
cum辅音音标常见字母组合
●ch /ʧ/ → bench much French
●sh /ʃ/ → brush fish English
my heart will go on歌词
●ng /ŋ/ →l ong bring English
●th /θ/ → thing faith tooth
●th /ð/ → they this there
●tr /tr/ → trip tree tradition treat
●dr /dr/ → dress draw dream
●ts /ts/ → hats pets plants
●ds /dz/ → beds hands friends
