一行禅师：意识是什么？Whatisconsciousness？
一行禅师答问 2012年英国诺丁汉大学
什么是心？什么是意识？
I want to know what is this consciousness? this mind?
我想知道什么是意识？什么是心？
Is it just a part of my physical body?
它们是我们肉体的一部分？
Or is it something el?
还是其他东西？
Where does it come from?
意识从哪里来？
In neuro-science, they speak
of background consciousness,
神经科学讲的底层意识
which is very much equivalent
to our store consciousness.
就很类似我们的藏识
In Buddhism,
we speak of store consciousness,
在佛教里，我们称之为藏识
as a part of consciousness that
英文舞曲always operates day and night.
它是意识的一部分，日夜发挥作用
Store consciousness
is capable of receiving information,
藏识能接受信息
storing information,
储存信息
processing information,
处理信息
and keep learning.
并不断学习
When you drive a car, it is
your store consciousness that is driving,
当你开车的时候，是你的藏识在开车
美国数学建模官网not your mental mind consciousness.
四六级查询并不是你的心意识在开车
In the beginning, when you learn driving,
萧百佑
you have to u your mind consciousness.
开始的时候，你学开车的时候，你需要用你的意识
You have to focus your attention.
你得集中你的注意力
It is difficult.
这很困难
But in the process of doing so,
store consciousness learns.
sbb但是在这个过程中，藏识会学习
And finally, you don't have to think about it
最终，你不需要思考它
and you can drive like that, but your mind
is thinking about other things.
你可以开车的同时，心里想着别的事情
So, store consciousness
is practically doing most of the things,
所以，藏识实际上做了大部分的事情
including driving a car.
包括开车
During the night, when you are sleeping,
你晚上睡觉的时候
and if your body feels cold,
your hand reaches out for a blanket.
当你的身体感到冷的时候，你的手就会去找毯子
That is store consciousness,
not mind consciousness.
这是藏识，不是意识
Your mind consciousness might be in a dream.
kryptonite
你的意识可能在做梦
You might e something such as
you are swimming in an icy lake.
你可能会看到什么，例如你在冰冷的湖水里游泳
You can sit like that and
you reach out for a blanket,
像你现在这样坐着，伸手拿毯子
that is store consciousness.
这是藏识
Mind consciousness is much slower.
意识迟缓多了
While you are driving,
if you encounter something
当你开车的时候，如果遇到什么状况
and you can very quickly
take action to avoid an accident,
你可以非常迅速反应避免事故
that is store consciousness
那是藏识
You have learned and
reacted very quickly.
这些都是学来的，反应非常快
If you had to wait for your mind
to make a decision, it might be too late.
如果等你的意识来作决定，就太迟了
That is why, we can conclude that
mind is slower and more expensive also.
所以我们可以说意识很迟缓，代价更高
Becau our brain spends a lot of energy
因为我们的大脑要消耗很多能量
while our store spends much less energy.
而我们的藏识消耗的能量少很多
Mind consciousness is
a kind of consciousness
意识是一种
that can stop operate
all together from time to time
可以经常停止运行的识
while store consciousness always continues.
而藏识则始终在运行
When you are in a coma,
mind consciousness may stop operating.
当你昏迷不醒的时候，意识可能停止了运作
Or when you enter a kind of
concentration, called no mind concentration,
当你进入一种专注的状态，被称之为无意识的专注
爱国演讲稿500字you also stop your mind completely.
你就彻底停止了你的意识
Your mind is not thinking at all.take it to the head
你的心不再思考
And mind consciousness can
operate jointly with eye consciousness,
意识可以和眼识一起作用
js什么意思ear consciousness, no, tongue, body.
也可以和耳识、鼻识、舌识、身识一起运作
And mind can operate alone.
意识可以独立运作
When you shut down all the windows
of five ns, mind can work by its own.
关闭五根之门，意识可以独立工作
When you practice deep concentration,
当你进入甚深的禅定时
you can ignore everything
happening around you,
你可以忽略周围的一切
you clo all the five n doors,
你关闭了所有五根之门
and you are deep in object of
meditation with mind consciousness.
你的意识深深地关注在禅定的所缘上
And mind consciousness can be
in the state of concentration,
意识可以处于禅定的状态
现在进行时的句子
mind consciousness can be
