高一英语必修三知识点总结
1. starve
vt.vi. (使)饿死;饥饿;渴望,急需;饿得要死
老罗培训Shes starving herlf trying to lo weight.
她为了减肥而忍饥挨饿。
常用结构:
starve for渴望得到……
starve to death 饿死
be starved of极需,缺乏
starve sb. into sth./ doing sth.使某人挨饿以迫使其做某事
The plants are starving for water.这些植物极需要水。
They got lost in the dert and starved to death.
The engine was starved of petrol and wouldn’t start.
starvation n. 挨饿;饿死
2. belief n. \[C/U\] 信任;信仰,信心
believe vi.vt. 相信
have belief in sth./sb. 对某物/某人的真实性和正确性所具有的信心新企业会计制度
beyond belief 难以置信
in the belief that ... 相信……
It is my belief that ...我相信……
He has great belief in his doctor.他对他的医生无比信赖。
She has lost her belief in God.她已不相信上帝。出口标准
3. gain
n. 获得;增加;获利,获得物;收益;利润
vt. 得到;获得,赢得,增加,增添,到达;(钟、表等)快He gained full marks in the examination.他考试得了满分。
For the first time in her life she gained a clear idea of how vast the world is.
2017四级答案
The company has made notable gains in productivity.
My watch gains five minutes a day.我的表一天快5分钟。
易混辨析
gain/win/get/earn/acquire
gain指在斗争,竞争中做出很大努力而“获得……”,所得到的东西常具有一定价值。win含有取胜的一方具有优越的特质或条件而能克服各种障碍的意思,意为“赢得”。get为普通词,有时指不一定需要努力就能“得到”。
巴西世界杯赛程表
earn意为“赚得”,表示经过艰苦努力所得到的报酬。
acquire意为“获得,取得”,一般指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得。
effectiveness4. award
vt. 授予,奖给(后多接双宾语,在多数场合下用被动形式be awarded);判定
n.奖,奖品;奖金
Medals were awarded to the best speakers on the debating team.
He got the highest award in the contest.
award/prize/reward
award既可作动词也可作名词,指为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出的要求或条件的人而
高一英语必修三知识点总结
进行的奖励,往往强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少。
prize为名词,多指在各类竞赛、竞争或抽彩中所赢得的奖。这种奖赏有的凭能力获得,有的凭运气获得。
reward既可作动词也可作名词,指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。也指因帮助警察抓到罪犯或帮助失主找到东西而得到的赏金、酬金。
He won the award for the best student of the year.
A prize was given to the person who had the winning number.
cdkey是什么意思
He received a medal as a reward for his courage.
5. admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕。其后可接人或物作宾语,但不可以接宾语从句作宾语。admiration n. 赞美,钦佩;令人赞美的人或物
admirer n. 钦佩者;羡慕者优点的英文
admire sb. for sth. 因某事钦佩或羡慕某人
express admiration for sb. 对某人表示钦佩
have great admiration for sb. 十分钦佩某人
in admiration of 表示钦佩
with/in admiration 心怀钦佩地They admired our garden.他们羡慕我们的花园。I admire him for his success in business.
Aren‘t you going t o admire my new hou?
联想拓展
warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事
rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物
rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱/除去某物
suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某人某事
accu sb. of sth. 控告某人某事
demand answer of sb.要求某人答复
ask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙
6. remind
vt. 提醒;使想起
常用结构:
remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人记住/想起某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. that ...提醒某人/使某人想起……
I reminded Gerald of his promi.我提醒吉罗德他曾许下的诺言。
Plea remind me to write to my mother tomorrow.
常用结构:
give sb. permission to do sth. 允许某人做某事
高一英语必修三知识点总结
易错辨析clothing是衣服、被褥的总称,为不可数名词;
many/some/a few clothes; cloth则指做衣服所用的布料,为不可数名词。
选词填空(clothing/clothes/cloth)
①The industry in this area has been going from strength to strength. ②It’s cold outside. You’d better put on more .
③How much does it take to make a blou for a girl?
答案:①clothing②clothes③cloth
9. take place发生;举行联想拓展
take the first place 获得第一名
新视野大学英语听力
break out指火灾、战争或瘟疫的突然爆发。
>everything is beautiful