试卷类型:试卷类型:A A
广州市2014届高三年级调研测试
英 语 20142014..01
本试卷共本试卷共10页, , 三大题三大题三大题, , , 满分满分135分。考试用时120分钟。分钟。
注意事项:
1.1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用2B 铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。用用2B 铅笔将试卷类型铅笔将试卷类型((A )填涂在答题卡相应位置上。答题卡相应位置上。
2.2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。要求作答的答案无效。
4.4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分) 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空 ( ( (共共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you give employees the right to telework, be careful! The very technology that enables working from home could be 1 its value to your company. Although productivity may increa in the short term, working from home may prevent your teams from working 2 .姐姐妹妹的梦想
While remote workers may indeed be happier, more carefree and 3 , that doesn’t mean it’s mean it’s good for their 4 . A company is more than just the work that needs to be good for their 4 . A company is more than just the work that needs to be done, plus the workers who are there to do it.
A healthy organization has a 5 that allows the sharing of values and ideas and the 6 of competitive spirit that allows a company to be flexible and creative.
However, working from home can fail to motivate remote workers in the same way as a/an 7 compa
ny a/an 7 company environment. environment. environment. As As As a a a result, result, result, companies 8 companies 8 companies 8 —— despite despite the the the increas increas increas in in
productivity and happiness that come with teleworking.
专业英语翻译In work environments where co-workers socialize and have 9 lunchtime have 9 lunchtime chats, chats, some real learning gets done. A lot of information 10 takes place, which allows the very same workers to increa their 11 to the organization. There is something 12 about spending the time together, about sharing meals, about 13 ideas, and about asking.
Magical or not, the fact r emains that teleworking generally doesn’t work well emains that teleworking generally doesn’t work well. As . As technological change 14 and marketplace pressures increa, companies need to become more flexible and creative, just to keep up.
Strange as it sounds, the very technology that made teleworking a real option is now requiring workers to remain in the 15 .
1. A. testing
id是什么
B. destroying
C. keeping
D. asssing 2. A. effectively
B. normally
C. formally
D. parately 3. A. attentive
spa是什么意思B. talkative
C. productive
D. nsitive 4. A. workers
B. companies
C. health
D. family 5. A. leader
B. rule
C. party
D. culture 6. A. n B. cost C. way
D. lack 7. A. independent B. different C. special
D. shared 8. A. develop
B. survive
C. suffer
D. expand 9. A. official
B. regular
C. required
D. planned 10. A. exchange B. technology
C. gap
D. arch 11. A. availability B. damage C. value D. disappointment
12. A. reasonable B. magical C. psychological D. typical
13. A. discussing B. changing C. welcoming D. lling
14. A. varies
B. differs
C. accelerates
D. stops 15. A. place
B. hou
C. distance
D. office
第二节第二节 语法填空语法填空 ( ( (共共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1616~~25的相应位置上。的相应位置上。
Robert Burns is the most famous poet to write in Scots, the traditional language of
Scotland.
Born in Ayrshire, Scotland to a poor farming family, his parents made sure that he was well educated as a child. In 1783 he started composing poetry 16 a traditional style using the Ayrshire Ayrshire dialect dialect dialect of of Scots. The The poems poems were well received 17 (local) and in 1786 they were published in the volume, Poems , Chiefly, 18 made him famous in Scotland overnight.
19 , his fame was not accompanied by money and he found 20 necessary 20 necessary to to return to farming. 21 this farming. 21 this also also proved unprofitable, unprofitable, he he entered government rvice in 1789.
He died at the age of 37 as a result of a weak heart, brought on by years of poor working conditions on the farm 22 (date) back to his childhood. Within a short time of of his his death, death, money money money started started started pouring pouring pouring in in in from from from all all over over Scotland 23 (support) Scotland 23 (support) Scotland 23 (support) his his widow and children.
Today, his memory 24 (celebrate) memory 24 (celebrate) by by Burns clubs across the world and his birthday is 25 is 25 unofficial “National Day” for Scots and tho with Scottish ancestry, unofficial “National Day” for Scots and tho with Scottish ancestry, celebrated with Burns suppers.
II 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节第一节 阅读理解阅读理解 ( ( (共共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Michael J. “Crocodile Dundee” (also called Mick), played by Paul Hogan, is the main character in the fictional Crocodile Dundee film ries consisting of Crocodile Dundee , Crocodile Dundee II , and Cr
ocodile Dundee in Los Angeles . The character is a crocodile hunter, hence the nickname.
In the first film, Crocodile Dundee , Mick is visited by a New York reporter, Sue Charlton, who travels to Australia to investigate a report she heard of a crocodile hunter, who had his leg bitten off by a crocodile in the outback. The hunter suppodly walked more than a hundred miles back to civilization and miraculously survived his injuries. However, by the time she meets him, the story turns out to be a somewhat exaggerated legend where the “bitten where the “bitten--off leg” turns out to be just being some bad scarring on his leg; a “love bite” as Mick calls it. Still a “love bite” as Mick calls it. Still intrigued intrigued intrigued by the idea of “Crocodile Dundee”, by the idea of “Crocodile Dundee”, Sue continues with the story. They travel together out to where the incident occurred,
and and follow follow follow his his his route route route through through through the the the bush bush bush to to to the the the nearest nearest nearest hospital. hospital. hospital. Despite Despite Despite his his his old-fashioned old-fashioned views, the pair eventually eventually become become clo, especially especially after after Mick saves Sue from a crocodile attack.
turnintoFeeling Feeling there there there is is still still more more more to to the the story, story, story, Sue Sue invites invites Mick Mick Mick back back back to to New New York York York with with with her,
her, as his first trip to a city (or “first trip anywhere,” as Dundee says). The rest of the film depicts Dundee as a “fish out of water,” showing how, despite his expert knowledge knowledge of of of living living living outdoors, outdoors, outdoors, he he he knows knows knows little little little of of of city city city life. life. life. Mick Mick Mick meets meets meets Sue’s Sue’s Sue’s boyfriend, boyfriend, Richard, but they do not get along. By the end of the film, Mick is on his way home, lovesick, when Sue realizes she loves Mick, too, and not Richard. She runs to the subway station to stop Mick from leaving and, by passing on messages through the packed-to-the-gills crowd, she tells him she won’t marry Richard, and she loves him instead. With the help of the other people in the subway, Mick and Sue have a loving reunion as the film ends.
26. Which of the following statements is true about Mick?
A. He is a crocodile hunter living in Los Angeles.
B. He is bad on a real person in Australia.
C. He got his nickname becau of his job.
D. He wrote a film ries about himlf.
bitch意思
27. In the film Crocodile Dundee , Mick ________.
A. pretends he was bitten by a crocodile
B. urges Sue Charlton to write his life story
womenC. has C. hasn’t been abroad before his trip to America n’t been abroad before his trip to America
D. shows Sue Charlton around the town he lives in
28. T 28. The underlined word “intrigued” in he underlined word “intrigued” in Paragraph 2 is clost in meaning to ________.
A. annoyed
B. interested
C. troubled
D. surprid
29. When in New York, Mick ________.
A. makes friends with Richard
B. makes full u of his bush skills
C. feels excited about living in a big city
D. d oesn’t know how to fit into city life
pacific rim30. The film Crocodile Dundee can be best described as ________.
A. a romantic story
B. an action movie
C. a science fiction
D. a frightening story
B
dance的过去式
英语软件Silk production has a long and colourful history unknown to most people. Scientific discoveries have
shown that silk production existed in China from around 2500 B.C., although it could be much older. For hundreds of years, China kept the cret of silk to itlf as to itlf as one one one for for for the most cloly protected the most cloly protected the most cloly protected crets in history. Anyone revealing crets in history. Anyone revealing crets in history. Anyone revealing the the cret of silkworms or trying to take silkworm eggs out of ancient China was punished by death.
At one time silk was rerved only for the Chine emperor. Gradually, others began wearing silk. In addition to being ud for clothing, silk came to have industrial us in in ancient ancient China, China, something something something that that that happened happened happened in in the the West West West only only only in in in modern modern modern times. times. Silk Silk was was was ud ud to make musical instruments, fishing lines, weapons, ropes and even paper. During the Han Dynasty silk became a form of money. Farmers paid taxes in both rice and silk. The prices of goods were calculated in lengths of silk just as they had once been calculated in gold. The importance of silk is even reflected in the Chine language. For example, of the 5000 most common Chines of the 5000 most common Chine characters, around 500 have silk as their “key”.e characters, around 500 have silk as their “key”.
In spite of their crecy, the Chine eventually lost their monopoly on silk production. production. It I
t reached Korea in around 200 B.C. when immigrants immigrants from from China arrived there. Silk Silk production production production came came came to to India India in in in 300 300 300 A.D.. A.D.. A.D.. It It was was not not until until 500 500 500 A.D. A.D. A.D. that that that silk silk silk production production came to Europe when travellers smuggled out silkworms in hollow tubes of bamboo. The were ud to establish silk industry in Rome (modern-day Italy), although Chine silk was still considered to be the best.
Silk was brought to Rome from China by means of the Silk Road. There were actually two Silk Roads, one over land and one two Silk Roads, one over land and one on on on the a. The land the a. The land the a. The land route in particular had a huge route in particular had a huge effect in history. All sorts of trade goods — silver, gold, jade, porcelain silver, gold, jade, porcelain —— pasd along this road. along this road. Ideas travelled Ideas travelled Ideas travelled the the the Silk Road too. For example the religion Silk Road too. For example the religion Silk Road too. For example the religion of Buddhism of Buddhism was carried to China from India by traders on the Silk Road. The Silk Road created the first international culture, exposing many people to the ideas and treasures of both Western and Chine cultures.
31. How was China able to keep the cret of silk production?
A. It refud to ll its silk to other countries.
B. Foreigners were not permitted to enter China.